I doctor-in nangmah emaw, i fa emaw chu attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) i nei tih a hrilh chuan Amphetamine tih damdawi a pe thei che a ni. Hetiang hming hi hriat hian nu leh pa leh hmangtu thenkhat chu a hlauthawng leh hreh deuh thei a ni. "Hei hi ruihhlo khauh tak a ni em?" "Addiction a ni dawn em ni?" Hetiang zawhna hi rilruah a lo lang hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse hei hi a takah chuan damdawi tangkai tak a ni a, khawvel hmun hrang hrangah doctor enkawlna hnuaia ADHD enkawlna atana hman thin a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he damdawi chungchanga zawhna i neih zawng zawng deuhthaw chhanna i zawng ang u. A hman dan tur te, fimkhur tur leh a side effects te chu awlsam tak leh friendly takin sawi ila.
A awlsam zawngin, he damdawi hi eng nge ni?
Amphetamine hi a tichaktu damdawi a ni. Tunah chuan, "Kan fa hi a nalh hle tawh a, a kawng dik lo hle tawh bawk a, stimulant dang kan pek chuan eng nge thleng ang?" Hei hi zawhna awmze nei tak a ni. Mahse hetah hian thil thleng hi kan ngaihdan nen chuan a danglam deuh hlek a ni.
ADHD vei te hian an thluak ah hian ngaihtuahna leh nungchang thunun thei chemical thenkhat (neurotransmitters) an nei tlem hle. He damdawi hian chu chemical level te chu a balance a, chu thluak peng hrang hrangte chu ‘harh’in hna a thawk a ni. Mutthilh tawhte chu an ngaihtuahna sen theihna tura coffee no khat pek ang mai a ni. He damdawi hian ngaihvenna a tichak a, an ngaihtuahna a seng reng a, impulsive behavior control turin a pui bawk .
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni. Amphetamine i hman tan hmain i doctor hnenah i emaw i fa emaw hriselna chanchin kimchang i hrilh hmasak a pawimawh hle. Damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhat chu he damdawi nen hian a inmil lo thei a, enkawlna bik a ngai thei bawk.
A pawimawh ber chu engmah thup lovin Doctor nen rinawm taka inbiakna neih hi a ni. Hei hi i himna atan emaw, i fa himna atan emaw a pawimawh hle.
Nangmah emaw, i chhungte zingah emaw a hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| Hriselna dinhmun emaw history emaw | Engvangin nge doctor hriattir a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Lung natna, thinlung natna, a nih loh leh thisen sang | He damdawi hian heart rate leh thisen sang tlem a tisang thei a, chuvangin heart disease i neih tawh chuan a hlauhawm thei hle. |
| Rilru hriselna dinhmun (nangmah emaw i chhungkaw zinga mi emaw) - e.g. bipolar, lungngaihna, mahni intihhlum duhna | He damdawi hian rilru lam natna thenkhat (e.g., hallucinations) a thlen thei a, a nih loh leh natna awm tawh chu a tichhe thei bawk. |
| Seizures emaw convulsion emaw a awm thei | He damdawi hian seizures hlauhawmna a tipung thei a ni. |
| Kut leh kea thisen kalna lama harsatna awm | Kut zungtang dum leh rilru hahna (Raynaud-a phenomenon) ang chi dinhmun a awm thei. |
| Ruihhlo emaw zu emaw addiction tawhna history | He damdawi hian hmansual theihna a neih avangin doctor tan a fimkhur a pawimawh hle. |
| Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan | Hei hi doctor nen sawiho a pawimawh hle a, he damdawi hian naute pum chhunga awm emaw, hnute hnute hmang emaw hian a nghawng thei a ni. |
Engtin chiah nge he pill hi ka hman ang?
Hei hi pill pangngai ang maia tui nena i ei thin pill a ni lo. Hei hi "disintegrating tablet" a ni a, i hmuiah a inthiar tihna a ni. Chuvangin i hman hunah heng step te hi zawm chiang rawh.
- A hun takah ei rawh: Damdawi hi nitin a hun khatah ei thin ang che, i doctor-in a tih angin.
- Pill chu sealed packet ah chuan i ei theih hma loh chuan dah la .
- Kut vawt hmang rawh: Packet i hawn hunah i kut chu a vawt vek tur a ni. Kut hnim hmanga i khawih chuan pill chu a lo hmin tan mai thei.
- Tablet a chhe a nih chuan:Packet atanga i lak chhuah laiin tablet a chhe emaw, a chhe emaw a nih chuan hmang suh. Thlak la, a thar la rawh.
- Ka chhungah a hmin: Tablet chu i ka chhungah i dah hnuah a hmin tir ang che. Tichuan, ei rawh. He tablet hi tui nen hian chew, crush leh ei ngai suh.
- Chaw ei hma emaw ei hnu emaw: Hei hi chaw ei rual emaw ei loh pawhin ei theih a ni. Amaherawhchu, pum na i neih chuan chaw eng emaw zat nen ei a tha ber.
Dose i miss emaw, i ei tam lutuk emaw chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Deadline i pelh chuan
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose theihnghilh tawh chu siam that nan double dose ei ngai suh.
Overdose a ni
Damdawi pek aia tam i ei nia i ngaih chuan, tihsual emaw, tumruh emaw pawh ni se, hei hi emergency a ni .
I tih tur chu damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal emaw, Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center emaw biak emaw a ni.
Side effect na tak tak leh side effect tlangpui
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Amphetamine hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a na hle a, damdawi lam pan vat a ngai a ni. Mi dangte erawh chu hun kal zelah an kal bo tlangpui. Hengte hi hriat chian a pawimawh.
| Side effect a awm thei | Description leh tih tur |
|---|---|
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergic avanga thil thleng | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Lung natna lan chhuah dan | A rilru, kekawrte, kutphah a tightness, thawk harsa, luak chhuak, thawk hah. |
| Stroke natna lan chhuah dan | Hmai, kut, ke sir khata rilru hah/chak lo, tawng harsa, kal harsa. |
| Rilru leh nungchang inthlak danglamna | Mualphona nasa tak, buaina, thil awm lo hmuh (hallucinations), mahni intihhlum tumna, thinrimna nasa tak. |
| Raynaud-a phenomenon chu a ni | Kut zungtang/ke ruhte chu a vawt, a hring, a na, a rawng a danglam a, a var/blue/red a ni. |
| A awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Ei duhna a tlahniam a, taksa rihna a tlahniam bawk | Hei hi damdawi ei tan tirh lamah chuan a awm fo thin. Chaw tê tê, ei tam lutuk hian a thunun theih a ni. |
| Mu thei lo | Mut a buai thei a, a bik takin damdawi hi ni tlai lama ei a nih chuan. |
| Kawng vawt, lu na, pum na | Hengte hi side effects awm fo thin a ni. An awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
Damdawi hi engtin nge him taka dah leh paih theih ang?
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Amphetamine hi damdawi hmansual theihna a ni. Chumi awmzia chu mi thenkhatin dik lo taka hmang tura thlemna an nei thei tihna a ni.
- Hrisel taka dah: Damdawi chu naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah hmun him, khar-ah dah rawh .
- Share suh: He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh. Chutianga tih chu thil hlauhawm leh dan kalh a ni.
- A chhuah dan: 1.1.Damdawi expired, hman loh chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih mai mai suh. Kut dik lovah a tawp thei. A him ber chu pills chu container atanga lakchhuah a, coffee ground hman tawh, lei emaw, cat litter emaw ang chi thil nen chawhpawlh a, bag khar nghet takah dah a, bawlhhlawh bawmah paih hi a ni. I paih dan tur i hriat chian loh chuan doctor zawt rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi doctor-in a pek ang chiah chiah, a hun ruatah ei tur a ni. Nangmah ngeiin dosage hi thlak ngai suh.
- Hei hi ka chhunga a hmin thei tablet a ni. Chew emaw, crush emaw suh. Kut vawt hmang chauhvin handle tur a ni.
- I doctor hnenah damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng (condition dang, vitamin, traditional medicines tan) te hrilh rawh.
- Lung natna, thisen sang, rilru lam natna i neih tawh chuan damdawi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah hriattir hmasa phawt ang che.
- Side effect na tak tak, rilru na, thawk harsa, emaw nungchang inthlak danglamna nasa tak i neih chuan doctor thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi hmun him takah, inkharkhip, naupang leh midangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah la.
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