Yu ɔ pɔsin we yu sabi dɔn ɛva gɛt fɔ du ɔpreshɔn ? Wan pan di big tin dɛn we bɔku pipul dɛn kin fred dis kayn tɛm na bɔt “dɛn put dɛn ɔnda anestezi.” Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek yu fred smɔl we yu yɛri di wɔd “we yu nɔ de tink bɔt pɔsin.” Bɔt fɔ tru, na wan rili advans, sef mɛrɛsin. So tide, lɛ wi klia ɔl di kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu gɛt bɔt dis kɔmplit anestezi, ɔ ‘ Jɛnɛral Anestesia ’.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na jenɛral anestezi?
Jɛnɛral anestezi na we dɛn put yu na stet we fiba dip slip bifo dɛn du big ɔpreshɔn. We yu gɛt dis kayn we, yu bɔdi nɔ de fil ɛni pen, ɛn yu nɔ go mɛmba ɛni ɔda tin we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn . I tan lɛk se yu jɔs wek frɔm dip slip.
Na wan dɔktɔ we de anestez kin du dis. Dis dɔktɔ kin sidɔm nia yu frɔm di tɛm we di ɔpreshɔn bigin te i dɔn, i kin wach ɛvri muvmɛnt na yu bɔdi ( we yu de blo , at bit , ɛn ɔda tin dɛn), i kin mek yu slip fayn fayn wan, ɛn wek yu bak we di ɔpreshɔn dɔn.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, dis nɔto jɔs ɛni slip. Dis na wan mɛdikal kɔntrol, dip stet fɔ nɔr no natin we de mek shɔ se yu sef 100%.
Lɛ wi ɔndastand di difrɛns bitwin di kayn anɛstɛsia.
Apat frɔm di jenɛral anestezi, ɔda we dɛn de fɔ anestez. I rili impɔtant fɔ no di difrɛns bitwin dɛn tin ya.
| Tayp fɔ anestezi | Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, . | Ɛgzampul dɛn |
|---|---|---|
| Jɛnɛral Anɛstɛsia | Fɔ put di wan ol bɔdi insay dip slip. Nɔ no ɔ mɛmba ɛnitin. | Hat ɔpreshɔn, bren ɔpreshɔn, big bɛlɛ ɔpreshɔn. |
| Rijinal Anɛstɛsia | yu nכmכs oba wan big pat pan di bכdi (e.g. dכn di wεst). Di pɔsin we sik kin no se i de tink. | Sizarian sɛkshɔn (C-sekshɔn), ɔpreshɔn fɔ riples hip ɔ ni. |
| Lokal Anestesia we dɛn kin yuz | Numbness na wan rili smɔl eria nɔmɔ. | Na mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin put insay di gɔm fɔ pul wan tut, na mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin put bifo dɛn stich wund. |
| Sedeshɔn fɔ mek pɔsin fil fayn | Put di pɔsin we sik na layt, slip stet. Nɔto fɔ lɔs pɔsin in kɔnshɛns kpatakpata. | Kolonoskopi tɛst, sɔm bayɔpsi tɛst. |
Aw anestezi kin wok we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn?
Imajin se yu de na di say usay dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn. Wetin kin apin afta dat?
1. Fɔ gi di mɛrɛsin: Fɔs, di dɔktɔ we de anestez go put kanula (IV layn), we na tiub we de put salin insay wan vein na yu an, ɛn gi yu di anestezi mɛrɛsin tru am. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn go gi yu gas bak fɔ blo tru mask. Dis go mek yu slip insay sɔm minit.
2. Put di tiub we yu de blo: Afta yu dɔn slip ɔl, di dɔktɔ go gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ mek di mɔsul dɛn we de na yu trot rilaks ɛn put tiub tru yu mɔt insay yu winda paip. Dis na fɔ mek shɔ se yu kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt di ɔksijɛn we yu nid ɔl di tɛm we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn. Yu nɔ go ivin fil se dɛn de put am insay bikɔs yu de slip.
3. Fɔ de wach yu ɔltɛm: Ɔl di tɛm we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn, di wan dɛn we de anestez go de wach yu bɔdi gud gud wan fɔ dɛn tin ya:
- We yu de blo
- Di tɛmpracha na di bɔdi
- At rit we yu de bit
- Blɔd prɛshɔn
- Blɔd ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl
- Di lɛvɛl we di wata we de kɔmɔt na di bɔdi
Bay dɛn mɛzhɔmɛnt ya, dɛn go ajɔst di kayn mɛrɛsin we dɛn de gi yu, gi yu ɛkstra salin, ɔ ivin gi yu blɔd if nid de.
4. Fɔ wek bak:We di ɔpreshɔn dɔn, di dɔktɔ go stɔp fɔ gi yu di anestezi. Dɔn dɛn go kɛr yu go na di rum usay dɛn de mɛn pipul dɛn. Na de yu go bigin fɔ wek smɔl smɔl. Di dɔktɔ ɛn nɔs dɛn go tek tɛm chɛk yu fɔ si if yu de fil pen ɔ ɔda tin we nɔ de mek yu fil fayn.
Us mɛrɛsin dɛn kin yuz fɔ dis?
Dɛn kin yuz ɔl tu di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin put insay di bɛlɛ (IV) ɛn we dɛn kin blo fɔ jenɛral anestezi. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin yuz ɔl tu di kayn dɛn togɛda.
Men drɔgs dɛn we dɛn kin gi insay di bɛlɛ (IV Drugs):
- Propofol: Dis na di mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin yuz mɔ. I kin mek yu slip dip ɛn ɛp fɔ mek yu kɔntinyu fɔ de na da stet de ɔl di tɛm we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn.
- Ketamin: Dɛn kin yuz am in wan fɔ shɔt ɔpreshɔn. I de wok bak lɛk pɔsin we de mek pɔsin nɔ fil pen.
- Etomidate: Dis na drɔg we de wok fɔ shɔt tɛm. Dɛn kin yuz am mɔ fɔ mek dɛn gɛt anestezi.
Drug dɛn we pɔsin kin blo:
- Sevoflurane: Na gas we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ fil fayn. Dɛn kin yuz am fɔ bigin ɛn kip anestezi.
- Isoflurane: Dɛn nɔ kin yuz am so naw bikɔs i gɛt strɔng smel.
- Desflurane: Dɛn kin yuz am fɔ mek dɛn kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt anestezi.
- Naytrɔs ɔksayd: Dɛn kin kɔl am bak “laf gas.” Bikɔs i nɔ rili pawaful, dɛn nɔ de yuz am in wan. Dɛn kin gi am togɛda wit ɔda pawaful mɛrɛsin dɛn.
Aw yu kin pripia bifo dɛn gi yu anestezi?
Bifo dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn, di dɔktɔ we de du yu ɔpreshɔn ɛn di dɔktɔ we de anestez go tɔk to yu. Di dɔktɔ we de anestez go mɔs aks yu dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya:
- Us ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn yu gɛt? (lɛk dayabitis, ay blɔd prɛshɔn, at sik)
- Us kayn mɛrɛsin yu kin yuz? (ɔltin inklud prɛskrishɔn mɛrɛsin, vaytamɛn, Ayurveda mɛrɛsin)
- Yu gɛt ɛni alɛji? (mɛrɛsin, eg, soya, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn)
- Yu de smok? Yu de drink rɔm? Yu kin yuz ɔda drɔgs?
- Yu dɔn gɛt bad bad tin fɔ du we dɛn gi yu anestezi we dɛn bin dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn bifo?
Mek shɔ se yu ansa dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya tru tru. I rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu sef.
Apat frɔm dat, yu dɔktɔ go advays yu fɔ avɔyd fɔ it ɔ drink ɛni ɔda tin pas it ɛn wata fɔ lɛk 8 awa bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn. Dis na bikɔs di mɔsul dɛn kin rilaks we dɛn de anestez, we kin mek it we de na yu bɛlɛ pas insay yu lɔng. Dis na tin we de mek pɔsin denja. Dɛn kin aks yu bak fɔ stɔp fɔ tek sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk aspirin we de mek yu blɔd bɔku, lɛk wan wik bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn.
Ɛni sayd ɛfɛkt de afta dɛn dɔn anestez?
Na nɔmal tin fɔ fil smɔl fɔ slip afta yu wek frɔm anestezi. Apat frɔm dat, yu kin gɛt smɔl smɔl sayd ɛfɛkt lɛk dis, bɔt dɛn tin ya go dɔn afta sɔm tɛm.
- Nɔs ɛn vɔmit
- Dray mɔt
- Trot we de at ɔ we de ala lawd lawd wan (bikɔs ɔf di tiub we yu de blo) .
- Di we aw pɔsin kin slip
- Di bɔdi we de shek shek
- Mɔsul dɛn kin pen
- I de it
- Tɛmporari mɛmori prɔblɛm ɔ kɔnfyushɔn (espɛshali pan di wan dɛn we dɔn ol) – Dis sik (delirium) kin sɔlv kpatakpata insay wan wik.
Wetin na di bad tin dɛn we kin apin we dɛn tek anestezi?
Fɔ pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi, jenɛral anestezi nɔ rili sef . Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt prɔblɛm smɔl. Lɛ wi si udat dɛn bi.
- Pipul dɛn we fat pasmak
- Pipul dɛn we dɔn ol
- Pipul wae gɛt krɛse sik lɛk ay blɔd prɛshɔn, dayabitis, at sik, lɔng sik, ɛn kidni sik
- Pipul dɛn we gɛt Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Pipul dɛn we de smok
- Pipul dɛn we de tek blɔd tin dɛn lɛk aspirin
- Pipul dɛn we nɔ gɛt alɛji to mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek dɛn nɔ fil fayn
Pipul dɛn we de drink rɔm fɔ tek tɛm mɔ. If yu drink rɔm ɛvride, dat kin chenj di we aw yu de anestez, i kin mek yu wɛl afta yu dɔn ɔpreshɔn fɔ lɔng tɛm, ɛn i kin mek yu gɛt di sik mɔ. So tɔk tru to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis.
Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ , lɛk wan pan ɛvri tawzin pipul dɛn, pɔsin kin kɔntinyu fɔ no natin we i de ɔnda anestezi (Anesthesia Awareness). Tɛnki fɔ di mɔdan monitarin ikwipmɛnt, di chans fɔ mek dis apin dɔn smɔl naw.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Jɛnɛral anestesia na wan mɛrɛsin we rili advans ɛn we nɔ gɛt wan prɔblɛm dɛn tɛm ya. Nɔ fred am we yu nɔ nid fɔ fred.
- Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu go sidɔm nia yu ɛn kia fɔ yu ɔl di tɛm we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn.
- Bifo yu du di ɔpreshɔn, mek shɔ se yu tɛl di dɔktɔ di tru bɔt yu wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm, di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek, ɛn di abit dɛn (smok/alcohol). Na fɔ yu yon sef.
- Fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn gud gud wan, mɔ we i kam pan fɔ fast bifo yu du di ɔpreshɔn.
- Bɔku pan di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn we kin apin afta dɛn dɔn anestez am na fɔ shɔt tɛm nɔmɔ. If ɛnitin we nɔ de mek yu fil fayn, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
Anestezi, Jɛnɛral Anestezi, Ɔpreshɔn, Ɔpreshɔn, Ɔpreshɔn, Anesteziɔlɔjis, Anɛstɛsiɔlɔjis
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