Mit chhunga tui chi hnih awmte hi i hria em? (Aqueous Humor & Vitreous Humor) te chu a rawn lang leh ta.

Kan mit hlut zia chu kan hre vek. Mahse kan mit chhunga thil te te, tui ang chi tui ang chi te hi kan ngaihtuah vak lo a ni lawm ni? Dik tak chuan heng tui te hian kan mit hrisel leh zungbun ang maia awm reng turin nasa takin a pui a ni. Vawiin hian kan mit chhunga tui pawimawh tak tak pahnih, kan sawi vak loh chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Anni chu Aqueous Humor leh Vitreous Humor te an ni.

A awlsam zawngin Aqueous Humor leh Vitreous Humor te hi eng nge ni?

Heng hming pahnih hi a buaithlak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse a awlsam hle. Kan mit chhunga tui awm ve ve an ni.

• Aqueous Humor: Hei hi kan mit hmalam a tui chiang tak a ni. Car tire chhunga boruak ang bawkin he tui hian a mamawh pressure pein mit a ti hydrate reng a ni. He tui hi kan mit chhungah a lo chhuak reng a, tui hlui pawh a chhuak zel bawk. Tin, mit mamawh chaw tha a pe bawk.
• Vitreous Humor: Hei hi a thuk deuh a, gel ang mai a ni. He tui hian mit chhunga hmun tam zawk a luah a ni. A dik tak chuan mit chhunga lens leh retina inkar hmun chu he gel Vitreous Humor an tih hian a khat a ni. Hei hian mit chu a spherical shape petu chu a ni.

Engvangin nge heng tui pahnih hi kan mit tan a pawimawh em em?

Heng tui pahnih hian kan mit leh mit hriselna atan kan ngaihtuah aia tam a ti a ni.

Aqueous Humor hnathawh dan:

A hnathawh ber chu mit chhunga pressure (ocular pressure) dik taka control hi a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, mit chhunga tui lut zat leh tui chhuak zat chu a inang tur a ni. He balance hi a bo chuan mit chhunga pressure a sang thei hle. Chu chu dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni thei a, chu chu nakinah kan sawi leh ang.

Vitreous Humor hnathawh dan:

He gel hian mit chu a pianzia mawi tak, a zungpui ang maia siamtu a ni. Tin, mit tan ei tur mamawh pe turin a pui bawk. Mit hnung lama retina-ah a inzawm a ni. Retina hi camera-a film ang a ni a, chuta tang chuan thuchah anga kan hmuh chu thluak hnenah kan thawn chhuak thin. Chuvangin, he Vitreous Humor hian light chu retina thleng turin a pui a ni.

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Heng tui te nen hian eng natna nge inzawm theih?

Hetah hian i mit enfiah a pawimawh zia kan hrethiam. A chhan chu eng natna pawh hi a hmaa hriat chhuah a nih chuan enkawl a awlsam zawk hle. A hnuaia tarlan te hi heng tui chi hnih hmanga thil thleng thei lian ber berte an ni.

Eng symptom nge i ngaihtuah tur?

I mitmenga danglamna i hmuh chuan thil tenawm tak angin ngaihthah suh. Doctor hmu nghal rawh, a bik takin a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan:

• I mit hmaah hian black dots, ball of thread, emaw cobwebs ang chi thil a inphah (Floaters) i hmuh chuan.
• I mit chhungah êng eng zung zung i hmuh thut chuan.
• I mit a fiah lo emaw, i mit a tlahniam emaw a nih chuan.
• Bulb te i en a, a chhehvela ring rawng hrang hrang (halos) i hmuh chuan.
• Mit na emaw, lu na emaw i neih chuan.

Heng symptoms te hi a bik takin a intan thut a nih chuan emergency a ni thei. Chuvangin hun khawhral suh la, Doctor hmu rawh.

Engtin nge doctor in i mit a enfiah thin?

Mit lam doctor i hmuh chuan i mit chu uluk takin a enfiah ang. Hei hi hlauh tur a ni lo. Test tih tlangpui thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Vision testing: Chu test chu hla tak atanga lehkha chhiar a ngai thin kha i hre reng mai thei. Heng test te hian i mit hmuhna dinhmun a teh thin.
• Tonometry: Hei hi glaucoma awm leh awm loh enfiah nan hman a ni. A chang chuan mit chhungah boruak tlem te te an vawrh lut a, he test hi an ti thin. A pawi lo.
• Dilation: Doctor chuan i mit chhungah eye drop a dah ang a, chu chuan mitmeng chu a tizau ang. Hei hian i mit chhung lam, retina leh nerve te chu i hmu thei ang. He damdawi hi i hnawih hnuah hian rei vak lo chhung chu i mit a fiah lo thei.

Kan mit hrisel taka awm theihna tura kan tih theih thilte

Kan mit venhim hi kan mawhphurhna a ni. Heng step awlsam tak takte hi zawm hian i mit i hrisel thei ang.

• Ei leh in tha tak nei rawh: I eitur ah hian thlai hring, thei leh sangha, salmon leh tuna ang chi te telh bawk ang che.
• Meizial zuk loh tur: Meizial zuk hian mit a tichhe nasa hle.
• Exercise: Exercise hian taksa rihna a thunun thei a, mit natna, zunthlum ang chi te a ti tlem thei bawk.
• I mit enfiah fo thin ang che: Kum khatah vawi khat tal doctor hnenah i mit enfiah tir a pawimawh hle.
• I mit venghim rawh: Ni chhuahnaah hian sunglass tha tak vuah thin ang che. Machinery hmanga hnathawh i nih chuan safety glasses vuah thin ang che.
• 20/20/20 dan zawm rawh: I computer emaw phone emaw enin hun tam tak i hmang a nih chuan minute 20 danah second 20 chhung screen atanga hawisan tur a ni. Hei hian i mitte chu chawlh hahdamna tha tak a pe ang.

Kan vision hi thil hlu tak a ni. Kan mit peng te te, mahse pawimawh tak tak, Aqueous Humor leh Vitreous Humor te hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh hle. I mit hmuha inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan ngaihthah suh. A rang thei ang bera doctor hmu la, thurawn la rawh.