Cancer enkawlna, chu chu chemotherapy hmanga enkawl an nih huna mi tam takin harsatna leh lungawi lohna lian ber pakhat chu luak chhuak leh luak chhuak hi a ni. Hei hi taksa leh rilruah stress nasa tak a siam tak zet a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian damdawi chi khat bik kan sawi dawn a, chu chu he natna hi control leh venna atana pek a ni. He damdawi hming hi Aprepitant a ni.
Aprepitant chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Aprepitant hi damdawi a ni a, i taksaa signal thenkhat, natna leh luak chhuak thei te chu a block a ni. Hengte hi antiemetics kan ti a. Cancer enkawlna (chemotherapy) laia nausea leh luak chhuak venna atan hman a ni ber. Hei hi i luak chhuak lo tur damdawi a ni a, i luak chhuak tawh lo tur damdawi a ni lo. Sri Lanka-ah chuan Emend brand hming hnuaiah i hmu mai thei.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i doctor-in a pek hmain heng thilte hi a hriat hmasak a pawimawh hle a, i himna a nghawng nasa hle a ni.
| Thil awmdan report tur a ni | Engvângin nge chu chu a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Liver natna i neih chuan | He damdawi hi liver kaltlangin taksa atanga clear a ni a, chuvangin liver lama harsatna i neih chuan a hman dan tur siamrem emaw, fimkhur bik emaw a ngai mai thei. |
| Aprepitant, Fosaprepitant emaw damdawi emaw ei tur dang emaw allergy i neih chuan | Hei hi allergy na tak laka inven nan a pawimawh hle. |
| Naupai i nih chuan, emaw naupai tum i nih chuan | Naupai laiin he damdawi hi a him leh him loh chungchangah hian data kimchang a la awm lo a, chuvangin doctor nen sawiho a pawimawh hle. |
| Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan | Damdawi hi nu hnute hmanga naute hnena a kal leh kal loh finfiah a pawimawh. Chuvangin damdawi lam thurawn lak a pawimawh hle. |
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
He damdawi hman dan hi a awlsam hle a, mahse a dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle.
- Hei hi capsule angin a lo thleng thin. Tui glass khat nen a pumin ei rawh.
- I dose hmasa ber chu i chemotherapy treatment tan hma darkar khat vel a ni tlangpui.
- Tichuan, chemotherapy hmanga enkawl hnu ni hnih chhung chu nitin zingkar khatah dose khat ei turin an hrilh ang che .
- He damdawi hi ei tur nen emaw ei loh pawhin ei theih a ni. Chu chu buaina a ni lo.
- A pawimawh ber chu hei hi doctor-in a tih ang chauha ei tur a ni a, hun bituk chhung atan. Chu aia tam chu la suh.
He damdawi hi naupang te te tan pek theih a ni em?
Naupang kum 12 chunglam chu thil bik thenkhatah he damdawi hi pek theih a ni. Mahse, hei hi i doctor chauhvin a rel thei ang. Chuvang chuan he damdawi hi naupang hnenah i pe dawn a nih chuan Doctor thupek dik takin i zawm tur a ni.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh. Hei hi emergency angin en rawh.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i hriatreng hunah i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose lo awm tur chu a hun pangngaiah ei rawh. Eng thil vang pawh nise double dose ei loh tur.
He damdawi nena hman loh tur leh fimkhur tur damdawi te
Aprepitant hi damdawi dang tam tak nen a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng, prescription leh over-the-counter damdawi, herbal products, vitamins, leh herbal products te chu i doctor hnenah i hriattir tur a ni.
Heng damdawi te nen hian Aprepitant hi ei loh tur a ni :
- Cisapride chuan a rawn ti a
- Flibanserin a ni
- Lomitapid a ni
- Pimozide a ni
A bik takin heng damdawi te nen hian Aprepitant i ei chuan i fimkhur tur a ni :
- Lung natna leh thisen sang damdawi: Entirnan, Diltiazem, Ranolazine.
- Hmeichhe hormone: Hei hian naupai venna damdawi, hormone patch emaw, hormone enkawlna dang emaw a huam a ni.
- Fungal natna damdawi: Ketoconazole, Itraconazole.
- HIV hrik kai theihna damdawi.
- Epilepsy emaw seizure emaw damdawi: Carbamazepine leh Phenytoin te ang chi.
- Rilru timuangtu emaw, muthilh tir thei damdawi: Alprazolam, Diazepam, Midazolam te ang chi.
- Antibiotics thenkhat: Clarithromycin leh Erythromycin te ang chi.
- Steroid chi hrang hrang: Dexamethasone, Methylprednisolone te hi a ni .
- Thisen tithianghlimtu: Warfarin.
- Cancer dona damdawi thenkhat: Etoposide, Vinblastine, Vincristine.
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
Pawimawh tak: Birth control pill emaw hormonal birth control dang (e.g., patch, IUD) i hman chuan Aprepitant i ei lai leh i ei tawh loh hnu thla khat chhung chu a thawk tha lo mai thei. Chuvangin he hun chhung hian birth control dang (e.g., condom) hman a pawimawh hle. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
- He damdawi hi i luak chhuak tawh a, i luak chhuak tawh a nih chuan ei loh tur a ni. Hemi hun chhung hian i doctor hnenah eng nge i tih tur tih zawt rawh.
- He damdawi hi hun rei tak hman chhunzawm zel tur atana pek a ni lo.
- Doctor-in a tih angin check-up neih chhunzawm zel ang che . He damdawi hian i liver function test result a tidanglam thei a ni.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin Aprepitant hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a, mahse mi zawng zawngin an vei lo.
| Side effect hrang hrangte thliar hranna | |
|---|---|
| Doctor emaw ETU emaw hnena report nghal tur thil | |
Allergic reactions: Vun natna, vun hring, hives, hmai, hmui, lei emaw, kawr emaw a hring. Chûngte chu a pawi hle thei a ni. | |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
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He list-a tel lo symptom dang danglam tak i neih chuan i doctor nen pawh chutiang lam chu sawipui rawh.
Engtin nge damdawi hi him taka i vawn reng?
- Naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh. Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
- Room temperature (20-25 Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Khua lum leh vawt lutuk lakah venghim rawh.
- Damdawi expire tawh chu paih vek rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Aprepitant hi cancer enkawlna (chemotherapy) avanga nausen leh luak chhuak venna atana hman thin a ni.
- He damdawi hi i ei hmain i doctor hnenah damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng te , i thin (liver) harsatna te, leh allergy i neih zawng zawng te hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Damdawi chu Doctor-in a hrilh ang chiah chiahin ei rawh. A tlangpuiin chemotherapy hma darkar khat leh a hnu ni hnih chhung ei tur a ni.
- A pawimawh ber: Naupai venna damdawi hi he damdawi ei lai hian a thawk tha lo ang. Chuvangin damdawi ei kha bansan la, thla khat chhung chu birth control dang hmang rawh.
- Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan National Poison Information Center emaw ETU- ah emaw kal nghal rawh.
- He thuziak hi a tawi zawng chauh a ni. Zawhna i neih chuan doctor nen sawiho rawh.
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