Natna pahnih, "pox" tih thumal awmna i hre tawh mai thei. Pakhat chu Chickenpox a ni a, pakhat chu Smallpox a ni. A hmingte hi eng emaw chen a inang a, an pahnih hian vunah blister a siam avangin mi thenkhat chuan hengte hi natna inang vek niin an ngai. Mahse a nihna takah chuan hengte hi natna chi hrang hrang pahnih an ni. Vawiin hian heng natna pahnih inthlauhna ber, hlauh tur leh hlauh loh tur te hi awlsam tak leh zahawm takin sawi ila.
Chickenpox hi a la awm reng a, mahse tunah chuan smallpox hi khawvel atangin a bo tawh a ni.
Hei hi hriat tur pawimawh ber a ni. Chickenpox hi kan zingah natna a la ni reng a. Chickenpox hi a hluar hle a, a bik takin naupang zingah a hluar hle. Kan naupan laia chickenpox vei lo hmuh a har khawp mai, a dik em? Mahse tunah chuan chickenpox vaccine vangin chickenpox hi a hma aiin a tlem tawh hle. Mahse miten he natna hi an la vei reng a ni.
Mahse smallpox hi thil danglam tak a ni. Smallpox i vei theihna chance chu zero hnaih tak a ni . Chu chu tunah chuan khawvel pum huapa vaccination program hlawhtling tak avang hian smallpox hi khawvel atangin a bo vek tawh a ni. Smallpox vei hnuhnung ber chu kum 1978 khan a ni a, tunah hian smallpox virus sample hi laboratory him tak pahnih-ah chauh a awm a, pakhat chu United States-ah a awm a, pakhat chu Russia-ah a awm bawk. Chuvangin smallpox hi i hlauh lutuk tur chhan a awm lo.
Natna nasat dan: Chickenpox hi a tlangpuiin a na lo hle a, smallpox hian thihna a thlen thei
Chickenpox hi Varicella an tih virus atanga lo chhuak a ni. Mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a darh chak hle. Chickenpox i vei chuan i taksa pum puiah itchy blisters i nei ang a, chubakah khawsik leh hahna ang chi symptoms i nei bawk ang. Ni 5 atanga ni 7 vel hnuah chuan blisters chu a vawt ang a, a crust over ang a, infection chu a dam zauh zauh ang. Mi tam zawk tan chuan natna khirh tak a ni lo.
Mahse smallpox hi natna hlauhawm tak leh thihna thlen thei tak a ni. Chu chu hrik pakhat `(variola)` tih atanga lo chhuak a ni. Chickenpox ang bawkin smallpox hian khawsik leh vun hring a thlen bawk. Mahse heihi chu a serious zawk hle. Chutih lai chuan smallpox vei mi sawm zinga pathum vel chu an thi thin . A damchhuak ṭhenkhat chu mitdel emaw, dam chhung zawnga hliam tuar emaw an ni. Mithiamte chuan kum zabi 20-na chhung ringawt khan smallpox vangin mi maktaduai 300 chuang an thi niin an ngai. Chutih laia mite an hlauhthawn zia chu han ngaihtuah teh.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, chickenpox hi natna na lo tak a ni a, kar khat vel chhungin a reh tlangpui. Smallpox hi natna khirh tak, thihna thlen thei a ni. He danglamna hi hriat a pawimawh.
Engtin nge doctor chuan heng blister pahnih hi a thliar hrang?
Heng blister pahnih hi layperson tan chuan a inang vek thei a, mahse doctor tawnhriat ngah tak chuan awlsam takin an pahnih inthlauhna chu a hre thei a ni. A danglamna ber chu blister siam dan (pattern of blister formation) ah a ni. Hei hi chiang taka hrethiam turin a hnuaia table hi han en ila.
| Mihring ziarang | Vawk natna (Chickenpox) a awm | Smallpox natna a awm |
|---|---|---|
| Blisters a lo lan dan | Blisters hi vawi khatah a lang vek lo. Ni engemaw zat chhung, hun hrang hrangah leh hmun hrang hrangah an lo lang thin. Chuvangin blister hi stage hrang hrangah i hmu thei a, chu chu blister thar, blister hlui, leh scabs te hi a rualin i hmu thei a ni. | Taksa pumpuiah a rualin blister a lo lang chhuak thin. An hmel a inang vek a, an thang chak dan pawh a inang vek. |
| Blister awmna hmun | Blister hi pum, rilru leh hnungzang-ah hmuh tur a tam ber. Hmai leh ke ruh ah hian blister a awm tlem hle. | Blister hi hmai, kut leh keah hmuh tam ber a ni. Taksa lai tak aiin ke ruh lamah an tam zawk. |
| Palm leh soles te | Ke kutphah leh kephah (foles)-ah hian blister a awm tlem hle. | A chang chuan kephah leh kephah ah pawh blister hmuh tur a awm bawk. |
Vaccine chungchang sawi ila: Vaccine vaccine hi a pawimawh a, smallpox vaccine hi a tul tawh lo
Chickenpox hi mi tam zawk tan chuan natna na lo tak ni mahse, mi thenkhat tan chuan harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a, a bik takin nau piang thar, kum upa lam, leh taksa hriselna chak lo (entir nan, cancer vei te, HIV vei te) tan chuan harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni . Pneumonia leh thluaka natna khirh tak tak a awm thei.
Chuvang chuan doctor-te chuan naupang zawng zawngin chickenpox vaccine hi lak vek turin an rawt a ni. He vaccine hi a him hle a, 98% velin a thawk tha hle.
A tlangpuiin naupang chu kum 1 a nih laiin a hmasa ber pek a ni a, a pahnihna chu kum 4 leh 6 inkar a ni. Thalai leh puitling thenkhat, chickenpox la nei lo leh vaccine la lo tan chuan he vaccine hi lak a pawimawh mai thei. Hemi chungchang hi chhungkaw doctor nen inbia a, thurawn lak a tha ber.
Smallpox vaccine chungchang sawi ila, tunah hian mipui nawlpuiin an lak a ngai tawh lo. A chhan chu tunah hian khawvelah hian smallpox vei thei an awm tawh lo. Chuvangin tunah chuan he vaccine hi zirchiangtu leh sipai thenkhat, smallpox virus emaw a ang chi virus hmanga thawk te chauh pek a ni ta.
Smallpox hi bioterrorism ralthuam atan hman theih a ni em?
A châng chuan chanchinbuah smallpox chungchang hi i hre mai thei. Hei hi firfiak pawl emaw mimal emawin he hri hi mihringah a darh theih nan an hmang ang tih hlauhna vang a ni fo. Hei hi ngaihtuahna hlauhawm tak a ni. Mahse hetiang thil thleng theihna hi a tlem hle .
Hriat reng tur chu tunah hian khawvela laboratory him ber pahnih chauhvin he virus sample hi an finfiah tawh a ni. Tin, he natna hi symptomatic patient, khuh emaw, thawk hah emaw nena inzawmna hnai tak atanga kai theih a ni. Thli hmanga inkaichhawn awlsam a ni lo. Tin, khawvel ram hrang hrangah hian chhiatna thlen thei tur khawpa smallpox vaccine leh damdawi pawm thar `(tecovirimat (TPOXX))` ang chi pawh stock tling tak an nei bawk. Chuvangin he thil chungchangah hian hlauhna tul lo tak siam suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Chickenpox leh smallpox hi natna chi hrang hrang pahnih a ni a, an hming leh blister inang mahse an inang lo hle.
- Tunah chuan Smallpox hi khawvel a\angin a bo vek tawh a, chuvangin \ul lo taka hlauh a ngai tawh lo.
- Chickenpox hi kan zingah hian natna tlanglawn tak a la ni reng a. A tlangpuiin pawi lo mah se, mi thenkhat chuan harsatna an nei thei.
- I fa chu a hun taka chickenpox vaccine pek a pawimawh hle. Chumi chungchang chu i chhungkaw doctor zawt rawh.
- Nangmah emaw, i chhungte zinga mi tu emaw pawhin chickenpox ang chi natna lan chhuahna, a bik takin vun natna nei khawsik a neih chuan, a natna hriat chian leh enkawl dan tur dik tak neih theih nan damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
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