Oli muntu atera okugenda ebweru w’eggwanga? Oba oteekateeka kugenda mu nsi nga Africa oba South America ku mulimu? Olwo ddala olina okumanya ku "Yellow Fever Vaccine". Amawanga agamu geetaaga satifikeeti y’okugema (kino era tukiyita ‘yellow card’) okuyingira. Kale, leero tugenda kwogera ku buli kimu mu bigambo ebyangu ku ddagala erigema omusujja gwa kyenvu, ekikulu eri abantu bangi.
Eddagala lino erigema omusujja gwa kyenvu kye ki?
Mu ngeri ennyangu, lino ddagala erigema eritukuuma obutakwatibwa bulwadde obuleetebwa akawuka ka yellow fever. Omusujja gwa kyenvu bulwadde obuva ku nsiri era oluusi buyinza okuba obw’amaanyi ennyo. Kale, abasawo bakuwa amagezi okugema eddagala lino bw’oba ogenda mu bitundu by’ensi obulwadde buno gye businga (naddala amawanga agamu mu Africa ne South America).
Eno ddagala eriweweeza ku bulamu . Kwe kugamba, mu kino, tuweebwa akawuka ka yellow fever akanafuye nga tekasobola kuleeta bulwadde buno. Olwo abaserikale baffe abaserikale ne bategeera akawuka kano akanafuye ne bakola obuziyiza okukalwanyisa. Olwo, singa akawuka ka yellow fever akatuufu kayingira mu mubiri gwaffe, abaserikale baffe abaziyiza endwadde baba beetegefu era bajja kukasaanyawo.
Ebintu by’olina okubuulira omusawo nga tonnagema
Kino kikulu nnyo. Bw’oba olina embeera yonna ku zino wammanga, olina okutegeeza omusawo wo nga tonnagema. Okusinziira ku mawulire gano, omusawo wo ajja kusalawo oba anaakuwa eddagala erigema oba nedda, oba olina okuliweebwa n’obwegendereza obw’enjawulo.
| Embeera gy’olina okuloopa | Ennyinyonnyola ennyangu |
|---|---|
| Obulwadde bw’omusujja | Bw’oba mu kiseera kino olina omusujja oba ng’olina yinfekisoni. |
| Kookolo | Bw’oba mulwadde wa kookolo oba ng’ojjanjabibwa kookolo. |
| Akawuka ka siriimu oba mukenenya | Bwoba olina akawuka ka siriimu oba olina akawuka ka mukenenya. |
| Obunafu bw’abaserikale b’omubiri | Singa obusimu bwo obuziyiza endwadde bukendeera olw’ensonga endala yonna (e.g. endwadde z’obuzaale). |
| Obulwadde bwa myasthenia Gravis | Embeera y’obusimu enafuya ebinywa. |
| Obujjanjabi bw’amasannyalaze (Radiation Therapy). | Bw’oba mu kiseera kino oba gye buvuddeko ofuna obujjanjabi bwa radiation. |
| Singa endwadde ya thymus eba eggyiddwawo (Thymectomy) . | Singa endwadde ya thymus enkulu eri abaserikale b’omubiri eba emaze okulongoosebwa. |
| Obulwadde bwa alergy | Bw’oba olina alergy ku ddagala eddala erigema, amagi, eddagala, emmere, langi, n’ebirala. |
| Okufuna olubuto oba okuyonsa | Bw’oba oli lubuto, ng’ogezaako okufuna olubuto, oba ng’oyonsa. |
Eddagala erigema liweebwa litya era ani?
Eddagala lino erigema liweebwa ng’empiso eri wansi w’olususu. Kiweebwa omukugu mu by’obujjanjabi omutendeke mu ddwaaliro oba mu ddwaaliro. Tojja kukkirizibwa kugitwala waka.
Nga tonnaba kugema, ojja kuweebwa ekiwandiiko ekikwata ku kugema (Vaccination Information Statement). Nsaba okisome bulungi.
Kino okiwa abaana abato?
Kino kibuuzo abazadde bangi kye balina. Eddagala lino teriweebwa baana abali wansi w’emyezi 9. Mu mbeera ezimu ez’enjawulo, eddagala lino liyinza okuweebwa abaana abasukka mu myezi 9 ku kuteesa kw’omusawo w’abaana. Naye okwegendereza okw’enjawulo kwetaaga okugobererwa. N’olwekyo, omwana wo bw’aba yeetaaga eddagala lino erigema, yogerako n’omusawo wo ku nsonga eno.Yogerako n’omusawo w’abaana yekka era osalewo.
Bw’oba olowooza nti mu butanwa wamira nnyo eddagala lino erigema, kuba ku ssimu ya National Poisons Information Center mu ddwaaliro ly’eggwanga mu bwangu. Oba genda mu kitongole ky’abalwadde ab’amangu (ETU) mu ddwaaliro erikuli okumpi.
Ebintu ebirala ebiyinza okukwatagana n’eddagala lino erigema
Bw’oba omira eddagala eddala, erimu liyinza okukosa obulungi bw’eddagala lino erigema. Kale tegeeza omusawo wo buli ky’omira.
- Eddagala nga chloroquine, nga lino likozesebwa ku musujja
- Eddagala erifuga abaserikale b’omubiri (immune globulin) .
- Eddagala ly’olina okumira oluvannyuma lw’okusimbuliza ebitundu by’omubiri
- Eddagala eriweweeza ku kookolo
- Ebika ebirala eby’okugema
- Eddagala erimu erimira ku ndwadde ng’endwadde z’enkizi
- Eddagala ery’ekika kya steroid (e.g. prednisone, cortisone) .
Olukalala luno terunnaggwa. Buulira omusawo wo ku ddagala lyonna, vitamiini, eddagala ly’ebimera n’ebirungo ebiyamba omubiri gw’omira. Ekirala, tegeeza omusawo wo bw’oba onywa ssigala oba onywa omwenge.
Ebintu by’olina okulowoozaako ng’omaze okugema
- Obukuumi obujjuvu: Jjukira nti okufaananako n’okugema kwonna, eddagala lino liyinza obutawa buli muntu bukuumi 100%. Wabula kikendeeza nnyo ku bulabe bw’okukwatibwa obulwadde n’obuzibu bw’obulwadde.
- ‘Yellow Card’: Bw’omala okugema, ojja kufuna satifikeeti y’ensi yonna ey’okugema. Kino kye tuyita "kaadi ya kyenvu". Satifikeeti eno ekola okumala emyaka 10. Kikuume bulungi ng’ogenda ebweru w’eggwanga.
- Ebizibu ebivaamu: Bw’ofuna ebizibu byonna ebikutawaanya, tegeeza omusawo mu bwangu.
Biki ebiyinza okuvaamu?
Nga bwe kiri ku ddagala lyonna erigema, waliwo ebizibu ebitonotono ebiyinza okuvaamu. Wabula waliwo n’ebizibu eby’amaanyi, naye ebitatera kubaawo nnyo, ebikulu okubeera nabyo.
| Ebizibu eby’amaanyi ebyetaagisa okujjanjabibwa amangu | |
|---|---|
| Allergy ey’amaanyi | Okusiiyibwa ku lususu, okusiiwa, okuzimba mu maaso, emimwa oba olulimi. |
| Okukaluubirirwa okussa | Okussa obubi, okweyongera kw’omutindo gw’okussa. |
| Obuzibu mu nkola y’obusimu | Okukonziba (fits), okutabulwa, okukaluubirirwa okwogera oba okutegeera, okukaluubirirwa okutambula. |
| Obukoowu obutali bwa bulijjo | Okuwulira ng’okooye nnyo oba ng’oli munafu. |
| Ebizibu ebitera obutaba bya maanyi (naye tegeeza omusawo wo bwe biba binywevu) . | |
| Omusujja omutono | Omusujja ogumala olunaku lumu oba bbiri. |
| Okulumizibwa omutwe | Obulumi bw’omutwe obutonotono n’obw’ekigero. |
| Obulumi mu kifo we bakuba empiso | Okumyuuka, okuzimba okutono oba okulumwa mu kifo we baamukuba empiso. |
Nsuubira nti ekiwandiiko kino kikuyambye okutegeera obulungi eddagala lino erigema. Naye jjukira nti kino kifunze kyokka. Omuntu asinga okwogera naye ku bibuuzo byonna oba ebikweraliikiriza by’oyinza okuba nabyo ye musawo wo.
Obubaka Obutwala Awaka
- Eddagala erigema omusujja gwa kyenvu ddagala erikuuma akawuka ka yellow fever naddala nga likulu eri abatambuze abagwiira.
- Nga tonnagema, kakasa nti obuulira omusawo wo ku byafaayo byo byonna eby’obujjanjabi, eddagala ly’omira n’allergy.
- Eddagala lino teriweebwa baana abali wansi w’emyezi 9. Singa eweebwa abaana, erina okuweebwa ku magezi g’omusawo w’abaana.
- Oluvannyuma lw’okugema, ojja kufuna ‘yellow card’ (satifikeeti y’ensi yonna) ekola okumala emyaka 10.
- Bw’ofuna obubonero ng’okukaluubirirwa okussa, okukonziba oba alergy ey’amaanyi, genda mangu omusawo amagezi.
💬 Comments (0)
Tewali bigambo biwandiikiddwa n'okutuusa kati. Yongera wano comment yo omulundi ogusoose.
Yongera ku comment yo