Hnute cancer enkawlna atana hman thin Aromatase Inhibitors chungchang i zir dawn teh ang.

I doctor-in nangmah emaw, i hriat mi emaw hnenah hnute cancer a vei tih a hrilh hian hormone therapy chu enkawlna atan an sawi mai thei. He thu i hriat hian i lungkham deuh mai thei. Mahse, lungngai suh. Vawiin hian damdawi chi khat tangkai tak kan sawi dawn a, chu chu cancer cell hormone estrogen (Estrogen Receptor-Positive emaw ER+) laka sensitive nei te hnena pek thin a ni. Chungte chu Aromatase Inhibitors an ti a.

A awlsam zawngin, heng Aromatase Inhibitor te hi engte nge ni?

Awle, hei hi han ti chhe ila. Aromatase inhibitors, a tawi zawngin AIs hi damdawi chi khat, hormone therapy-a hman tlanglawn tak a ni. ER+ hnute cancer enkawlna atan an hmang a, a bik takin postmenopausal hmeichhiaah .

Tunah chuan en teh, estrogen hi kan taksa tana pawimawh tak hormone a ni a, a bik takin hmeichhe nau neih hriselna atan a pawimawh hle. Mahse, hnute cancer cell thenkhat tan chuan he estrogen hormone hi ei tur ang a ni. Chu chu estrogen a awm chuan chu cancer cell te chu an thang chak hle tihna a ni.

Hetah hian AI damdawi a lo lut a, heng damdawi te hian kan taksaah enzyme aromatase an tih chu a block a ni. He aromatase enzyme hian hormone dangte chu estrogen ah a chantir thin. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian aromatase enzyme hnathawh a tihtawp chuan taksaa estrogen level a tlahniam thin. Tichuan chu cancer cell te chuan an "chaw" an hloh a, an lo thang lian tawh lo va, cancer chu an thunun ta a ni. I hrethiam em?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, he damdawi hian a tih chu cancer cell-te'n an mamawh "fuel" an hmuh loh nan a titawp a ni.

Eng dinhmunah nge he damdawi hi hman a tha?

I doctor-in he AI enkawlna hi a rawt theihna tur dinhmun engemaw zat a awm a:

• ER+ hnute cancer surgery i neih tawh chuan he damdawi hi cancer lo kir leh theihna tur tihtlem nan pek a ni .
• Cancer hi a bul hnaia lymph node-ah a darh tawh a nih chuan.
• Kan cancer hi taksa peng dang (e.g. lung, ruh, thluak, thin)-ah a darh tawh a nih chuan hei hi metastatic cancer kan ti a.
• Menopause hmaa he ER+ cancer hi i neih chuan. Hetih lai hian i ovary-te hian estrogen an la siam chhuak reng a, chuvangin chu estrogen hormone control nan AI damdawi nen chuan enkawlna dang pek i ni thei bawk.
• Mipain ER+ hnute cancer a neih chuan. (Ni e, mipa pawhin hnute cancer an vei a, an taksaah estrogen level a hniam bawk.)
• Zirchianna thenkhatah chuan hnute cancer vei theihna sang zawk nei te an niHe damdawi hian chutiang hlauhawmna tihtlem nan a pui niin an sawi a, mahse official phalna a la hmu lo.

Aromatase inhibitor chi hrang hrang hman tlanglawn ber berte

Heng AI damdawi chi hrang hrang hi market-ah a awm a. I doctor chuan i dinhmun nena inmil ber a thlang ang.

Engtin nge he enkawlna hi ka hmuh theih ang a, eng chen nge a daih?

He AI damdawi hi nitin i ei tur pill a ni . A chang chuan, he damdawi hmang hian enkawlna a tan thin. Hun dangah chuan i doctor chuan hormone damdawi dang tamoxifen tih chu kum engemaw zat a pe hmasa thei a, chutah chuan AI damdawiah a thlak leh thei che a ni.

A tlangpuiin, he enkawlna hi kum nga vel an chhunzawm thin . Kum nga hnuah cancer chhinchhiahna i neih loh a, test te chu a pangngai a nih chuan enkawl chu i titawp thei a ni.

Mahse, zirchianna thenkhatah chuan cancer hi enkawl a nih atanga kum 20 hnuah a lo let leh thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Hei hi ‘late recurrence’ an ti a. Chuvangin, i dinhmun bik atana hlauhawm awm thei te chu i doctor nen zalen taka inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle.

Enkawlna hlawkna leh a side effect awm thei te

He enkawlna hian a thatna lian ber chu ER+ hnute cancer a tidam vek tawh mai mai a ni. Zirna hrang hrangah chuan operation hnua he AI ​​treatment dawngtu zinga 95% chuan kum 5 chhungin an cancer hi an nei leh tawh dawn lo tih a tarlang . Chu chu thu lawmawm tak a ni lawm ni?

Mahse, damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei. A chhan chu, a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan, estrogen hi hormone a ni a, kan ruh leh thinlung hriselna atan pawh a pui bawk. Chuvangin, AI hmanga estrogen level i tihhniam chuan side effect thenkhat a awm thei.

Side effects te hi engtin nge kan hmachhawn ang?

Heng side effects te hi hlauthawng suh. A pawimawh ber chu i doctor nen an chungchang sawipui hi a ni. A bik takin ruh natna ang chi thil hi a nasat chuan i tuar a ngai lo. I doctor chuan solution a pe thei che a ni. Entir nan:

• Painkiller, a bik takin NSAID (e.g., ibuprofen) te hi pek theih a ni.
• Tuar harsa i tih chuan tuna i ei mek AI ai chuan AI chi dang i hmang thei ang.
• A then phei chuan AI aiah tamoxifen hman theih a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu i doctor hnenah harsatna awm apiang hriattir hi a ni a, thutlukna siam mai mai ai chuan.

Engtikah nge doctor nen inbiakna neih a ngaih?

A hnuaia thil thlengah hian doctor nen inbia ngei ang che.

• I beisei aia a side effects a nasat zawk chuan .
• Doctor-in damdawi a pek hian a side effects atanga hahdamna a pe lo a nih chuan.
• Cancer lo lang lehna chhinchhiahna i hmuh chuan (e.g., lump thar, natna awm reng, thawk harsa) , i doctor hnenah eng symptom nge fimkhur tur tih zawt rawh.