Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) hi i hre tawh em? Kan sawi dun teh ang!

Mi bum hmang, midangte chhawr tangkai, dan ngaihsak lo, an thiltih avanga inchhir ngai lo mi i hmu tawh em, i hre ngai em? Heng thilte hnung lamah hian rilru lam dinhmun a awm mai thei. Chu chu vawiinah hian kan sawi tur dinhmun chu a ni , Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) . Hei hi thupui buaithlak tak ni mahse, awlsam tak leh zahawm takin sawi ila, a chhan chu hriat chian a pawimawh em em a ni.

Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, ASPD hi rilru lam natna a ni a, mi pakhat ngaihtuahna leh midangte nena an inpawh dan a nghawng a ni. Hetiang natna vei chuan:

• Midangte an bum emaw, dawt an sawi emaw a ni.
• Midangte chu anmahni hlawkna tur atan an hmang emaw an hmang tangkai emaw thin .
• Dan leh midangte dikna chanvo an zah lo .
• An thil tih avang hian inchhir leh sualna an nei lo .

ASPD vei te hi zah lo, dan bawhchhia, an thiltih avanga thil thleng tur hre lo, mawhphurhna la duh lo anga ngaih an ni fo. Hei hi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni thei a, heng mite hian anmahni leh midangte, taksa leh rilru lama harsatna an thlen tam zawk avangin.

ASPD hi personality disorder tam tak zinga pakhat chauh a ni . Personality disorders hi i ngaihtuahna leh nungchang tichhe thei dinhmun a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

United States-ah hian puitling 1% leh 4% inkar velin he natna (ASPD) hi an vei nia chhut a ni. Sri Lanka-ah pawh hetiang dinhmun hi hmuh tur a awm a, mahse statistics dik tak hmuh a harsa hle.

`(ASPD)` vei mi pakhatin eng symptoms nge a neih?

`(ASPD)` vei chuan a hnuaia symptoms te hi a lantir thei a ni.

• Mi dangte taksa lama beih, hmêlma nih, tharum thawhnaa awm . Ngaihtuah teh, rang takin thinrim a, eng thil pawh avang hian insual tan rawh.
• Engmah ngaihtuah lovin an che a, thutlukna siam nghal vat , hmalam hun ngaihtuah lo ang maiin.
• Rules an bawhchhia a, social norms an ngaihtuah lo . An naupan lai atang tawhin dan pawn lama thil ti tura thlem an ni.
• An thinrim a , midang aiin thiltithei zawk leh chungnung zawkah an ngai thin .
• An finthlakna te, thusawi thiamna te, leh fakna te chu mi dangte bum nân an hmang a , anmahni hlâwkna emaw, nawmsakna emaw atân dawt an sawi bawk.
• Mahni thiltihah mawhphurhna an la lo . Midang an dem fo thin.
• An nungchang chu inchhirna, lungngaihna, leh ngaihsakna an lantîr lo . Engmah thleng lo ang maiin an che thin.

Heng symptoms te hi mi zawng zawng tan a inang vek lo. Mi thenkhat chuan symptom thenkhat an nei tam zawk mai thei.

Pawimawh:Nangmah emaw, i hriat miin emaw, mahni emaw, midang emaw tihchhiat tumna a neih chuan tanpuina zawng rawh. Doctor hmu rawh. Sri Lanka-ah chuan Sumithrayo (0112692909) ang pawl aṭangin ṭanpuina i dawng thei a ni. Emergency a nih chuan 1990 ambulance service chu call rawh.

Kum engzat nge `(ASPD)` natna hi a lo awm?

ASPD hi kum 15 an tlin hmain a intan tlangpui a , Conduct Disorder anga hriat hmasak a ni. Naupang Conduct Disorder nei te hi an che nasa hle a, midangte tichhe thei khawpin an thu awih lo. Dawt an sawi thei a, an ru thei a, dan an bawhchhia thei a, naupang dangte pawh an tiduhdah thei bawk.

Ngaihtuah teh, i fa chu a naupan lai emaw, i hriat naupang emaw a nih laiin, naupang dangte tihbuai reng reng, dawt sawi, rukruk, a nih loh leh dan eng pawh ngaihthah lova a awm lai i hmu ngai em? A châng chuan hetiang thiltih hi ``Conduct Disorder`` chhinchhiahna a ni.A bik takin, naupan laia kangmei chhuah leh ran vulh hi he ``ASPD`` dinhmun hmahruaitu hlauhawm pahnih a ni.

A châng chuan nu leh pa leh doctor-te chuan ``Conduct Disorder`` chhinchhiahnate hi an hmu lo thei a, a chhan chu heng chhinchhiahnate hi natna dang nen pawh a inzawm lo thei a ni. Entir nan:

• Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) a awm a, a rilru a hah lutuk a, a rilru a buai em em bawk a.
• Lungngaihna
• Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) a ni a, a rilru a hah lutuk a, a rilru a buai em em bawk a.

``Conduct Disorder`` hi hriat hmasak a nih a, kum naupan lai atanga enkawl tan a nih chuan heng thiltih te hi puitling thlengin a awm reng thei lo mai thei. Mahse, heng thiltih te hi a awm reng chuan kum 18 an tlin hnuah ``(ASPD)`` tiin an hmuchhuak thin.

Zirna hrang hrangah chuan ASPD natna lanchhuahna hi kum 20 leh 40 inkarah a chhe ber a, kum 40 hnuah pawh a tlahniam deuh thin .

`(ASPD)` natna hi engte nge ni?

Doctor-te chuan ASPD hi eng nge a thlen tih chiang takin an hre lo a, mahse zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan thil chi hrang hrang, i genetic makeup atanga i lo seilian dan leh i thil tawn thlengin a lo awm thei a ni.

Thil pawimawh tak pakhat chu thluak biology a ni . I thluaka serotonin level a dik lo vang pawh a ni thei. Serotonin hi chemical a ni a, i mood leh emotion te, hlimna ang chi te control tu a ni. Heng serotonin level inthlak danglamna hian ASPD thiltih a thlen thei a ni.

`(ASPD)` hi genes atanga lo chhuak thil a ni em?

Ni e, i genetic makeup kha.Hei hian ASPD vei theihna a tipung thei a ni. Research kalpui mek a ni a, mahse he natna thlentu gene dik tak hi hriat chian a la ni lo. Zirna hrang hrangah chuan i thisen zawmpui pakhatin ASPD a neih chuan he natna hi i vei theihna a sang zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni.

`(ASPD)` tana risk factors te chu engte nge ni?

ASPD hian tu pawh a nghawng thei. Mahse a hnuaia thilte avang hian he natna hi i vei theihna chance a sang zawk mai thei:

• Kum 15 a tlin hmaa Conduct Disorder a vei tih hmuhchhuah a nih .
• Mipa i ni (he dinhmun hi mipaah ​​a tam zawk).
• Naupan laia trauma emaw tihduhdahna emaw .
• Substance use disorder (SUD) nei emaw, chhungkaw member pakhatin he natna vei nei emaw.
• I thisen chhungte zingah rilru lam hriselna lama harsatna nei tawhna history neih .
• Midang nena khaikhin chuan zirna level hniam zawk .
• Tâng ina awm a nih avangin .

ASPD avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

ASPD hi a vei leh a chhehvela mite tan chuan hlauhawm tak, a chang chuan nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni. Harsatna a thlen thei a, chungte chu:

• Mi tihduhdahna emaw, tihduhdahna emaw.
• Ngaihsak lohna, ngaihsak lohna.
• Mahni intihhlum .
• Substance hmansualna (substance hmansualna) .
• Zu hmansualna .
• Man leh lung ina tantir theih a ni.
• Hriselna lama harsatna dangte.
• Rilru hriselna lama harsatna dang (e.g., lungngaihna , lungkhamna) .
• Mimal, khawtlang, hnathawhna, zirna lama mawhphurhna hlen chhuah theih lohna.

Engtin nge `(ASPD)` hi kan hriat theih ang?

Mental health professional, psychiatrist emaw psychologist emaw , chuan ASPD a nei tih a hmuchhuak thin. Psychological evaluation an nei thin . Hei hian mi pakhat ngaihtuahna leh nungchang enfiah a, ASPD natna lanchhuahna a neih leh neih loh enfiah a huam a ni. Doctor-te chuan Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Illnesses, 5th edition, Text Revision (DSM-5-TR) chu kaihhruaina atan an hmang a .

ASPD vei tam zawk chuan anmahni chauhin diagnosis an zawng lo. Court thupek hnuah chauh psychiatric evaluation an zawng tlangpui.

`(ASPD)` tih hi test bik a awm em?

Ni lo, ASPD hriat theihna tur self-assessment test, thisen test, scan emaw a awm lo. I natna lan chhuah dan emaw, i nungchang emaw i ngaihtuah chuan doctor thurawn lak a tha ber. Primary care physician (PCP) i hmu hmasa mai thei. I medical history a la ang a, taksa enfiahna a nei ang a, i natna lan chhuah dan a zirchiang ang. Chumi hnuah chuan ASPD i vei tih hriat nan psychiatrist emaw psychologist emaw hnenah an refer thei che a ni.

Condition dang `(ASPD)` (Differential Diagnosis) tih nen a inthlau thei.

Hriselna lama harsatna thenkhatah chuan ASPD natna lan chhuah dan ang chi a awm thei a, chuvangin i doctor chuan official diagnosis a siam hmain a hnuaia mi hi a ngaihtuah hmasa ang:

• Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) : Thil awmdan nghet lo leh thil tihsual (manipulation behavior) te.
• Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) : Mahni inngaihhlutna sang lutuk.
• Substance Use Disorder : Ruihhlo emaw zu emaw ruihhlo ngawlvei.

ASPD hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Doctor-te chuan ASPD enkawl dan tur hi a hnuaia mi ang hian an rawt thei ang:

• Damdawi: Damdawi hian natna lan chhuah dan, aggression leh mood swings te chu a control thei a ni.
• Psychotherapy: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) hi counselling chi khat a ni a, i ngaihtuahna leh nungchang tihdanglamna lam hawi a ni. He therapy hian i nungchang hian midangte a nghawng dan hriatthiamna a pe che a ni. Mimal therapy, group therapy, emaw chhungkaw therapy emaw hmangin hlawkna i hmu thei a ni.

Doctor chuan damdawi leh psychotherapy inkawp a rawt thei bawk. Tin, hriselna lama harsatna dang, ruihhlo hmansual ang chi a awm chuan enkawl an ni bawk ang.

Dik tak chuan ASPD enkawl hi a harsa deuh thei. A chhan chu he natna vei hian an nungchang leh ngaihtuahnate chu a pawi hle tih a pawm thei lo mai thei. Miin tanpui tura a lo kal hian thinrim leh dodal hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse hriatthiam tur pawimawh tak chu pawm tura i inpeih chuan enkawlna i nei tihna a ni. A awlsam lo hle a, mahse enkawlna hmang hian nangmah leh i chhehvela mite i humhim thei a ni.

`(ASPD)` atana damdawi pekte chu engte nge ni?

ASPD atan hian damdawi bik pawm a awm lo. Mahse, damdawi ei hian tharum thawhna, lungngaihna, a nih loh leh rilru natna (mood swings) te chu a thunun thei a ni. I doctor chuan damdawi a pe thei a, chungte chu:

• Antidepressant: Hengte hian thluaka serotonin level a control thei a ni. Entirnan: Sertraline, Fluoxetine .
• Antipsychotics: Tharum thawhna emaw, tharum thawhna emaw a thunun thei. Entirnan: Risperidone, Quetiapine .
• Mood Stabilizers te chu:Mood emaw nungchang emaw inthlak danglamna nasa tak control turin a pui thin. Entirnan: `(Lithium)`, `(Carbamazepine)` tih te hi a ni.

`(ASPD)` hmalam hun chu eng nge ni?

ASPD hi dam chhung zawnga natna a ni . Kum 20 vel a natna lan chhuah dan hi a nasat ber ber a ni tlangpui a, a chang chuan kum 40 an tlin chuan a lo tha chho deuh thin a, kum upat ruala natna lan chhuah dan a inthlak chhan hriatthiam nan zirchianna kalpui mek a ni.

Enkawlna i hmuh chuan i thlirna chu a ṭha chho thei a ni. Mahse harsatna i tawh loh nan chuan i dam chhung zawng enkawl chhunzawm zel a ngai a ni. ASPD enkawl hi thil awlsam a ni lo tih hriat a pawimawh. Mimal inthlak danglamna siam tur chuan chakna leh thawhrimna nasa tak a ngai a ni. Enkawlna i chawlhsan chuan i natna lan chhuah dan chu a zual thei a , nangmah leh i chhehvela mite tana chhiatna thlen theihna a tipung thei a ni.

ASPD hi a dam kim thei ang em?

Ni lo, ASPD hi damdawi a awm lo . Mahse, dam chhung enkawlna hmanga enkawl theih a ni. Enkawlna dik chuan i nungchang a thlak danglam thei che a, i chhehvela mite tana i tihchhiatna pawh a ti tlem thei bawk. Inlaichinna hrisel neih leh khawtlang \anpuitu neih hi hun rei tak chhunga ASPD enkawlna atana thil pawimawh pahnih a ni.

ASPD hi ven theih a ni em?

ASPD laka inven dan tur a awm lo. Mahse, kum naupan lai atanga hriatchhuah leh enkawl a nih chuan puitlingah ASPD vei theihna a tlahniam thei a ni.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

Nangmah emaw i hriat emaw hian heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh :

• Mood swing nasa tak a awm thin .
• Mahni intihhlum tumna emaw thiltih emaw .
• Mahni intihhlum duhna rilru .
• Tharum thawhna hmanga thil tih .

Sri Lanka ramah chuan emergency mental health support duh tan National Mental Health Helpline 1926 ah i call thei bawk a, Sumitrayo (0112692909 / 0112682535) hian thuruk puihna a pe bawk. Emergency a awm chuan ambulance service 1990 emaw police emergency number 119 emaw biak theih a ni.

I doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge i zawh tur?

I doctor hnenah zawhna i zawt thei ang:

• Eng ang enkawlna nge i rawt?
• Enkawlna hian side effect a nei em?
• Ka rilru a hahdam viau chung pawhin enkawl chhunzawm zel a ngai em?
• Eng ang psychotherapy nge i rawt?
• Psychotherapy hi eng chen nge ka kal a ngai?

A tawp berah chuan, hre reng ang che...

Mi tam tak chuan ASPD hi personality disorder a nih avangin midang bula awm chu an duh lo va, mahni chauha awm an duh zawk niin an ngai. Mahse ASPD hi a takah chuan rilru lam natna khirh tak a ni.. Hetiang natna vei te hian an thiltih avanga thil thleng tur emaw, midangte a nghawng dan emaw ngaihtuah lovin an che thei a ni. Vawi tam tak chu dan bawhchhiatna avang hian diagnosis leh treatment chu court-in thupek a pe thin. Hei hi nunna chhanhimtu a ni thei.

A pawimawh ber chu inenkawlna hi hremna a ni lo tih hriatthiam hi a ni. I chhehvela mite enkawlna leh thlawpna nen chuan i rilru hahdamna tur enkawlna a awm a. Chuvangin tanpuina dil hlau suh.

` Antisocial personality disorder, ASPD, rilru hriselna, nungchang lama harsatna, personality disorder, nungchang lama harsatna, enkawl dan