I nɔmal fɔ mek yu fred smɔl ɛn fred we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu se yu nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn bikɔs ɔf prɔblɛm we de insay yu yay. Ɛspɛshali if na ɔpreshɔn wit nem we wi nɔ no so, lɛk ‘Vitrectomy,’ dat de fred de bɔku mɔ ɛn mɔ. Bɔt nɔ wɔri. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dis rili simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand, lɛk se yu de tɔk to yu padi.
Wetin na Vitrectomy?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, vitrectomy na we dɛn du ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di tin we tan lɛk jeli insay yu yay. Dis jeli na di mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl di vitreous humor . Dis na wetin de ful-ɔp di sɛntrɔm pan yu aybɔl, ɛn ɛp fɔ mek i gɛt di rayt shep.
Insay dis prɔsidyu, di dɔktɔ we de mɛn di yay kin mek wan rili smɔl say na yu yay ɛn i kin yuz fayn fayn tin dɛn fɔ pul di vitreous jelly. Afta dɛn dɔn pul am, dɛn kin mek ɛnitin we dɔn pwɛl ɔ prɔblɛm we de na di pat we impɔtant pas ɔl na di yay lɛk di retina . Di retina na di pat we tan lɛk fim na wan kamɛra we de sɛn wetin wi de si to di bren as layt signal.
Afta dɛn dɔn fɔ ripɛnt, dɛn kin put sɔl wata we nɔ gɛt stɛriyl, spɛshal silikon ɔyl, ɔ gas bɔbul fɔ chenj di jeli we dɛn dɔn pul. Dis de ɛp di yay fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt in shep ɛn kip di retina we dɛn dɔn ripɛnt na in ples.
Insay us kes dɛn i nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kɔl vitrectomy?
Dɛn kin advays fɔ mek dɛn du ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di yay we dɛn nɔ de si fayn ɔ we i de pan risk fɔ lɛ i lɔs ɔl bikɔs ɔf prɔblɛm we de insay di yay. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan di men kes dɛn.
| Kɔndishɔn | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Di retina we de kɔmɔt na di bɔdi | di retina na di yay de kכmכt frכm di tisu dεm we de atak am. Dis na imejensi. |
| Dayabitik retinopati we pɔsin kin gɛt | Dayabitis kin mek di blɔd vesel dɛn na di yay lik blɔd ɔ wata ɛn nyu blɔd vesel dɛn we wik. Dis kin mek di vitreous jelly ful-ɔp wit blɔd, we kin mek yu nɔ si fayn. |
| Makula ol | wan ol we de na di sεntri pat pan di rεtina (macula), we de mek wi si klia wan εn shap pas ɔl. |
| Makular we de mek yu bɔdi | di makula de bi wan tin we de fכm na di yay in sεf, we de mek i nכ de si fayn fayn wan. |
| Ay injury | We blɔd de kɔmɔt ɔ damej insay di yay bikɔs ɔf aksidɛnt lɛk we dɛn chuk shap tin na di yay ɔ we dɛn blo am. |
| Infεkshכn insay di yay (Endophthalmitis) . | Infεkshכn insay di aybul we baktri כ fכn de kכz. |
| Lens ishu dɛn | Dis ɔpreshɔn kin nid fɔ du sɔm kɔmpleks ɔpreshɔn dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit katarakt ɔ we di lens na di yay dɔn kɔmɔt. |
Wetin kin apin bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn ɛn we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn?
Bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn
Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu klia instrɔkshɔn bɔt ustɛm fɔ stɔp fɔ it ɛn drink di de bifo dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn. Yu fɔ mek dɛn no bak bɔt ɛni mɛrɛsin we yu de tek naw (especially blood thinners).
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ gɛt pɔsin we yu trɔst fɔ kɛr yu go na os afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn. Bɔku tɛm, yu kin go na os di sem de.
We dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn
Pan ɔl we yu kin fil se yu de fred, di dɔktɔ dɛn go de wach ɔltin gud gud wan, ivin yu at rit ɛn blɔd prɛshɔn, ɔl dis ɔl tɛm.
- Di we aw pɔsin kin fil:Bɔku tɛm, dɛn go gi yu injɛkshɔn we de mek yu yay nɔmɔ nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk (lɔkal anestezi). Yu go wek bɔt yu nɔ go fil ɛni pen. Sɔm kɔmpleks kes dɛm, dɛn kin put yu fɔ slip ɔl (jɛnɔral anestezi).
- Di we aw fɔ du am: We yu opin yu yay wit spɛshal inschrumɛnt, di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn kin yuz maykroskɔp fɔ rili tek tɛm pul di vitreous jelly ɛn mek di tin dɛn we nid fɔ mek. If vein dɛn de we de blɔd, dɛn kin trit dɛn bak wit lɛsa.
- Tɛm: Di lɔng tɛm we di ɔpreshɔn kin tek kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn we aw dɛn de mek di ɔpreshɔn. Pan ɔl we simpul ɔpreshɔn kin tek lɛk wan awa so, kɔmpleks ɔpreshɔn kin tek lɔng tɛm.
Wetin kin apin afta di ɔpreshɔn? Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek i wɛl?
Afta di ɔpreshɔn, dɛn go kip yu na say we yu go wɛl fɔ sɔm tɛm ɛn afta dat dɛn go dischaj yu wit di instrɔkshɔn dɛn we yu nid we yu rɛdi fɔ go na os.
Mɛmba mɔ: If yu gɛt gas bɔbul ɔ silikon ɔyl we dɛn put insay yu yay, yu go nid fɔ kip yu fes dɔŋ fɔ sɔm dez ɔ wan wik. Dis kin mek yu nɔ fil fayn, bɔt i impɔtant fɔ mek yu retina wɛl fayn fayn wan. Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu patikyula tin dɛn bɔt aw fɔ slip ɛn aw fɔ put yu ed.
Dɛn go gi yu ay drɔp ɛn wan ay pat. Yu fɔ fala dɛn instrɔkshɔn dɛn ya di rayt we.
- Tɛm fɔ wɛl: Bɔku tɛm yu nɔ go ebul fɔ go wok ɔ skul fɔ tu to 4 wiks . Yu go nid bak fɔ wet fɔ sɔm dez bifo yu drayv.
- Vishɔn: Yu kin si smɔl smɔl insay di fɔs dez. Dis na nɔmal tin. I go bɛtɛ smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go. If dɛn put gas bɔbul na di yay, i kin tek sɔm wiks fɔ mek i klin. Fɔs, i kin rili klia, bɔt i go klia smɔl smɔl frɔm ɔp to dɔŋ.
- Risk: Jɔs lɛk ɛni ɔpreshɔn, sɔm risk dɛn de. fכ egzampl, infεkshכn, blɔd we de kɔmɔt, di rεtina we de kכmכt, di katarakt we de fכm kwik kwik wan, εn di chenj we di yay prεshכn de chenj. Bɔt, dɛn tin ya nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.
Ustɛm yu nid fɔ kɔl di dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm?
If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn, kɔl yu dɔktɔ we yu nɔ go te .
| Simptom dɛm wae nid fɔ pe atɛnshɔn kwik kwik wan | |
|---|---|
| 🔴 If bad bad pen de | Mɔ pas jɔs ɔdinari diskɔmfɔt, pen we pɔsin nɔ go ebul fɔ bia. |
| 🔴 If yu sho sayn dɛm fɔ infekshɔn | Rid pasmak, swel, ɔ wata we de kɔmɔt na di yay. |
| 🔴 If yu vishɔn de wɔs | If di vishɔn nɔ de si bɛtɛ ɔ i nɔ de si bɛtɛ instead fɔ mek i bɛtɛ. |
| 🔴 Eni oda sirios sain | Ɛnitin we tan lɛk se i nɔ kɔmɔn to yu. |
Vitrectomy na di sɔlv we dɔn wok fayn tide fɔ bɔku ay sik dɛn we dɛn nɔ bin de trit bifo. I gɛt big chans fɔ sev yu yay ɔ fɔ mek yu si bak we yu dɔn lɔs. So, nɔ fred, ɛn fala di dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn di rayt we. Aks dɛn bɔt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Vitrectomy na wan rili impɔtant ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du fɔ sev di yay in yay. No nid nɔ de fɔ fred.
- Di instrɔkshɔn dɛn we di dɔktɔ gi afta yu dɔn ɔpreshɔn, mɔ bɔt aw fɔ ol yu ed, impɔtant fɔ mek yu wɛl.
- Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek yu nɔ si fayn fayn wan di fɔs tɛm, bɔt i go bɛtɛ smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go.
- If yu notis ɛnitin lɛk se yu de fil bad bad wan, sayn dɛn fɔ sho se yu gɛt infekshɔn, ɔ yu de si tin we de mek yu si bad bad wan, kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Bifo ɛn afta dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn, aks yu dɔktɔ ɛni kwɛstyɔn we yu go gɛt.
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