Nang pawhin allergy i nei em? A zawng zawng hi han sawi ila! (Allergic avanga thil thleng) .

A chang chuan chhan awm lovin i taksa pum puiah i itched thin em? A nih loh leh i thawk hah reng em? Hnar runny i nei em ? I mit a sen a, a na em? Heng zinga pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i nei tawh ngei ang. A tam zawkah chuan hei hi " allergy " kan ti thin. Allergy hi eng nge ni tak tak? Engvangin nge mi thenkhat chungah a lo thlen? Hemi chungchang hi thumal awlsam takin han sawi ila.

Engvangin nge allergy kan neih?

Hei hi hrethiam tur chuan kan taksain defense system mak tak a neih hi kan hriatthiam hmasak a ngai a ni. Chu chu kan immune system a ni . Ram humhimtu sipai ang bawkin he system hian kan taksa hi natna lakah a venghim a, a bik takin pawn lam hmelma bacteria leh virus te lakah a venghim a ni.

Mahse a chang chuan kan immune system a kal sual thin. Thil hlauhawm lo, common tak tak pawh hi hlauhawm lian takah an ngai sual a, an bei tan ta a ni. Pollen, leivut, ei tur thenkhat (shrimp leh shellfish ang chi), leh rannung dander te hi han ngaihtuah teh. Kan immune system hian thil hlauhawm tak tak lo a tihbuai lutuk hian allergy kan ti a ni.

Chutianga allergy thlentu thil chu allergen kan ti a .

Chuvangin, i allergy nei thil (allergen) i taksaah a luh chuan i immune system hian protein bik ‘antibodies’ an tih chu a siam chhuak thin. Heng antibody te hi kal in kan taksa cell te hnenah "Chu thil chu titawp rawh u!" Tichuan chu cell te chuan histamine ang chi chemicals te chu an chhuah chhuak ta a ni . Chu histamine chuan allergy chhinchhiahna tam tak, hnim hring, hives, hnar luang chhuak, leh mit sen te chu a thlen a ni.

Mi tam takah allergy thlentu thil tlanglawn tak takte chu engte nge ni?

Mi thenkhatin allergy an neih chhan chiang taka hriat ni lo mah se, hei hi chhungkaw history (genetics) hian hmun pawimawh tak a chang tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Chumi awmzia chu i nu emaw i pa emaw hian allergy a neih chuan nang pawhin i vei theihna a sang zawk tihna a ni.

A hnuaia table-ah hian mi tam tak allergy thlen thei thil tlanglawn thenkhat tarlan a ni.

Allergy natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Allergy symptoms chu i taksain a chhan dan leh i taksaa allergen lut zat a zirin, thinrimna tenau atanga natna khirh tak, nunna atana hlauhawm thlengin a awm thei.

Hay Fever / Allergic Rhinitis natna a ni

Hei hi allergic condition awm tam ber a ni.

• Hriak chhunzawm zel
• Hnar hnar (hnar congestion) a awmA nih loh leh hnar luang chhuak a ni
• Mit, hnar emaw, upper palate emaw a na
• Mit sen, hring, leh mittui tlak. (Hei hi Allergic Conjunctivitis an ti bawk )

Ei leh in Allergy nei te

• Kawng chhunga natna hrim hrim
• Ka hmui, lei, ril, emaw hmai emaw a hring chhuak
• Vun natna (Hives) .
• Thil na tak thenkhatah chuan thawk harsa leh natna khirh ber, anaphylaxis a awm thei.

Eczema (Eczema / Atopic Dermatitis) natna a awm thei lo.

Hei hi vun natna a ni. Eczema hi allergy a ni lo. Mahse, eczema hi i taksaah allergy nei thil a luh chuan a zual thei hle. A hriat dan chu vun sen, a hring, leh vun a hring (peeling) a ni.

Insect Hriselna

Bee ang maia rannung allergy i neih chuan, .

• Puncture na hmun vel a hring lian tak (hei hi edema an ti a) .
• Taksa zawng zawngah itching emaw rash emaw a awm
• Thâwk harsa, i rilru a hrual ang maia hriat

Anaphylaxis: Nunna atana hlauhawm ber, nunna atana hlauhawm ber

Mi tam zawk chuan allergy an neih hian symptoms na lo tak tak an neih laiin, mi thenkhat chuan anaphylaxis tih hming pu, nunna atana hlauhawm tak, nunna atana hlauhawm tak pawh an nei thei a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi a lo thleng nghal thei hle. Itch tenau tak atanga tan thei a ni a, minute tlemte chhungin a na zawk a, thawk harsa, rilru na, taksa pum a hring, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, leh muhil te thlengin a kal thei a ni. A chang chuan heart rate pawh a reh thei.

Hetiang dinhmun hi ei leh in, damdawi thenkhat, leh rulhut seh vang a ni thei hle.

Tun hmaa allergy na tak i neih tawh chuan i doctor chuan epinephrine auto-injector (e.g., EpiPen) chu engtik lai pawha keng turin a rawt mai thei. Hei hi nunna chhanhimna damdawi a ni a, emergency-ah pawh i inject theih a ni.

Nangmah emaw, midang emaw hian anaphylaxis symptoms i neih chuan eng nge i tih ang?

1. I bulah Epinephrine auto-injector i neih chuan hmang nghal rawh.

2. Tichuan , tihkhawtlai lovin damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal la , ambulance ko turin 1990 ah call nghal rawh. Epinephrine injection pek i nih pawhin damdawi ina awm ngei ngei tur a ni a, a chhan chu a chang chuan darkar tlemte hnuah second reaction a awm thei a ni.

Engtin nge allergy atanga hahdamna kan hmuh theih ang?

A hmasa ber leh tha ber chu i triggers te hriatchhuah a, a theih ang anga pumpelh hi a ni.

Allergy na lo leh na lo tak tak tan chuan, i doctor chuan allergy avanga asthma i neih chuan antihistamines , hnar spray, emaw inhaler emaw a pe thei che a ni.

Allergen pumpelh leh damdawi ei hian a puih loh chuan i doctor chuan immunotherapy (allergy shots) tih damdawi a rawt thei ang. Hei hi hun rei lote chhunga enkawlna a ni a, mahse hun rei tak chhung chu a tidam thei a ni.