Aortic Valve chungchang hi i zir dawn teh ang: Kan thinlung kawngkhar pawimawh ber pakhat.

Kan rilru chhungah hian "lub-dub...lub-dub..." tih ri kan hre vek a, a dik em? Chu chu kan thinlung na tak thawm a ni. He thinlung hi kan taksa pum puia thisen pump chhuaktu machine mak tak a ni. Mahse he machine hian hna a thawh that theih nan chuan a chhunga kawngkhar te te thenkhat, a nih loh leh valve te chu a thawk tha a ngai a ni. Vawiin hian chutiang valve pawimawh ber pakhat, "Aortic Valve" chungchang kan sawi dawn a, chu chu kan taksaa thisen thawn chhuahna kawngkhar lian ber ang maia thawk a ni.

Aortic Valve hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, aortic valve hi kan thinlunga valve lian pali zinga pakhat a ni. Kan thinlung hi pindan pali nei in angin han ngaihtuah teh. Heng pindan palite hi kan ti a:

• Atria: Hengte hi a chunglam chamber pahnih a ni. Atrium dinglam leh atrium veilam a ni.
• Ventricles: Hei hi a hnuai lam chamber pahnih a ni. Ventricle dinglam leh ventricle veilam a ni.

Heng chamber inkara thisen a kal leh chhuah rual hian heng valve te hi thisen chu kawng dik lo lama a luang leh tur tihtawp nan an awm a ni. Heng valve te hi kawngkhar kawng khata inhawng ang mai an ni.

Aortic valve hi hmun pawimawh takah a awm a. Chu chu, kan taksa pum puia thisen thianghlim, oxygen awmna pumptu main chamber , left ventricle leh chu thisen chu taksa pum puia phurtu thisen kalna kawng lian ber aorta inkar a ni. A dik tak chuan he aortic valve hi thisen thinlung atanga a chhuahna kawngkhar ber a ni.

Engtin nge aortic valve hian hna a thawh? Thinlung chhunga thisen luang chhuak chu...

Hei hi hrethiam tur chuan thinlung chhunga thisen a kal dan hi han thlir ila. A awlsam khawp mai.

1. Pakhatnaah chuan kan taksaa thisen hman tawh leh oxygen tlakchhamna chu thinlung dinglamah a lo thleng thin.

2. Dinglam chuan chu thisen chu lungah a pump lut thin. Chu thisen chu lung hian oxygen a pe leh ta a ni .

3. Thisen thar, thianghlim, oxygen khata khat chu tunah chuan thinlung veilam lamah a rawn thleng ta.

4. Hei hi kan protagonist, aortic valve chu a rawn lang ta a ni. Lung veilam veilam ventricle chu nasa takin a inzawm a, thisen a chhuah tir chuan aortic valve chu a inhawng zau hle a ni .

5. Open valve kaltlangin oxygenated thisen chu aorta-ah a lut a, chu chu kan taksa pum puiah thisen lu atanga kephah thlenga sem darh na hmun a ni.

6. Thisen chhuah a nih hnuah aortic valve chu a khar nghal . Aorta chhunga thisen lut chu thinlung chhunga a luang lut leh tawh loh nan a khar thin.

Aortic valve chhunga thil awmte chu engte nge ni?

Aortic valve pangngai, hrisel takah chuan tissue te tak te, chak tak pathum a awm a, chu chu "leaflets emaw cusps emaw" kan ti a ni. Thinlung a nat chuan heng flap pathumte hi thisen chhuah tir turin an inhawng zau a, chutah chuan nghet takin an inkhar khawm leh thin.

Mahse mi thenkhat chu heng valve pahnih chauh neia piang an ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi bicuspid aortic valve an ti a . Hei hian kum tam tak chhung chu harsatna a thlen lo nain, nakin lawkah chuan valve hian harsatna a thlen theihna tur hlauhawmna tlem a awm.

Aortic valve tichhe thei dinhmunte chu engte nge ni?

Hun a kal zel a, natna hrik avang emaw, pianpui thil engemaw vang emaw chuan aortic valve chu a thawk tha lo thei a ni. Harsatna lian ber ber eng emaw zat hmuh theih a awm.

Valve harsatna enkawlna tur a awm em?

Ni e, a dik ngei ang. Enkawl dan tur chu natna chi hrang hrang leh a nasat danah a innghat a, damlo hriselna zawng zawngah a innghat bawk. Thil na lo tak tak ṭhenkhatah chuan i doctor chuan damdawi a pe thei che a, nunphung thlak danglam tûrin a fuih thei che a, a enfiah reng thei bawk.

Mahse, valve a chhiat nasat chuan zai a ngai mai thei. Tunlai hian hei hi hmanraw changkang tak tak a awm a.

Method thar TAVR tih hming pu

Heng tih dan bik zinga pakhat chu Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) .

Hei hian operation lian tak, rilru hawn ai chuan, tih dan tenau tak a huam a ni.

• Doctor chuan i ke emaw, i rilru emawa thisen kalna kawng kaltlangin catheter , tube te tak te, flexible tak chu i thinlung thlengin a dah ang.
• He tube chhungah hian artificial valve thar chu thinlungah thawn a ni.
• Valve thar hi valve hlui, chhe tawh nen hmun khatah dah a ni. A châng chuan, balloon te tak te ang chi thil hmangin an inflated a, a hmunah an dah ṭhin.
• Tichuan tube chu a la chhuak leh ta a.

Hetiang method hi a risky lo zawk a, traditional open-heart surgery aiin a dam chak zawk bawk. Mahse, mi zawng zawng tan a inhmeh lo. I doctor chuan eng enkawlna nge i tan a tha ber tih a rel ang.

Engtin nge ka aortic valve leh thinlung hi ka hrisel theih ang?

Kan thinlung hi kan enkawl that ngai a ni. Nunphung hrisel zawm hian thinlung valve chauh ni lovin, thinlung pumpui a ti hrisel thei a ni.

• I taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh: I san zawng leh kum nena inmil taksa rihna hrisel tak neih tum ang che.
• Thinlung hrisel ei tur: Chi, hriak leh thlum ei tlem la, thlai, thei, thing leh mau leh fibrous whole grains te chu i eitur ah te dah belh bawk ang che.
• Exercise: Exercise chi khat, i thawmhnaw ti thei tur, kar khatah ni 5 tal, ni khatah minute 30 tal ti rawh. Kea kal te, tlan te, tui chawi te hi duhthlan tur tha tak a ni.
• Stress enkawl rawh: Meditation, yoga, ṭhiante nena inbiakna, leh hobby-a inhmang ang chi thil hmangin i rilru ti hahdam rawh.
• Meizial zu hi pumpelh vek rawh: Meizial hi thinlung hmelma lian ber pakhat a ni. Vawiin hian chu tih dan chu bansan rawh.

Lung natna, rilru na, emaw, thawk harsatna ang chi symptoms i neih chuan tihkhawtlai suh la, doctor pan nghal rawh. Test tulte a ti ang a, thurawn tul tak tak a pe ang che.