Di Selfish Jin: Wan Joyn Tru Evolushɔn in Mɔs Amazing Kɔnsɛpt

Nishan (we ol 28 ia) bin kam na di klinik da de de ɛn i bin rili strɛs ɛn i bin fil bad. As i go insay di rum so, i rɔb in nɛk ɛn luk di flɔ, ɛn nɔ tɔk natin fɔ lɔng tɛm.

"Dɔkta, a rid wan atikul onlain las nɛt bɔt Richard Dawkins in buk 'The Selfish Gene'. Akɔdin to am, wi ɔl na jɔs mashin, lɛk rɔbɔt, we dɛn mek fɔ riprodyuz jin, we de wok akɔdin to wi jin. Mi papa ɛn granpa dɛn gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn ɛn dayabitis. So dat min se dɛn program mi jin fɔ mek a sik di sem we? Wi nɔ gɛt ɛni fridɔm fɔ kɔntrol wi layf?" Nishan aks wit big fred.

A luk Nishan ɛn smayl wit sɔri-at. "Nishan, nɔ fred. Richard Dawkins, we rayt da buk de, yuz di wɔd 'selfish' jɔs as zoological metaphor. Dat nɔ min se wi nɔ gɛt di fridɔm fɔ liv. Pan ɔl we jin na di blueprint fɔ wi layf, wi nɔto jɔs rɔbɔt. Wi kin kɔntrol di we aw wi jin dɛn de wok tru wi wɛlbɔdi abit, it, ɛn mental wɛlbɔdi. Insay mɛdikal sayɛns, dis." na in dεn kכl epijenεtiks So tide, lε wi tכk bכt di rilayshכn bitwin dis sayɛns kכnsεpt fכ di selfish jin εn wi rial hεlth."

Wetin na jin?

Jin na smɔl smɔl bayolojikal kɔd dɛn we gɛt di sikrit instrɔkshɔn dɛn we wi nid fɔ bil ɛn wok wit wi wan ol bɔdi. Dɛn de na di DNA mɔlyul dɛn we de insay wi sɛl dɛn.

Dɛn jin ya nɔ jɔs de sho aw wi yay kɔlɔ, ayt, ɛn aw wi skin tan, bɔt dɛn de sho bak aw wi imyun sistɛm de fɛt sik. Pan ɔl we i kin tan lɛk se di jin dɛn tan lɛk kemikal dɛn we nɔ gɛt layf, na dɛn na di men tin we de mek layf kɔntinyu fɔ de na di wɔl.

Yu tink se jin dɛn rili nɔ de day?

As mɔtalman, wi ɔl de day sɔmde. Wi bɔdi nɔ de sote go. Bɔt di jin dɛn we de insay wi bɔdi nɔ de day. Dɛn kin pas frɔm jɛnɛreshɔn to jɛnɛreshɔn tru wi pikin ɛn granpikin dɛn.

Sɔm jin dɛn kin liv fɔ bɔku bɔku ia ɛn nɔ chenj na animal ɛn mɔtalman bɔdi. Dis na di rizin we mek Richad Dɔkins kɔl di jin dɛn "immortal replicators." Natural selekshɔn de mek shɔ se na di jin dɛn nɔmɔ we fit di envayrɔmɛnt ɛn we kin pas fayn fayn wan to di nɛks jɛnɛreshɔn de liv.

Bayolojikal mashin dɛn we de kɛr jin (Survival Machines) .

akɔdin to di kɔnsɛpt fɔ di "selfish gene," wi bɔdi, animal ɛn mɔtalman, dɛn mek am fɔ kip ɛn pas wi jin to di nɛks jɛnɛreshɔn. Dawkins bin kɔl wi bɔdi "survival machines" fɔ jin dɛm.

• Fɔ it: Wi kin it fɔ gɛt di ɛnaji we wi nid fɔ mek wi bɔdi kɔntinyu fɔ de ɛn fɔ protɛkt wi jin dɛn.
• Di kia fɔ di pikin dɛn:animal dεn kin go bכku fכ protεkt dεn yכng pikin dεm, as dεn kin gεt 50% pan dεn jin dεm.
• Di we aw pɔsin kin lɛk fɔ du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs: Pikɔk dɛn kin sho dɛn fayn fayn fɛda fɔ mek dɛn want fɔ mared ɛn pas dɛn jin to di nɛks jɛnɛreshɔn.

Kɔmpitishɔn & Kɔprɛshɔn insay Ɛvolushɔn

Fɔ mek layf kɔntinyu fɔ liv na kɔmpitishɔn ɔltɛm. Dis kɔmpitishɔn kin apin mɔ bitwin di jin dɛn.

Di res bitwin di chita ɛn di dia

Di chita in jin dɛn kin tray fɔ mek i rɔn fast ɛn shap klos. So dat di chita go ebul fɔ kech animal dɛn we i want fɔ it ɛn liv. Bɔt di dia in jin dɛn kin tray fɔ gi am tin dɛn we de mek i fil fayn kwik kwik wan ɛn fɔ mek i ebul fɔ ayd. So, di jin dɛm fɔ ɔl tu di say dɛn kin tray fɔ pas dɛnsɛf, ɛn dɛn kɔl dis wan evolutionary arms race.

Evolushɔn Kɔprɛshɔn

Pan ɔl we di jin dɛn kin jɔs bisin bɔt dɛnsɛf nɔmɔ, sɔntɛnde, i impɔtant fɔ mek di jin dɛn kɔntinyu fɔ wok togɛda. Fɔ ɛgzampul, we bi dɛn de pul di flawa dɛn, dɛn kin sok di nɛktɔ. Di wok we di bi ɛn di flawa de wok togɛda de ɛp fɔ mek di tu pati dɛn gɛt di jin dɛn fayn fayn wan.

Hox genes: Nature in tɛm kapsul dɛm

di hכks jin dεm na wan rili imכtant grup fכ di jin dεm we de sho di strכkchכ fכ di bכdi (ed, trכnk, limb) fכ animal dεm.

Dɛn jin ya nɔ chenj fɔ bɔku bɔku ia we rili wɔndaful. Di sem tin we di Hox jin dɛn we de sho aw flay in bɔdi shep ɛn di Hox jin dɛn we de sho aw mɔtalman bɔdi tan, dɔn ivin mek sayɛnsman dɛn sɔprayz. Dis na tru tru tɛm kapsul dɛm fɔ di nature, ɛn dis na strɔng pruf fɔ se ɔl di layf na di wɔl kɔmɔt frɔm wan kɔmɔn gret gret granpa.

Di selfish jin ɛn di we aw mɔtalman de biev

Bihayn bɔku pan wi bihayvya na di instrɔkshɔn dɛm we di bren de gi fɔ mek shɔ se di jin dɛm de liv.

• Mama ɛn papa dɛn lɔv: Mama ɛn papa dɛn kin rɛdi fɔ sakrifays ɛnitin fɔ dɛn pikin dɛn bikɔs dɛn jin de insay di pikin dɛn. insay jεnεtiks, dεn kכl dis "kin sεlεkshכn".
• Lɔv ɛn Mared: We wi pik pɔsin fɔ mared, wi nɔ kin no se wi fɔ pik pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn we gɛt bɛtɛ imyun sistɛm, wit di gol fɔ bɔn pikin dɛn we strɔng.

🚨 Fɔ tek tɛm wit advays ɛn mɛrɛsin advays

If jɛnɛtik kɔndishɔn de we de rɔn na yu famili, i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dɛn.

Situeshɔn dɛn we yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɛn aks fɔ advays:

• If sɔm pipul dɛn we de nia dɛn fambul dɔn gɛt kansa, at atak, ɔ kidni we nɔ de wok fayn we dɛn yɔŋ.
• If ɔl tu di say dɛn na di famili fɔ man ɛn in wɛf we de luk fɔ mared gɛt blɔd disɔda we dɛn kin gɛt frɔm dɛn mama ɛn papa lɛk Thalassemia.
• If yu de gɛt bɛlɛ bak we yu de ɛkspɛkt pikin.

Di tin dɛn we yu fɔ du & wetin yu nɔ fɔ du

Sayɛns sɔs (Rɛfrɛns dɛn) .

• 📚 Jɛnɛtik ɛn jɛnɛtik tɛst - NHS
• 📚 Evolushכnal mεdisin: in sכkכp, intres εn pכtεnshal - PMC