Lump na yu nek, i nɔ izi fɔ swɛla, ɔ sɔntɛm yu de wɔri bɔt tayroyd ɔ tayroyd kansa... yu dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul yu tayroyd gland ? Na kɔmplit nɔrmal tin fɔ fil wɔri ɔr pwɛl hat wae yu yɛri di wɔd "ɔpareshɔn." Wi ɔndastand se i kin mek yu fred, bɔt bay we yu lan di tru tin bɔt ` Thyroidectomy ` insay wan simpul we, yu kin ebul fɔ mek bɔku pan da fred de izi. Mek wi waka tru evritin we yu nid fo no, togeda.
In Simpul Tɛm: Wetin na Tayroydɛktɔmi?
Fɔs, lɛ wi ɔndastand wetin na di tayroyd gland. Na smɔl ɔgan we tan lɛk bɔtaflay we de bifo yu nɛk, rayt agens yu briz paip (trachea). Pan ɔl we i smɔl, i de ple big pat pan yu bɔdi, we de kɔntrol impɔtant tin dɛn lɛk yu mɛtabolism.
`Thyroidectomy` na ɔspitul we dɛn kin du fɔ pul ɔl di tayroyd gland (`Total Thyroidectomy`) ɔ wan pat pan am (`Partial Thyroidectomy`). Jɔs lɛk aw dɛn kin pul tut we dɔn pwɛl, dɛn kin du dis ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di tayroyd gland ɔ pat pan am we wan sik dɔn afɛkt.
Wetin mek dɛn nid fɔ du dis ɔpreshɔn?
Yu kin de wɔnda se, "Wetin mek a fɔ pul mi tayroyd if i bin de wok fayn?" Bɔku fayn rizin dɛn de. Lɛ wi brok dɛn klia wan.
| Rizin fɔ mek dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn | Wetin i min... |
|---|---|
| Tayroyd Nodul dɛn | dis na di tin dεm we de gro insay di tayroyd gland. Bɔku pan dɛn nɔ gɛt kansa , bɔt sɔm kin gɛt kansa. Ɔda wan dɛn kin mek bɔku bɔku tayroyd ɔmon dɛn. If pɔsin we dɛn tink se gɛt kansa, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ pul am. |
| Goiter we gɛt di sik | Dis de tɔk bɔt di tayroyd gland we de big. As i de gro, i kin prɛs pan yu briz paip (trachea) ɛn it paip (esophagus), we kin mek yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk we yu nɔ kin ebul fɔ blo fayn ɛn yu kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ swɛla . Dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt dis prɛshɔn. |
| Tayrɔyd Kansa | If dɛn si kansa sɛl dɛn na yu tayroyd, ɔpreshɔn na di gold standad fɔ pul dɛn kpatakpata. Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin pul di wan ol gland, ɛn sɔm tɛm dɛn kin klin di limf no dɛn we de nia de bak. |
| Di sik we dɛn kɔl haypa tayroyd | Dis kin apin we yu gland de wok pasmak, ɛn i de mek bɔku ɔmon dɛn pas aw yu bɔdi nid. If di mɛrɛsin nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol dis, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ɔpreshɔn as difinitiv tritmɛnt. |
Wetin na di kayn tin dɛn we dɛn kin du we dɛn kɔl Thyroidectomy?
Tu men kayn dɛn de. Yu dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn go disayd uswan go fayn fɔ yu bay di patikyula wɛlbɔdi nid dɛn we yu gɛt.
- Total Thyroidectomy: Dɛn kin pul di wan ol tayroyd gland. Dɛn kin yuse dis fɔ tayroyd kansa ɔr siriɔs goiter kes dɛm.
- Patεl Tayroydεktomi: dεn kכl am bak `Hemithyroidectomy` כ `Lobectomy`, dis involv fכ pul wan pan di tu lob dεm na di tayroyd nכmכ. Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin yuz dis if dɛn ayd wan nodul na wan say.
Dɛn kin no di kayn ɔpreshɔn we yu nid bay we yu Ɛndokrinɔlɔjis ɛn Sɔjɔn de wok togɛda. No nid fɔ wɔri—yu de na pɔsin we sabi du in wok.
Kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ bifo di ɔpreshɔn
Fɔ aks kwɛstyɔn na yu rayt, ɛn na pawaful we fɔ mek yu nɔ wɔri bifo yu ɔpreshɔn. Na sɔm impɔtant kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu fɔ aks:
- Wetin mek dis ɔpreshɔn nid fɔ de fɔ mi? Yu tink se ɔda we dɛn de we nɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn?
- Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we dɛn du dis ɔpreshɔn, ɛn aw kɔmɔn tin dɛn kin apin we kin apin?
- Aw bɔku pan mi tayroyd gland dɛn go pul?
- A go nid fɔ tek tayroyd ɔmon mɛrɛsin fɔ di res ɔf mi layf?
- Aw lɔng a go de na ɔspitul, ɛn aw lɔng di wok we a go du fɔ mek a wɛl?
We yu gɛt klia ansa to dɛn tin ya, dat go ɛp yu fɔ fil se yu dɔn rɛdi mɔ.
Aw a kin rɛdi fɔ di ɔpreshɔn?
Lɛk ɛni ɔpreshɔn, fɔ pripia na di men tin. Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu patikyula instrɔkshɔn dɛn we dɛn mek fɔ yu wɛlbɔdi. Duya fala dɛn gud gud wan.
Wik dɛn bifo dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn
- Tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt di sik: Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du Tayrɔyd Ɔltrasɔund fɔ mek yu no klia wan bɔt di bɔdi . If ɛnitin de wɔri se di nodul kin bi malignant, yu kin du Fine Needle Aspiration (biopsy) , usay dɛn kin gɛda wan smɔl sɛl sɛmpul bay we dɛn yuz nidul.
- Voys Asɛsmɛnt: Yu dɔktɔ kin ebul fɔ no aw yu vɔys kɔd dɛn de wok fɔ mek shɔ se dɛn de wok fayn fayn wan.
- Mɛrɛsin: If yu tayroyd ɔmon lɛvɛl rili bɔku, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu mɛrɛsin bifo yu ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek yu kɔntrol am.
- Smok: If yu de smok, yu dɔktɔ go strikt advays yu fɔ lɛf fɔ smok. Smok kin mek yu nɔ gɛt anestezi ɛn i kin mek yu bɔdi nɔ wɛl.
Na lɛk wan wik bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn
- Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn: Mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu wɛlbɔdi biznɛs pɔsin bɔt ɔltin we yu de tek, lɛk di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin gi yu, vaytamɛn dɛn, ɛbul mɛrɛsin dɛn, ɛn sɔpɔtmɛnt dɛn. Dɛn go tɛl yu us mɛrɛsin dɛn fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ tek ɛn us wan dɛn fɔ stɔp bifo dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn.
- Blɔd Tin dɛn: If yu de tek mɛrɛsin we de mek yu blɔd tan, yu go nid fɔ stɔp fɔ tek dɛn tin ya fɔ sɔm tɛm, bɔt na ɔnda yu dɔktɔ in patikyula gayd. Nɔ ɛva stɔp fɔ tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya if yu nɔ go to yu dɔktɔ fɔs.
Bifo Dɛn Ɔpreshɔn
Yu go nid fɔ fast (nɔ it ɔltin fɔ it ɛn drink) fɔ sɔm awa bifo yu ɔpreshɔn. Di wan dɛn we de wok na di ɔspitul go gi yu klia instrɔkshɔn bɔt dɛn gaydlain ya.
Wetin kin apin we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn?
Yu nɔ nid fɔ wɔri, bikɔs yu go slip fayn ɔl di tɛm we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn.
Bifo di ɔpreshɔn bigin, wan dɔktɔ we de anestez go gi yu jenɛral anestezi fɔ mek shɔ se yu nɔ no natin , we min se yu nɔ go fil pen. Fɔ ɛp yu fɔ blo izi wan, dɛn go put wan tiub fɔ blo dɔŋ yu trot we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn.
Yu dɔktɔ kin yuz bɔku we dɛn fɔ akses di tayroyd gland:
- Tradishɔnal we fɔ du am: Dɛn kin kɔt smɔl say along di natura l skin kris na yu nɛk fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt skata we yu kin si.
- Minimally Invasive Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy (MIVAT): Dɛn kin du dis ɔpreshɔn tru wan rili smɔl say we dɛn kɔt bay we dɛn de yuz kamɛra gayd.
- Di we aw dɛn kin du tin we nɔ gɛt ska: Mɔdan tɛknik dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin ebul fɔ go na di tayroyd tru di mɔt ɔ ɔnda di armpit, we nɔ kin lɛf ɛni ska na di nɛk we pɔsin kin si.
- Rare Kes: If di goiter dɔn go insay di chɛst cavity, wan wan tɛm i kin nid fɔ du wan prosidur we involv di chɛst bon.
If di ɔpreshɔn na fɔ trit kansa, di dɔktɔ kin tek bayɔpsi di limf no dɛm we de rawnd am . If kansa dɔn skata to dɛn no dɛm ya, dɛn kin pul dɛn bak.
We di prɔsidyu dɔn, dɛn kin lɔk di say we dɛn kɔt wit intanɛnt stich dɛn we kin sɔlv ɛn wan spɛshal ɔspitul glu na di skin.
Fɔ pul tayroyd we ful-ɔp kin tek bitwin 1 to 3 awa, we fɔ pul sɔm pat pan am kin tek smɔl tɛm.
Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we dɛn du dis ɔpreshɔn?
I impɔtant fɔ no se fɔ pul tayroyd na jɔs wan tin we rili sef . Sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, bɔt jɔs lɛk ɛni ɔpreshɔn, sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn kin apin.
- Blɔd we de kɔmɔt pasmak: Pan ɔl we i nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, blɔd kin mek yu gɛt ɛmatoma we de prɛs pan di say we yu de blo, ɛn dis kin mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo fayn.
- Vokal Kɔd Nɛv Damej: Di nɛv dɛm we de kɔntrol yu vɔys de rɔn rili nia di tayroyd gland. If dɛn tin ya wund we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn, yu kin gɛt vɔys we de ala ɔ yu vɔys kin wik. Bɔku tɛm, dis kin apin fɔ shɔt tɛm nɔmɔ. Di dɔktɔ dɛn we de du ɔpreshɔn kin tek tɛm pasmak fɔ no ɛn protɛkt dɛn nerv dɛn ya.
- Damej to Parathyroid Glands: Yu gɛt 4 smɔl smɔl gland dɛn, we di sayz lɛk rays grens, we tay na di bak pat pan yu tayroyd. Dis na di Parathyroid gland dɛm , we de rigul di kalsiɔm lɛvɛl na yu bɔdi. If dɛn afɛkt dɛn we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn, di kalsiɔm we de na yu blɔd kin go dɔŋ (Hypocalcemia) .
Di chans fɔ gɛt dɛn prɔblɛm ya kin bɔku if yu gɛt bɔku bɔku kansa, if dis na ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du bak pan tayroyd, ɔ if yu gɛt wan big big gota we rili big.
Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ wɛl ful wan?
I go mɔs bi se yu go de na ɔspitul fɔ wan ɔ tu dez. We yu dɔn wek gud gud wan frɔm anestezi, yu kin bigin fɔ it layt it ɛn wata. Yu kin gɛt smɔl smɔl trot we de at fɔ sɔm dez bikɔs ɔf di tyub we yu de blo.
Bifo dɛn dischaj yu, yu go gɛt patikyula instrɔkshɔn bɔt aw fɔ kia fɔ di say we yu kɔt yu.
Bɔku pan di wan dɛn we sik kin fil se dɛn dɔn wɛl ɔlsay insay tu to tri wik . Bɔt yu fɔ wet fɔ tu wiks bifo yu bigin fɔ du tin dɛn we tranga lɛk fɔ du ɛksɛsayz ɔ fɔ es ebi ebi tin dɛn.
We i kam pan di Ska
Yɛs, wan smɔl skata (we na lɛk 1 to 2.5 inch) go de na di say we yu nɛk de. Di dɔktɔ dɛn we de du ɔpreshɔn kin put di say we dɛn kɔt am along yu natura l nɛk kris, ɛn dis kin mek yu nɔ notis am igen as tɛm de go. I kin tek 12-18 mɔnt fɔ mek di ska machɔ ful wan. Pan ɔl we i kin tan lɛk se i rɛd smɔl ɔ i kin rayz fɔs, i go fayn ɛn flat as tɛm de go. Fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in advays bɔt aw fɔ kia fɔ ska fɔ mek yu wɛl fayn fayn wan.
Ustɛm fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan
If yu notis ɛnitin we de mɔna yu afta yu dɔn go bak na os, i impɔtant fɔ du sɔntin kwik kwik wan.
| Sayn we de wɔn pɔsin | Akshɔn we dɛn nid fɔ du |
|---|---|
| Swel, blɔd, ɔ dischaj na di say we dɛn kɔt am. | Kɔntakt yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Rum we de nia yu . |
| Fiva (we pas 101°F / 38°C). | Kɔntakt yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. |
| Di fes, an, ɔ di lip dɛn kin swɛt ɔ swɛt (na sayn we kin sho se di kalsiɔm nɔ bɔku). | Notis yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm; dis nɔ fɔ ignore. |
Fɔ du ɛni ɔpreshɔn na impɔtant tin, ɛn na nɔmal tin fɔ mek pɔsin fil wɔri. Bɔt fɔ pul tayroyd na tin we dɛn kin du ɔltɛm ɛn i kin gɛt fayn fayn tin dɛn fɔ du. Bɔku pipul dɛn kin wɛl fayn fayn wan, ɛn bɔku tɛm di wan dɛn we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn fɔ gɛt kansa kin gɛt bɔku fridɔm. If yu stil gɛt tin dɛn we de mɔna yu, nɔ shem fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ—dɛn de fɔ sɔpɔt yu ɔl di tɛm we yu de travul wit Nirogi Lanka.
Ki Takeaways fɔ Yu Kia
- Tayroydɛktɔmi na wan rutin, we rili sef ɔspitul we dɛn kin yuz fɔ trit difrɛn tayroyd kɔndishɔn dɛn ya na Nirogi Lanka.
- I impɔtant fɔ mek yu ɔndastand gud gud wan di rizin dɛn we mek dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn. Duya nɔ ɛva shem fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn ɛni kwɛstyɔn we yu go gɛt.
- Fɔ fala yu ɔspitul instrɔkshɔn dɛn strikt wan bifo yu du di ɔpreshɔn, mɔ we i kam pan di tɛm fɔ tek mɛrɛsin ɛn di tin dɛn we yu nid fɔ fast.
- Fɔ ful-ɔp fɔ wɛl kin tek sɔm wiks. Fɔ put yu fɔs fɔ rɛst ɛn fɔ kia fɔ yu afta yu du di ɔpreshɔn insay dis tɛm rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu wɛl.
- If dɛn pul yu ɔl tayroyd gland, yu go nid fɔ tek wan tayroyd ɔmon sɔpɔtmɛnt (Levothyroxine) ɛvride fɔ yu layf. Dis na rili simpul ɛn izi fɔ manej pat pan yu rutin.
- If yu gɛt ɛnitin we de mɔna yu afta yu du di ɔpreshɔn, lɛk fɔ swel bad bad wan, fiva, ɔ tingling, duya go to dɔktɔ ɔ kɔntak di imejensi savis dɛn wantɛm wantɛm.
Tayroydɛktɔmi, tayroyd ɔpreshɔn, tayroyd gland, gɔta, tayroyd kansa, Haypatayroydism, ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du
