Heng prostaglandins te hi engte nge ni? Engvangin nge kan taksa tan an pawimawh em em?

Vawiin hian kan taksa chhunga chemical substance te tak te lo chhuak, mak tak maia hna thawk thin chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi prostaglandins an ti a . He hming hi i la hre ngai lo mai thei. Mahse, heng thil tenawm tak takte hian kan taksa hriselna leh nitin kalphung a nghawng nasat zia i hria em! Chuvangin, vawiin hian heng prostaglandins chungchang hi awlsam tak, hriatthiam awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Prostaglandins hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, prostaglandins hi kan taksaa tissue tihchhiat emaw, infection emaw a awm chuan lipids pawl pakhat a ni a, hormone ang maiin an thawk a ni. An chi hrang hrang an awm a, kan taksaa thil pawimawh tam tak control turin an pui bawk.

Kan taksa chhunga palai te tak te angin ngaihtuah rawh. Khawi emaw laiah harsatna a awm chuan heng messenger te hi chutah tak chuan an lo piang a, cell dangte chu a tul ang ang ti turin signal an pe thin.

Hei pawh hi hormone inang chiah a ni em?

I ngaihtuah mai thei, "Chuti a nih chuan hei hi hormone chi khat a ni em?" Dik tak chuan prostaglandins hi lipid chi khat, hormone ang chi property nei a ni. Lipids hi fatty acid emaw a atanga chhuak emaw a ni. Kan taksa hian heng prostaglandins te hi fatty acid arachidonic acid atanga siam a ni.

Chungte chu hormone an ti a, a chhan chu kan taksaa thiltih hrang hrang a inrualrem a, taksain kan tih tur leh engtikah nge kan tih tur a hrilh thin a ni.

Mahse, hengte hi hormone tak tak nen chuan an danglam a ni. Engtin nge i hriat? Prostaglandins hian kan endocrine system-a gland-te siam chhuah, thisena chhuak hormone angin hna a thawk lo. Chu ai chuan kan tissue te hian a chhiat emaw, a natna emaw a thlenna hmun, action a thlenna hmunah an siam chhuak zawk a ni. Chu chu an danglam bikna chu a ni.

Prostaglandin hian kan taksa tan eng service nge a pek?

Dik tak chuan prostaglandin chi hrang hrang a awm a, chutiang chhanna petu receptor hrang hrang pawh a awm bawk. Chumi awmzia chu an nghawng chu kan taksa peng tinah te hian hmuh theih a ni. Prostaglandin pakhatin a nghawng dan hi thil engemaw zat ah a innghat a:

• A inzawmna organ emaw tissue emaw.
• A inzawmkhawmna receptor chu.
• Taksa chhunga thil thleng emaw physiological condition emaw.

Heng prostaglandins te hnathawh ber thenkhat hi han thlir ila:

• Hliam awmna hmunah thisen zam siam tanna atan a pui a, a nih loh leh a titawp thei bawk.
• Thisen kalna kawngte chu a zau (vasodilation) emaw, a tawi (vasoconstriction) emaw a ni a, chu chuan thisen kal dan a nghawng a ni .
• Damna kawngah a pui thin .
• Pun (Hei hi hliam i neih chuan a hring leh a sen thin a ni .
• Naupai laiin nau neih tan tir (labor induction) .
• Menstruation lai hian uterus a ti contract a, uterine lining (endometrium) shed a pui bawk.
• Ovulation nena inzawm .
• Khawsik a thlen thei .
• Natna i hriat dan control .
• Mit chhunga pressure tihziaawmna atan a pui.
• Stomach acid secretion a ti tlem.
• Kan gastrointestinal tract-a smooth muscles te hi an contract emaw, an relax emaw a ni.
• Hormone dang engemaw zat hnathawh a control bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu prostaglandins hian half-life a tawi hle a ni. Chu chu hun rei lote chauh an thawk tihna a ni. Chuvangin, an bula cell awmte chauh an nghawng thei a ni. Kan taksa chhunga tissue hrang hrang atanga siam theih a ni.

Nitin nun a\angin entawn tur i la ang u?

I kut zungtang i cut tih han mitthla teh. Hliam te tak te pawhin hna tam tak a thawk thei. Prostaglandins hian a puih dan chu hetiang hi a ni:

1. Thisen chhuah a titawp: Pakhatnaah chuan prostaglandins chu cut tissue atang hian a chhuak thin. Hengte hian thisena platelet te chu "rang takin lo inzawm khawm la, hliam chu khar la, thisen chhuah chu titawp rawh" tiin a hrilh a ni. Tichuan, chutah chuan thisen zam (blood clot) a lo awm ta a ni.

2. Thisen kalna kawng a thunun: A dawtah chuan prostaglandin chi dang chu hliamna hmuna tissue atang hian a lo chhuak a, thisen kalna kawngte chu a tikhawlo deuh thin. Hei hi vasoconstriction an ti a . Hei hian thisen chhuah a ti tlem lehzual a ni.

3. Inflammation (swelling): Tichuan, prostaglandins a chhuak a, chu chuan inflammation a thlen thin. Chungte chuan thisen kalna atanga tui chu tissue-ah a luang lut a, chu chuan hliam chu a ti hring a, a sen a, a lum bawk. Ngaihtuah buai suh, he swelling hi a thatna tur a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu hliam chhunga lut thei tur hrik ang chi thilte chu taksa peng dang a kal loh nan a titawp vang a ni. Heng inflammatory prostaglandins te hian thil dang an ti bawk. Chu chu hliam ah hian thisen var phagocyte an tih te an rawn keng tel tihna a ni. Heng cell te hi hrik leh cell thi ‘ei’ leh hliam tifaitu an ni.

4. Thisen zam chu a dam chuan lakchhuah a ni: A tawp berah chuan hliam a dam kim chuan prostaglandin a rawn lut leh a, thisen zam chu a tithianghlim a, a paih chhuak leh thin. A chhan chu a awm a ngai tawh lo.

Hliam te tak teah pawh prostaglandin hian hna a thawh tam zia i hmu tawh em?

Chuti a nih chuan, prostaglandins hi a tha em, a tha lo em ni?

Hei hi zawhna pawimawh tak a ni. Thil awmdan pangngaiah chuan prostaglandins te hiKan taksa tan chuan a pawimawh a, a pianphung a ni. Natural bodily process, natna leh inflammation ang chi control-naah hian hmun pawimawh tak an chang a ni. Inflammatory process pangngai hi a takah chuan kan taksain chhiatna nasa zawk laka a invenna atana a hman dan a ni.

Mahse, a chang chuan kan taksaa prostaglandin awm zat hi a tul lovah a pung thei a ni. Chutah chuan harsatna chu a intan ta a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan inflammation awm reng leh tuar theih loh natna a awm thei a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan prostaglandin tam lutuk hian natna khirh tak tak leh natna lan chhuahna nuam lo tak tak a thlen thei a ni.

Entirnan, prostaglandin hi thlasik atan a pawimawh viau nachungin, a pung lutuk chuan thlasik thisen chhuahna (menorrhagia) na tak leh na tak a awm thei a ni.

Naupai laiin prostaglandins te chanvo

Naupai leh nau neih lai hian nausen pum chhunga cell te hian prostaglandins an siam chhuak thin. Hengte hian serh (cervix) a tizau a, nausen pum (uterine contractions) a thlen thin. Heng contraction te hian naute chu birth canal hnuai lamah a nawr thla thei a ni.

Tin, doctor-te chuan nau neih hi a pianphung anga intan hmaa tan tir tura an rawt chuan nau neih tir turin synthetic prostaglandins an hmang fo bawk.

Engtin nge prostaglandins hi damdawiah an hman?

Doctor-te chuan natna leh dinhmun hrang hrang enkawlna atan synthetic prostaglandin chi hrang hrang an hmang a. Entirna tlemte han thlir ila.

• Travoprost: Glaucoma leh mit thisen sang enkawlna atan hman a ni.
• Dinoprostone: Nu naupai tawp dawn hnaihah chuan serh (cervix) a tizau a, nau neih tan tir a ni.
• Alprostadil: Hei hi damdawi chi khat, vasodilators an tih zinga mi a ni. Thisen kal dan an tipung a ni. Nausen thinlung natna thenkhat (e.g., cyanotic heart disease) leh mipa erectile dysfunction (ED) enkawlnaah an pui thin.
• Misoprostol: A then phei chuan he damdawi hi nau neih hnua thisen chhuah tam lutuk (postpartum hemorrhage) tihtawp nan rectal-ah pek thin a ni.
• Iloprost: Pulmonary hypertension leh CREST syndrome an tih natna enkawlna atan hman a ni.

Prostaglandin tam lutuk hian a tul lovah natna leh inflammation a thlen theih avangin doctor-te pawhin prostaglandin-te nghawng tiziaawm thei, a nih loh leh a tikhawlo thei damdawi an hmang bawk. Prostaglandins block thei damdawi hman tlanglawn ber berte chu:Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) hmanga tihdam theih a ni. Hengte hi natna tidamtu tia sawi an ni tlangpui. Entirnan, aspirin (e.g. Excedrin®), ibuprofen (e.g. Advil®, Motrin®), leh naproxen sodium (e.g. Aleve®) te hi a ni.

Prostaglandins hian eng harsatna nge a thlen theih?

A chang chuan kan taksa hian prostaglandin a siam tam lutuk a, a tam lutuk lo bawk. Hei hian hriselna lama harsatna leh symptom thenkhat a thlen thei a ni.

Prostaglandins tam lutuk

Kan taksaa prostaglandin awm zat hi a tul lovah a pun chuan a tul lo leh \angkai lo tak tak taksaah inflammation a thlen thei a ni. Hriselna lama harsatna awm thei thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Natna rei tak a awm.
• Natna laka sensitivity a tipung.
• Thlasik natna emaw, thlasik natna (dysmenorrhea).
• Thlasik laiin thisen chhuak nasa lutuk.
• Cancer chi hrang hrang.

Prostaglandins a awm loh vang

A châng chuan, taksain hliam tihdamna tûr emaw, naupai kim hnua nau neih ṭan theih nân emaw prostaglandin a siam tling lo thei bawk. Heng natnate hi natna khirh tak nena inzawm lo mah se, synthetic prostaglandins hian a pui thei a ni. Doctor-te chuan stomach ulcer leh glaucoma enkawl nan synthetic prostaglandins an hmang thin. Nau neih tan pawh an pui thei bawk.

Prostaglandins nena inzawm harsatna chungchangah engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

Natna awm reng leh/ emaw, inflammation rei tak i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. Heng dinhmunte hi chhan tam tak a awm thei a, mahse a chhan awm thei pakhat chu i taksaa prostaglandins hnathawh hi a ni.

Dysmenorrhea hi prostaglandins nena inzawm a ni a, damdawi lam natna a ni a, damdawi lam pan ngai a ni. Natna damdawi (NSAID) ei avanga reh lo, thlasik hun na tak i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che. A châng chuan, thlasik hun natna hi damdawi lam thila awm, endometriosis emaw, uterine fibroids emaw avânga lo awm thei a ni.

Prostaglandins hi pianphung atanga lo awm, thil chak tak a ni a, kan taksa peng tam tak a nghawng a ni. Damna ang chi taksa kalphung atan an pawimawh hle laiin, prostaglandin tam lutuk hian natna rei tak, inflammation, leh nunphung tihhniamna a thlen thei a ni. Natna emaw, inflammation emaw i neih reng chuan doctor pan la, a chhan zawng la, enkawlna tur ruahmanna felfai tak siam rawh.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

Okay, chuti a nih chuan vawiin hian prostaglandins chungchang hi kan sawi nasa hle a ni lawm ni? Hriat reng tur pawimawh tak chu hengte hi kan taksaa chemical messenger te tak te ang maia siam, hna pawimawh tak thawk thin ang an ni.

• Chûngte chuan thil tam takah a ṭanpui a, chu chu hliam tihdamna, thisen chhuah tihtawp, inflammation control, nau neih ṭanpui, leh thlasik hun tihreh te hi a ni.
• Tin, hengte hi a pun lutuk chuan natna leh natna hrik awm reng ang chi harsatna a awm thei bawk.
• Natna awm reng, swelling, emaw menstrual cramps na tak i neih chuan ngaihthah lovin doctor thurawn lak a pawimawh a , heng prostaglandin-te inthlauhna avanga lo awm thei a ni.

Chuvangin, kan taksa chhunga heng thil mak tak tak thlengte hi kan hriat chian hian kan hriselna vawn thatna kawngah kawng thui tak a zawh dawn a ni.

` Prostaglandins, hormone, natna, hring, inflammation, thlasik, naupai