Allergy Blood Test chungchang hi han sawi ila!

A chang chuan rang takin i thawk chhuak tan em? A nih loh leh ei tur thenkhat i ei hnuah i taksaah vun sen i nei em? A nih loh leh, leivut thawk chhuah hnuah i mit leh hnar i hrual em? Heng thilte chhan hi thil pakhata allergy i neih vang pawh a ni thei. Chuvangin, vawiin hian thisen test bik kan sawi dawn a, chu chuan he allergy hi eng nge a nih chiang takin a hriat theih nan a pui thei che a ni.

Allergy thisen test hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, hei hi i thisenah hian antibody chi khat `Immunoglobulin E` , a tawi zawngin `IgE` tih zawngtu test a ni. Kan immune system hi ram humhimtu sipai angin han ngaihtuah teh. He sipaia sipai te hi antibody an ti a. Thil engemaw (heng `allergens` kan tih) kan taksaa a luh hian kan immune system chuan, `Aw, hei hi hmelma a ni,` tiin a ngaihtuah a, chutah chuan heng `IgE` sipaite hi chu `hmêlma` do turin an pung nasa tan ta a ni. Thil pakhat allergy i neih chuan mi pangngai aiin i taksaah he `IgE` hi i nei sang zawk thei a, a bik takin chu allergen i neih chuan.

Tunah chuan han en ila, heng ‘allergens’ kan sawi hi eng nge ni?

Hengte hi thil tlanglawn tak tak a ni thei:

• Chaw: Mi thenkhat chuan bawnghnute, artui, buhfai, sangha, leh sangha te hi allergy an nei thin.
• In chhunga leivut: Buaina chu he leivut chhunga thil nung te te (dust mites) te hi a ni.
• Latex: Rubber chi khat, kutkawr leh balloon siamna atana hman thin a ni.
• Insect seh leh rulhut: Zoology, rulhut, rulhut, leh wasp te.
• Mould chi hrang hrang: Hmun hnim hring a lo thang lian.
• Pet vun, hmui, leh zun: Ui leh ui vun chauh ni lovin, an hmui leh zun chhunga protein awmte hian allergy a thlen thei a ni.
• Pollen: Pangpar chhuah laiin thing leh pangpar atanga pollen.
• Damdawi thenkhat: Entirnan , mi thenkhat chuan penicillin ang chi damdawi an allergy an nei a .

Heng thisen test chi hrang hrang hi a awm em?

Ni e, heng allergy thisen test hi chi hnih a awm ber. Chumi chungchang chu tlem han sawi ila.

1. IgE test zawng zawng: 1.1 .

Hei hian i thisena `(IgE)` antibodies awm zawng zawng a teh a ni. Mahse, eng thil nge i allergy tih chiang takin a hrilh thei lo. Test sensitive tak a ni lo bawk. A châng chuan, mild allergy chauh neiah pawh he `(Total IgE)` level hi a normal tih a lang thei. Chumi awmzia chu ngaihtuahna tlemte pe thei che mah se, a pum pui a pe lo tihna a ni.

2. IgE test bik: 1.1.

Hei hi a pawimawh fo thin. He test hian i thisena `(IgE)` antibodies awm zat a teh a, chu chu allergen pakhat laka siam a ni . Entirnan, peanuts allergy i neih leh neih loh en duh chuan peanuts specific `(Specific IgE)` i zawng ang. Hei hi a hmaa kan sawi tawh `(Total IgE)` test aiin test sensitive zawk a ni. Hei hian he test atanga result kan hmuh hi a dik zawk a rinawm tihna a ni.

Engtikah nge hetiang thisen test hi kan mamawh?

A hnuaia natnate hi i neih chuan i doctor chuan he allergy thisen test hi neih tir che a rawt thei ang:

• Allergic Rhinitis: Hei hi ‘Hay Fever’ an ti bawk. Pollen, pet dander, emaw boruak chhunga mold ang chi thil vang a ni fo thin. A lan chhuah dan chu thawk hah fo, hnar luang chhuak, hnar khar, mit na tak a ni.
• Anaphylaxis: Hei hi allergy na tak a ni a, a chang chuan nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni. Chaw thenkhat, buhfai, rulhut hnim emaw, allergen dang emaw avanga lo awm thei a ni. Thâwk harsa thut a thlen thei a, thisen sang a ti hniam thei a, hriatna a hloh thei bawk. Hei hi emergency a ni.

Tin, a hnuaia chhinchhiahna pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih fo chuan doctor chuan he thisen test hi a ngaihtuah thei bawk:

• Hives: Taksa chunga welt sen, hring, itchy lo lang nghal.
• Mit a hring, a sen emaw, tui a awm emaw.
• Dyspnea: Thâwk harsa emaw, thawk harsa emaw tih hriatna.
• Skin rash: Vun rawng sen, itchy rash, vunah bumps emaw blisters emaw ang maia lang.
• Hriak chhuak fo thin.
• Thlarau na (pharyngitis): Kawngkhar na, hnim hring (Thlarau na zawng zawng hi allergy avanga lo awm vek a ni lo).
• Hnar hrual, hnar na, hnar atanga tui chhuak.
• Ka hmui, lei, mit emaw, hmai emaw a hring chhuak.
• Thaw hahdam, rilru na tak, allergic asthma emaw.

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal a, thurawn lak a tha ber. Chumi hnuah chuan he test chi hi i mamawh leh mamawh loh chu a rel ang.

He thisen test hian engtin nge hna a thawh?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan thil pakhat allergy i neih chuan i immune system chuan chu allergen do turin antibodies `(IgE)` an siam thin. He thisen test hian i thisena `(IgE)` level chu a pangngai aia sang a nih leh nih loh a enfiah thin.

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh, chu `(IgE)` antibodies te chu siam chhuah a nih chuan i taksa chhungah chemical dang `histamine` ang chi a chhuak thin. Chu `histamine` thilte chu a tak takah chuan chutiang allergy symptoms (itching, sneezing, runny nose ang chi thil) titu chu a ni. Chuvangin, thisen test hmanga i `(IgE)` level i check chuan allergy i nei em tih ngaihtuahna i nei thei ang.

Mahse hetah hian hriat reng tur pawimawh tak a awm. He allergy thisen test hian i allergy nasat zia chiang takin a sawi thei lo tlangpui. Chu chu i `(IgE)` level a sang deuh vang mai mai chuan allergy na tak i nei tihna a ni lo. Tin, i `(IgE)` level chu a normal a nih pawhin a chang chuan allergy tenau tak i nei thei bawk. Chuvangin he report chauh atanga thutlukna siam hi a tha lo. I doctor chuan i symptoms a zirin thutlukna a siam ang.

He test hma hian ka inbuatsaih ngai a awm em?

Hei hi a awlsam hle. He allergy thisen test atana inbuatsaih nan hian thil bik tih a ngai lo. Thisen test thenkhatah chuan test lak hmain darkar engemaw zat chaw nghei a ngai a, mahse he test hian chutiang chu a ngai lo. A pangngaiin i ei leh in thei.

Mahse, damdawi eng emaw (a bik takin allergy damdawi) i ei a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh hmasak a tha. Test hma ni engemaw zat hnuah damdawi thenkhat ei tawh loh turin a ngen thei che a ni. Amaherawhchu, doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi engmah ei kha i bansan tur a ni lo.

Test i tih hian eng nge thleng? A awlsam khawp mai!

He allergy blood test hi thil awlsam tak a ni a, minute tlemte chauh a ngai a ni. Ngaihtuah buai a ngai lo. Hetah hian thil thleng tlangpui chu a awm:

1. Pakhatnaah chuan lab-a nurse emaw, phlebotomist (thisen la tura a bik taka zirtir) emaw chuan i kut ah vein a hmu ang. A tam zawkah chuan elbow atanga thisen lak chhuah a ni.

2. Chumi hnuah, thisen zam te tak te chu thisen zam ah an thun a, thisen tlem te te an la chhuak thin. Hetih lai hian, i rilru a na deuh ang , i hrehawm deuh mai thei bawk. Mahse second tlemte hnuah a bo mai ang. Thâwk la la, chawlh hahdam tum ang che.

3. Tube te tak te (collection tube)-a thisen mamawh zat an khawn khawm hnuah a zung chu an la chhuak thin.

4. A splinter lakchhuahna hmunah chuan plaster te tak te emaw, cotton wool emaw dah a, a hmunah vawn tlat a tha.

Chu chu a ni ta! A tawp rang hle mai. Chumi hnuah chuan pangngai takin i haw thei tawh ang.

Test result hian eng nge a sawi?

Mi tin hian an thisenah `(IgE)` eng emaw zat an nei vek a. Chu chu thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, he `(IgE)` level hi a pangngai aia sang a nih chuan allergy a awm nia rinhlelh theih a ni.

Mahse hetah hian thil dang a awm. Lab tin hian allergy thisen test brand hrang hrang an hmang thin. Chuvangin report-a result-a scoring system hi lab hrang hrangah a inang lo deuh thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu ‘high’ tia ngaih level hi lab hrang hrangah a inang lo deuh thei tihna a ni.

Kan sawi tawh ang khan heng thisen test atang hian i allergy nasat zia chiang taka hriat a harsa tlangpui. Mahse, allergy test bik thenkhat (`allergen components tests` an tih) a awm a, chu chuan i allergy nasat dan tur ngaihtuahna engemaw zat a pe thei che a ni.

Chuvangin, report-in allergy i nei tih a nemnghet a nih chuan `anaphylaxis` hlauhawmna chungchang hi i doctor nen inbiakna neihpui ngei ang che. `anaphylaxis` hi allergic reaction na tak, rang tak a ni. I hlauhawm a nih chuan i doctor chuan engtik lai pawhin `epinephrine` injection (damdawi emergency-a hman theih) chu i bulah dah reng turin a fuih thei che a ni. Hei hi a pawimawh hle a, a chhan chu nunna a chhanhim thei a ni.

Report a thlen theih nan eng chen nge hun a duh?

He allergy thisen test result hi a lo let leh theih nan ni engemaw zat a la ngai tlangpui. A châng chuan a rei deuh emaw, a tawi deuh emaw pawh a ni thei. Lab hrang hrangah leh test chi hrang hrang a zirin a inang lo.

Thisen i pek zawh chuan lab emaw, test titu doctor emaw hnenah report beisei hun tur hriat tumin i zawt thei ang.

Heng test te hian false positive a pe thei em?

Ni e, hei pawh hi fimkhur tur pawimawh tak a ni. A châng chuan heng allergy thisen test te hian `false-positive result` a pe thei bawk.

‘False positive result’ tih hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin, test report-a allergy i nei tih a lan lai a ni a, chu thil chu allergy nei tak tak lo mah la.

Zirna hrang hrangah chuan a chang chuan heng thisen test result ‘positive’ anga lo kir leh thin zinga 50% atanga 60% vel hi allergy nen a inzawm tak tak lo tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Chu chu report-ah ‘positive’ a tih vang mai mai chuan chu thil chu allergy i nei tihna a ni hauh lo.

Hei vang hian i chhinchhiahna leh a lan dan a zirin allergy thisen test order a ni. Doctor chuan he test hi a ti mai lo. Report chu i thusawi leh an symptom hmuh nen a inmil em tih an enfiah thin.

Doctor chuan i report chungchangah rinhlelhna a neih chuan, a chian theih nan test dang tih belh turin a ti thei che a ni.

Engtikah nge ka doctor ka biak ang?

I allergy thisen test result chungchanga zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan doctor pan leh ngei ngei tur a ni. Nghak mai mai suh.

Tin, allergy i vei tih hmuhchhuah a nih chuan i doctor nen eng enkawlna nge mamawh tih leh allergy na tak i neih theihna tur tihziaawmna tura fimkhur tur i neihte chu sawipui ngei ang che. A châng chuan, i ei leh in aṭanga ei tûr pakhat chu paih vek a ngai mai thei. Leivut ang chi thil a nih chuan, i in inrem leh thianghlimna chu a bik takin i ngaihven a ngai mai thei. A pawimawh ber chu heng zawng zawng hi i doctor nen sawiho a, i tana tha tur ruahmanna siam hi a ni.

Thisen allergy test leh allergy skin test hi eng nge an danglamna?

Allergy test dan tlangpui pahnih chu thisen test leh skin prick test ( allergy skin test an ti bawk ). An pahnih inthlauhna bulpui te han thlir ila.

Allergy nei vun Test: 1.1.

Hei hian doctor chuan i vunah (a tlangpuiin i kut emaw i hnungzang emaw-ah) pinprick te te a siam ang. Tichuan, allergen i neih theih nia i ngaih chu a hrualna hmunah chuan tlemte an dah ang. Minute 15-20 vel hnuah chuan thil pakhatah allergy i neih chuan a hmun chu a sen ang a, a hring deuh ang a, a hnim ang a, rulhut seh ang maiin a hring ang.

Tunah chuan a danglamna hi han en ila:

• Results speed: Skin test hian result a pe nghal mai thei a, minute 20-30 chhungin a pe thei bawk. Amaherawhchu, thisen test hian ni engemaw zat a la ngai a, result a chhuak thei.
• A dikna: Vun test hi a dik zawka ngaih a ni fo.
• Mi zawng zawngin kan ti thei ang em?: Hei hi a pawimawh. Mi thenkhat chuan vun test an ti thei lo. Entir nan:
• Vun natna thenkhat (e.g. eczema, psoriasis) i neih chuan.
• Allergy tan antihistamines ang chi damdawi i hman fo chuan (heng damdawi te hian vun test result dik lo a thlen thei).
• Vun dum tak i neih chuan a chang chuan a reaction chiang taka hmuh a harsa thei.
• Allergy na tak nei tan pawh vun test hi a hlauhawm thei hle.

Chutiang hunah chuan allergy thisen test hi a tha ber.

A tawp berah chuan allergy test hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei hle. I doctor chuan i tana test leh enkawlna tha ber berte a sawipui ang che, i natna lan chhuah dan leh hriselna dinhmun a zirin. Allergy i neih i hriat chuan i doctor nen i reaction nasat lohna tur kawng hrang hrang sawipui ngei ang che.

Chuti a nih chuan, kan hriat reng tur pawimawh berte chu engte nge ni? (In lama hruai tur thuchah)

Tunah chuan kan sawi tawh Allergy Blood Test chungchangah hian ngaihdan tha tak i neih ka beisei. Heng thute hi i inhriat nawn tir leh ang u:

• He thisen test hian i thisenah antibody ``(IgE)`` an tih level a teh thin. Hengte hi thil pakhat allergy i neih chuan a tam lutuk a siam chhuak thin.
• Test hi chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu `(Total IgE)` (engkim a tlangpuiin a en) leh `(Specific IgE)` (thil bik entu) te an ni. `(Specific IgE)` tih hi a hriat chian ber a ni.
• He test hian a tlangpuiin allergy nasat dan a hre thei lo. Mahse, ``allergen components`` test bik thenkhat chuan ngaihdan engemaw zat a pe thei.
• Test hmain inbuatsaihna bik a ngai lo va, mahse i damdawi ei tur eng pawh doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
• Results a rawn let leh theih nan ni eng emaw zat a la ngai mai thei.
• ``False-positives'' a awm theihna a awm a , chuvangin doctor-te chuan symptoms a zirin thutlukna an siam thin.
• Results chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan doctor nen inbia ngei ang che. Anaphylaxis leh epinephrine vei theihna tur sawiho rawh .
• Allergy vun test hi tih theih dang a ni a, mahse mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo.

A pawimawh ber chu allergy symptoms i neih chuan Doctor hmu mai mai a, an thurawn zawm mai mai suh. Tichuan eng thil nge thleng tih chiang takin i hre thei ang a, i nun chu a famkimin i hmang thei ang.

Hriselna tha neih duhsakna kan hlan e!

` Allergy, thisen test, IgE, allergens, symptoms, anaphylaxis, enkawl dan