I lu chu i khuh hunah a inthen dawn ang maiin a na em? He 'Cough Headache' chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Khuh na tak hnuah lu na (splitting headache) i nei em? A nih loh leh i nuih zawh hnu lawkah lu na i nei em? Hei hi mi thenkhat chunga thleng fo thin a ni. Vawiin hian he natna ‘cough headache’ an tih hi kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi thil pangngai nge hlauh tur thil tih chiang takin i hrethiam ang u.

He ‘Cough Headache’ hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, ‘khuh lu na’ tih hi i khuh, i hnim, i nuih a, i thil rit tak tak i chawi a, i lu na nghal mai a ni. He natna hi second tlemte atanga minute 30 vel a ni tlangpui. Mahse a chang chuan darkar hnih thleng a daih thei. Hei hi lu na tak a ni lo. A tam zawkah chuan a hlauhawm lo hle a, mahse a chang chuan chhan lian tak a awm thei.

‘Khuh lu na’ hi chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu:

Hetiang lu na i neih chuan eng chi nge tih hriat a pawimawh hle a, a chhan chu a enkawl dan tur chu a innghat dawn a ni.

He lu na hi eng chhinchhiahna nge ni?

‘Khuh lu na’ chhinchhiahna hi a chi hrang hrang a zirin a inang lo deuh thei.

Symptom hmuh tam ber

• Lu na , khuh emaw, straining emaw atanga tan nghal a, rei vak lo hnuah a reh thin.
• Lu ah chuanNatna hi a sir lehlamah emaw, a sir khatah emaw a awm thei (primary headaches hi lu hma leh sir lamah a awm fo a, secondary headaches erawh chu lu hnung lamah a awm fo thung).
• A natna chu a na hle thei a, a hliam thei a, a dull thei bawk .

Chutiang common features chu a ni lo

• Luak chhuak emaw, i taksa thunun theih loh emaw.
• Fainting a awm lo.
• Kut pahnih a natna (hei hi secondary headaches-ah chauh hmuh theih symptom a ni).

Engvangin nge hetiang lu na hi a lo awm?

He lu na hi hetiang thil tih hnuah hian a intan nghal a ni:

• Khuh laiin
• Crocodile a inhawng chuan
• I hnar i vuak nasat chuan
• Straining laiin (e.g., bathroom kal hunah, thil rit tak chawi lai) .
• I nuih chhuah ringawt chuan
• Tap lai chuan

Lu natna thlentu ber

Dik tak chuan primary cough headaches awm chhan dik tak hi hriat a la ni lo. Mahse mithiamte chuan hetiang hian an ngaihtuah a: Kan khuh hian kan rilru leh kan pum chhunga pressure a sang nghal zung zung a. He pressure hian thluak chhunga pressure chu direct-in a tipung a ni. Hetianga pressure sang tak hi he natna thlentu nia rin a ni.

Secondary headaches thlen thei dinhmun khirh tak tak

Hetah hian kan ngaihtuahna kan dah pawimawh a ngai a ni. Secondary headaches hi thluaka structural defect emaw medical condition dang emaw avanga lo awm a ni.

• Chiari malformation type I: Hei hi a chhan tam ber a ni. A awlsam zawngin, hei hi kan luruh hnung lama awm thluak thenkhatin ruhro (spinal cord) kaltlangin a hnuai lam a nawr lai a ni. Hei hi kan taksa balance control tu area a ni.
• Thluak natna (brain tumor) a awm
• Thluak leh ruhroa cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure tlahniam
• Hei hi CSF leak (Cerebrospinal fluid leak) a ni.
• Thluak chhunga CSF tui awm tam lutuk (hydrocephalus) .
• Cerebral aneurysm (thluaka thisen kalna kawng chak lo) .
• Thluak tissue pawn lama thisen lakkhawm (subdural hematoma) .

Hei hian eng harsatna nge a thlen theih?

Primary tension lu natna hian nitin hnathawhna a tibuai thei a, natna awm reng hian rilru lam pawh a nghawng thei bawk.

Mahse, secondary cough lu natna thlentu dinhmunte chu a na hle thei a, a châng chuan nunna atana hlauhawm pawh a ni thei tih hre reng ang che . Chuvangin chhan awm lova lu a na thut a nih chuan Doctor pan nghal rawh.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat chian?

Doctor i hmuh chuan a enfiah ang che a, i symptoms te a zawt ang che. Entirnan, engtikah nge a natna chu a lo awm a, eng chen nge a awm tawh a, engtiang chiahin nge a nasat tih te.

Tichuan, hei hi secondary headache a nih leh nih loh hriat nan test thenkhat an order ang.

• Lumbar puncture (thil ruh atanga tui lakchhuahna test) .
• CT scan (computed tomography scan) hmanga enfiah a ni.
• MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) hmanga enfiah a ni
• Thisen test a ni

He lu na hi eng damdawi nge ni?

Lu na chi hrang hrang a zirin enkawl dan a inang lo.

Lu natna bulpui ber enkawlna

A tam zawkah chuan he lu na chi hi minute 30 vel chhungin a mah chauhin a bo vek thin. Chuvangin damdawi ei a ngai reng reng lo. Mahse, hetiang lu na i neih fo a, tuar harsa i tih chuan i doctor chuan a ven nan nitin ei tur damdawi a pe mai thei. Entir nan:

• Acetazolamide hmanga siam a ni
• Indomethacin hmanga siam a ni
• Propranolol a ni
• Topiramate a ni

Heng damdawi te hi i ei tan hmain i doctor chuan an side effects te chu a hrilhfiah ang che.

Secondary lu natna enkawlna

Hetiang enkawlna hian lu natna ngei pawh a enkawl lo va, a chhan bulpui (underlying medical condition) a enkawl zawk a ni. Thil tam takah chuan thluaka structural problem siam\hat nan operation neih a ngai mai thei.

Hetiang dinhmun hi ven theih a ni em?

Khuh leh thawk hah hi kan titawp vek thei lo a ni lawm ni? Mahse lu na chhan berte chu thunun kan tum thei a ni.

• I khuh fo (e.g. Asthma, allergy) i neih chuan Doctor pan la, inenkawlna mumal tak la rawh.
• Bathroom kal hunah i doctor nen stool softeners chungchang sawipui la, chu chuan straining a awm loh nan.
• Tuna i damdawi ei mek zingah khuh hi a side effect a nih leh nih loh i doctor zawt rawh.
• Weight lifting ang chi exercise hahthlak tak tak lakah hian inthiarfihlim a tha ber.