Tin dɛm we yu nid fɔ no bɔt di ia drɔm (Tympanic Membrane)!

Yu don eva yehri di wohd 'eardrum'? Sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri am frɔm dɔktɔ ɔ ɔda pɔsin. Dis na wan smɔl smɔl mɛmbran we rili dilik ɛn we impɔtant fɔ mek wi yɛri. If i nɔ wok fayn, wi wɔl kin sɛt mɔt. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis ia drɔm, ɔ insay mɛrɛsin, di tympanic membrane, insay wan simpul we we yu go ɔndastand.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na dis ia drɔm?

di ia dram na wan tכn sכkכla mεmbran we de separet di כta pat pan yu yes (di כta ia) frכm di midul pat pan yu insay yes (di midul ia). Jɔs lɛk aw di drɔm in skin kin shek shek we yu nak am, na so wi ia drɔm kin shek we sawnd wev dɛn rich to dɛn. Dis vaybreshɔn na in de ɛp wi fɔ no sawnd as sawnd.

Imajin, dis na tin we rili wɔndaful. Lɛ wi si aw dis kin apin.

• Fɔs, di sawnd wev dɛn we de kɔmɔt na di say we yu de, kin travul go insay yu yes ɛn nak yu yes.
• We dɛn sawnd wev dɛn de hit, di ia drɔm kin bigin fɔ shek lɛk drɔm in skin.
• nεks, dis vaybrεshכn de transmit to tri rili sכm pat dεm na di bon (wi kכl dεn ``Ossicles'') we de atak di ia dכm.
• di vaybreshכn dεm de amplify tru dεn bon fragmεnt dεm ya εn de travul fכs insay di yes to wan pat we fulכp wit wata, we lεk snεl we dεn kכl di kכklia.
• di fayn fayn ia sεl dεm we de insay di kכklia de kech dεn vaybreshכn dεm ya εn kכnvכlt dεm to ilektrikal signal dεm.
• fכ finish, di כditory nerve de kכri dεn ilektrikal signal dεm ya to di bren. di bren de intaprit dis signal dεm εn tεl wi se, "Oh... dis na sing" כ "Dis na di sawnd fכ pכsin we de tכk."

Usay di ia drɔm de? Aw dɛn go ebul fɔ si am?

di ia dram de na di εnd pan di ia kanal we de go insay yu yes. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, na di ia drɔm we de sheb yu ɔda yes frɔm yu midul yes. Dɛn tri smɔl bon dɛn we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt, de na di ɔda say na di ia drɔm.

Di ia drɔm we gɛt wɛlbɔdi kin gɛt wayt to grey kɔlɔ we tan lɛk pal . I de tu transparent smɔl. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, i tan lɛk winda we gɛt fɔg, ɔ plastic sheet we dɛn strɛch. I rili smɔl pan saiz, i gɛt lɛk wan sɛntimita in dayamita.

Wetin dɛn mek di ia drɔm wit?

Dis smɔl smɔl mɛmbran gɛt tri layers. Ɛni layt gɛt wan patikyula wok we i de du.

1. di layt we de fכm pas כl: Dis na di εpitel tisu. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis layt na di sem kayn tisu we wi skin mek wit.

2. Midul layt: .I mek wit tisu we kin chenj ɛn we gɛt fayv. dis layt na di say we di nεv dεm εn di bכdi vεsul dεm de.

3. insay layt: dis na mכkus mεmbran we dεn kכl `(Mucosa).` כgan dεm lεk wi dijestiv trakt dεn tu de kכba insay bay dis sem tisu.

Wetin na di kɔmɔn tin dɛm wae kin afɛkt di ia drɔm?

Bikɔs wi yes dram dɛn so dilik, dɛn kin pwɛl mɔ. Difrɛn infɛkshɔn ɛn aksidɛnt kin afɛkt di ia drɔm. Lɛ wi luk sɔm pan di tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin.

So, aw wi kin kia fɔ dɛn fayn fayn ia drɔm dɛn ya?

We yu tek kia ɔf yu yes fayn fayn wan, yu kin mek yu yes dɛn bak gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Na sɔm simpul advays dɛn ya:

• Nɔ ɛva put tin lɛk kɔtɔn bɔd insay yu yes fɔ klin am. Dis go push di iawaks mɔ ɛn mɔ ɛn i go mek di risk fɔ pwɛl yu ia drɔm mɔ. Yu yes gɛt di pawa fɔ klin insɛf.
• If yu de go na say dɛn we nɔys bɔku, lɛk myuzik kɔnsɛt, wɛr tin fɔ protɛkt yu yes.
• We yu de lisin to myuzik tru ɛdfɔn ɔ iabɔd, nɔ tɔn di vɔlyum ɔp tumɔs. If pɔsin we de nia yu ebul fɔ yɛri am, yu vɔlyum tu ay.
• Kip di volyum fɔ di tɛlivishɔn ɛn redio na di nɔmal lɛvul na os.
• If yu fil se chenj dɔn de na yu yɛri, go to ɔdiɔlɔjis fɔ mek dɛn chɛk yu yɛri.

Wetin kin apin if di ia drɔm gɛt pɔt?

Bɔrku tɛm, smɔl kray ɔ damej pan di ia drɔm go wɛl insɛf insay sɔm wiks. Bɔt if yu sik (pen, dischaj) de wɔs, ɔr if dɛn nɔr de bɛtɛ afta sɔm wiks, mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ.

Wi kin si pɔsin in yes?

Nɔ, wi nɔ kin si pɔsin in yes wit wi yay. Bɔt dɔktɔ kin yuz wan inschrumɛnt we dɛn kɔl ``Otoscope'' fɔ si yu ia drɔm klia wan. Dis na inschrumɛnt we gɛt layt, we de mek pɔsin big.

Yu kin yɛri we yu nɔ gɛt ɛardrɔm?

If wi nɔ gɛt ɛrdrɔm, di sawnd dɛn we wi kin yɛri kin rili muf. I kin tan lɛk se wi de lisin ɔnda wata. Pɔsin we gɛt perforated eardrum kin gɛt sɔm digri fɔ lɛ i nɔ yɛri te i wɛl.