I fa te hian ek a chhuah harsat em? Anorectal Malformation chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Kan naute piang thar chungchang zawng zawng hi kan ngaihven em em a ni lawm ni? A pawimawh ber chu naute hian a hnute a pe tha em tih te, a muhil tha em tih te, a hun taka a pooping te hi a ni. Chuvangin, i naute hian pooping a harsat hmel hle a nih chuan, emaw, ni engemaw zat a poop lo a nih chuan, nu angin i lungkham hle tih hi thil pangngai a ni. A châng chuan a chhan chu nau piang laia awm, hnute leh hnungzang (anus and rectum)-a chhiatna vang pawh a ni thei. Vawiin hian hetiang dinhmun `(Anorectal Malformation)` chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.

He pianpui hnute leh hnungzang (Anorectal Malformation) hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, ``(Anorectal Malformation)`` chu naute pum chhunga a seilian laiin a hnute leh a hnungzang (rectum) a insiam that loh vang a ni. Anus leh rectum hi kan digestive system-a peng hnuhnung pahnih a ni tih i hria em?

Hei hi han ngaihtuah teh: Hetiang natna vei naute ṭhenkhat chuan an hnute chu a zim hle thei a, a nih loh leh an hnute pawh an nei lo thei bawk. Mi dangte chuan anus emaw rectum emaw khuh tu tissue an nei thei bawk. Tin, a chang chuan naute hnute hi taksa peng dang nen a inzawm dik lo thei bawk.

I naute hian he natna hi a nei tih i hriat chuan hlauhna leh lungkhamna nasa tak i nei tih hi hriatthiam theih a ni. A chhan chu, enkawl tha a nih loh chuan naute hian intestinal blockage a nei thei a ni. Hei hian bowel movement neih a ti harsa hle thei a, a theih loh phah thei bawk. Mahse a tha ber chu heng natna tam zawk hi naute pian hnu lawkah operation hmanga enkawl theih a ni a, a tlangpuiin ni engemaw zat chhungin enkawl theih a ni a, a result pawh a tha tlangpui.

"Anus" leh "Rectum" tih hi eng nge a awmzia?

"Anorectal" tih thumal hi "anus" leh "rectum " tih thumal inzawmkhawm a ni. I hnute chu i taksa atanga bawlhhlawh chhuahna kawngkhar a ni.

Kan ek kan chhuah hian bawlhhlawh chu taksa atanga chhuakin hnute kaltlangin a chhuak thin. Chuvangin, he anus emaw rectum emaw ah hian harsatna a awm a nih chuan efecation lamah harsatna a thlen thei a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Heng dinhmun, ``Anorectal Malformations'' tia koh te hi a takah chuan a tlem hle. America ang ramah pawh nausen piang 5,000 zinga pakhat vel chauhvin he natna hi an nei a ni.

Anus leh rectum-a pianpui chhiatna (congenital defect) chu engte nge ni?

Doctor chuan naute piang thar a enfiah hian he natna hi a hmuchhuak tlangpui. Doctor chuan hnute chu a zim tih a hmu thei a, a nih loh leh hnute chu a hmunah a awm lo tih a hmu thei bawk. A nih loh leh naute hnute hawnna chu a awmna tur hmun ni lovin hmun danglam takah a awm a ni.

He natna hi hriat hmaa hriat a nih loh chuan naute hian natna lan chhuahna a nei thei a, chungte chu:

• Ek chhuah theih lohna (constipation).
• Naute serh atanga bawlhhlawh chhuak emaw, zun chhunga bawlhhlawh hmuh theih (hmeichhiaah) emaw.
• Naute hnute atanga zun chhuak.

Anorectal Malformations chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, he natna hi chi hrang hrang lian tak tak a awm. Eng nge an nih i en ang u:

• Cloaca: Hei hi urethra leh anus pahnih hian hawnna inang an neih hian a ni. (Hetiang dinhmun hi hmeichhe naupangah chauh a awm)
• Fistulas: Hei hi naute hnute chu an taksa peng dang, urethra, bladder, vagina, perineum (anus leh genitals inkar vun) nen a inzawm tlat a nih chuan a ni.
• Imperforate anus: Hei hi hnute leh hnute inzawm lo a ni. Chu chu anal opening a awm lo tihna a ni.

Engvangin nge naupang tête chungah hetiang hian a thlen?

Mithiamte chuan anorectal malformation thlentu hi eng nge ni tih chiang takin an la hre lo a, mahse ṭhenkhat chuan naupai laiin genetic change ṭhenkhat a awm chuan he natna hi a thlen thei niin an ngai.

Heng ``Anorectal Malformations'' nei naupangte hian hriselna lama harsatna dang an nei thei ang em?

A châng chuan, a ni. Heng ``Anorectal Malformations'' nei naupangte hian hriselna lama harsatna dang an nei thei bawk. Entirna tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Down syndrome natna a awm.
• Digestive system natna dang (Gastrointestinal (GI) diseases).
• Spinal condition thenkhat.
• Townes-Brocks syndrome: Hei hi thlahtute atanga lo chhuak a ni. Hetiang dinhmunah hian hnute chu a awm lo emaw, a block vek (imperforate) emaw a ni thei. Kut leh beng pawh a pianzia a danglam thei bawk.
• Zun kawng lama harsatna a awm.
• VATER syndrome (VACTERL association): Hei hi taksa chhunga system hrang hrang tichhe thei a ni. Entirnan, ruhro, thinlung, chaw ei dan, kal leh ke leh ke te a nghawng thei a ni.

Engtin nge he natna hi dik taka hriat theih?

Doctor-te chuan he natna hi taksa enfiahna hmangin an hmuchhuak tlangpui. Tin, imaging test thenkhat hmangin a dinhmun hi a dik tih finfiah leh enfiah belh theih a ni bawk. Heng test thenkhat hi chu:

• Barium enema: He test-ah hian chaw ei kawng chhung lam coat turin rectum chhungah tui dah a ni. Hei hian X-ray hmangin taksa peng hrang hrangte chu chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.
• Barium swallow / Esophagram test: He test-ah hian tui pakhat ei a ni a, digestive system chunglam chu X-ray hmangin chiang takin kan en a.
• CT scan hmangin: 1.1.Computer leh X-ray hmangin taksa chhung lam thlalak kan la thin.
• MRI: Taksa chhung lam en nan magnet leh radio wave hmang thin ang che.
• Ultrasounds: Internal organs en nan high-frequency sound wave hmang thin ang che.
• X-ray: Radiation dose tlemte hmangin taksa chhungril thlalak lak thin ang che.

Heng `(Anorectal Malformations)` te hi engtin nge enkawl an nih?

Doctor te chuan he natna hi operation hmangin an enkawl fo thin . A châng chuan, operation vawi khat neih hian kawngpui zau tak a hawng thei a, naute hnute khuh tu membrane chu a la chhuak thei bawk. Anoplasty an tih surgery an ti thei bawk a, chu chuan naute hnute chu a siam thar leh thei a ni.

Tunah chuan han ngaihtuah teh, naute hian ``Imperforate anus'' condition a neih chuan surgeon-te chuan anus leh rectum inzawm tir turin stage hrang hrangah surgery engemaw zat an ti thin. Heng surgery te hi:

1. Colostomy: Hetiang tih danah hian surgeon chuan intestine lian chu hmun hnih ah a then a, a tawp chu pum chhunga hawnna pahnih hmangin a rawn chhuah chhuak thin. Chumi hnuah naute chuan taksa pawn lama bawlhhlawh khawlkhawmtu collection bag a ha a ngai a ni. Heng bag-ah hian stool leh mucus (mucus ang chi fluid) te hian an kal tlang thin.

2. Anorectal repair: A tlangpuiin naute thla engemaw zat a nih chuan surgeon ten anus leh rectum an thlunzawm thin. He operation hnu hian naute a dam hma loh chuan colostomy bag kaltlangin bawlhhlawh a chhuak chhunzawm zel a ni.

3. Colostomy khar: Surgery vawi hnihna atanga thla hnih atanga thla thum hnuah surgery dang tih lehin colostomy pouch chu lakchhuah a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan naupang chu ni engemaw zat chhungin hnute kaltlangin a chhuak tan ang.

Heng surgery chungchang i hriat hian i hlauthawng mai thei. Mahse hengte hi naupang hmalam hun siam that nan tih a ni tih hre reng ang che. Doctor ten engkim an hrilhfiah ang che.

Heng enkawlnate hnuah hian eng harsatna emaw, side effect emaw a awm thei?

Naupang anorectal malformation siamthatna tura operation nei tawhte chuan naupang dangte aiin toilet training an harsat zawk thei. An rilru hahna control harsa an ti thei a, chronic constipation an nei thei bawk. Naupan laia he surgery nei tawhte hian puitling an nih chuan mipat hmeichhiatna lama harsatna an tawk fo tih an sawi bawk.

He `(Anorectal Malformation)` hi ven theih a ni em?

Hetiang `(Anorectal Malformation)` nei hian nausen piang tur hi a veng thei lo tak zet a ni. Mahse, i enkawl hnuah i fa chu nunphung tha tak nei turin i pui thei a ni.

I fain enkawlna hnuah harsatna a tawk tih i hriat chuan – constipation ang chi – doctor hnenah hruai nghal rawh. I fa doctor chuan natna lan chhuahna tihtlem nân laxatives, ei leh in thlak danglam emaw, enkawlna dang emaw a pe thei a ni. I fain a rilru a tihbuai loh chuan bowel management program a rawt thei bawk.

Hetiang dinhmun hian tute nge a nghawng nasa ber?

Anorectal malformations hi hmeichhia aiin mipaah ​​a tam zawk.

Tin, nu leh pa, Anorectal Malformation nei fa pakhat nei tawhte pawhin he natna nei fa dang an nei tam zawk bawk. Hetiang natna nei naupang i neih tawh chuan i fa lo awm tur hian Anorectal Malformation vei theihna chance 100 zinga 1 a nei bawk.

Hetiang dinhmun hi eng nge a thlir ang?

Nausen Anorectal Malformation neia piang tam zawk hi an dam chhung ni engemaw zat chhungin enkawl an ni. Naupang tam zawk hi operation hnuah an dam tha hle a, harsatna an nei lo.

Naupang thenkhat chu operation hnuah pawh constipation an nei chhunzawm zel emaw, an bowel movement control harsat emaw an nei thei bawk. Chutiang hunah chuan enkawlna bik – a hmaa kan sawi tawh ``Bowel management program'' ang chi te hi a \angkai thei hle.

Engtikah nge i fa doctor i hmuh ang?

I naute hian a hnuaia symptoms te hi a neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh:

• I poop lo tak tak a nih chuan.
• Constipation i neih chuan.
• Vagina atanga bawlhhlawh a chhuah chuan (hmeichhiaah).
• Zun chhungah bawlhhlawh hnuhma hmuh theih a awm chuan.
• Anus atanga zun a chhuah chuan.

I fa doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge i zawh tur?

I fain Anorectal Malformation a neih chuan, emaw, an nei thei nia i ngaih chuan, i fa doctor hnenah heng zawhnate hi i zawt thei ang:

• Anorectal Malformation hriat theih nan eng test nge tih thin?
• Hei hi enkawl turin ka fa hian operation a mamawh em?
• Operation hnua harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
• Engtin nge ka naute chu constipation laka ka puih theih ang?
• Engtin nge ka fa hian ``Bowel management program'' a mamawh tih ka hriat theih ang?

A tawp berah chuan thil pawimawh hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Anorectal malformation chu naute pian tirh atanga a hnute emaw, a hnungzang emaw a lo thang tha lo a ni. I naute hian pianpui natna a nei tih hriat chu ngaihtuahna hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Mahse, a tlangpuiin zai hian nau piang atanga ni rei lo te chhungin harsatna chu a siam tha thei a ni. I naute mamawh operation chi chu a chhiatna awm dan leh a zau ziaah a innghat ang. Nausen tam zawk chu enkawl hnuah an dam tha hle.Chuvangin hlau suh, Doctor thurawn zawm la, engkim a tha vek ang!

` Anorectal Malformation, Anorectal Defects, Anorectal Defects, Congenital Defects, Nau piang thar, Efecation Harsatna, Colostomy, Surgery tih te