Kan taksa hmun dangah lump te tak te ang chi thil kan hmuh chuan hlauhna kan nei nghal a ni lawm ni? Mi tam tak rilrua zawhna lo lang chu, "Hei hi cancer a ni em?" Mahse a takah chuan taksaa tumor lo awm zawng zawng hi cancer a ni vek lo. Chung zinga a tam zawk chu non-cancerous an ni a, chu chu ‘non-dangerous’ tumor an ni thei tihna a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan hengte hi benign tumor kan ti thin. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he thu hi han sawi ila, a chhan chu hemi chungchanga hriatna dik neih hian i rilru chhunga hlauhthawnna tul lo tak tihbo nan nasa takin a pui dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, benign tumor chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, tumor chu kan taksaa cell pawl, a pangngai lo taka thang lian leh chhan awm lova inzawmkhawm a ni. Tumor hi chi hnih a awm a. Pakhat chu malignant tumor a ni a, pakhat chu benign tumor a ni.
An pahnih inthlauhna ber chu cancer chi khat, thunun theih loha lo thang lian, a bul hnaia tissue awmte rawn lut a, thisen emaw, lymphatic system emaw kaltlangin taksa peng dangah a darh a ni.
Mahse, benign tumor chu chutiang chuan a darh lo. A awmna hmunah a awm reng a ni. Chuvang chuan a tam zawkah chuan hengte hian harsatna lian tham a thlen lo. Mahse, thil hriat tur a awm. Hei hi tumor a nih pawhin, thluak ang chi, thisen kalna lian tak, nerve ang chi hmun sensitive takah a lo piang a, a press a nih chuan harsatna engemaw zat a awm thei a ni. Chu chu enkawl ngai a nih lai a ni.
Engvangin nge hetiang tumor hi kan taksaah a lo awm?
A chhan dik tak hriat a harsa fo a, mahse doctor-te chuan a hnuaia thilte hian chanvo an nei thei niin an ngai:
- Environmental toxins: Entirnan, radiation laka invenna.
- Genetic influences: A châng chuan hengte hi rochun theih a ni.
- Ei leh in: Kan ei leh in hian nghawng engemaw zat a nei thei bawk.
- Stress: Stress lutuk hian taksaah danglamna chi hrang hrang a thlen thei bawk.
- Local injuries or accidents: Hmun bik pakhata hliam a awm chuan chu hmunah chuan cell a lo thang lian lo thei a ni.
- Inflammation emaw Infection: Hun rei tak chhunga inflammatory condition emaw infection thenkhat emaw pawhin hetiang hi a thlen thei bawk.
Enkawlna i mamawh em? Doctor hian eng nge a tih?
A tam zawkah chuan heng benign tumor te hian enkawlna engmah an mamawh lo. I doctor chuan, "Hei hi i lo thlir reng ang u," a ti mai thei che. Hei hi "watchful waiting" an ti a. Hei hian tumor chu harsatna a thlen em tih te, a lo thang chak em tih te, symptoms a neih leh neih loh emaw en turin rei vak lo enkawl tihna a ni.
Amaherawhchu, tumor hian natna, lungawi lohna emaw, symptom dang emaw a neih chuan enkawl a ngai dawn a ni.
- Surgery: Enkawlna hman tlanglawn ber chu a tumor lakchhuahna tur surgery a ni. Hetah hian tum ber chu a chhehvela tissue hrisel tichhe lovin tumor chu a pum puia paih chhuah a ni.
- Damdawi: Tum chi thenkhat, a bik takin hormone sensitive tumor te hi damdawi hmanga tihtlem theih a ni.
- Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy hi a chang chuan hmun sensitive tak tak, surgery hmanga lakchhuah theih loh tumor te tan hman a ni.
Nut chi hrang hrang hlauhawm lo ber berte chu engte nge ni?
Kan taksa peng hrang hrang atanga lo chhuak tumor chi hrang hrang a awm a. A chi hrang hrang hman tlanglawn tak tak thenkhat han thlir ila. He thu hi table hmangin i hriatthiam a awlsam zawk ang.
| Tumor chi hrang hrang | Khawiah nge a chin / Description | Point pawimawh leh enkawl dan tur |
|---|---|---|
| Adenoma a awm | Kan glands (epithelial tissue) chunglama tumor lo awm thin. Chutiang hmunah chuan intestine, liver, leh thyroid gland-a tumor te tak te (polyps) lo awm chu a lo awm thei a ni. | A tlangpuiin a hlauhawm lo va, mahse a tlem hle (entir nan, colon polyp 10 zinga 1 vel) cancer a ni thei. A tul chuan surgery hmangin lakchhuah a ni. |
| Fibroma (Fibroids) natna a awm thei. | Fibrous emaw connective tissue emaw atanga siam tumor. Hengte hi hmeichhia nausen pum chhungah a lo awm tlangpui. | Nausen pum chhunga fibroid a lo awm chuan thisen chhuak nasa, pum hnuai lam na, zun kawng infection te ang chi symptoms a awm thei. Symptoms a awm chuan surgery hmangin lakchhuah a ni. |
| Hemangioma natna (Hemangioma) a awm | Thisen kalna cell awmkhawm avanga vun emaw chhungril lam emawa lo awm thin birthmark chi khat tlanglawn tak. | A rawng chu a sen emaw, a sen emaw a ni fo. A tam zawkah chuan enkawl lohvin hun kal zelah a bo vek. Mit emaw, hriatna emaw a tibuai a nih chuan enkawl a ngai a ni. |
| Lipoma a awm | Fat cell atanga tumor lo awm. Puitling zinga a tam ber chi. Kawr, kekawrte, hnungzang, leh kutphah teah hmuh tur a tam ber. | Tumor nêm, palpable, zawi zawiin a lo thang lian. A na emaw, a lo thang chak emaw a nih chauhvin lakchhuah a ni. |
| Meningioma natna (Meningioma) a awm | Thluak leh ruhro chhehvel membrane atanga lo chhuak tumor te. | Mi 10 zinga 9 chu an hlauhawm lo. Lu na, seizure, leh mize inthlak danglam ang chi symptoms a awm thei. Anni hi enkawl zui theih an ni a, a tul chuan operation emaw radiation emaw hmanga enkawl theih an ni bawk. |
| Nevi (Moles) te chuan . | Vun chunga birthmark lo awm hi rawng hrang hrang a awm thei a, chu chu pink, brown leh black te hi a ni. | Hei hi a pawimawh: Mole pangngai chu a pianzia, a rawng, a lian zawng a inthlak nghal a, a nih loh leh a sir lam a inthlak danglam chuan vun cancer (melanoma) chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Chuvangin Doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. |
| Osteochondroma natna a ni | Ruh natna chi khat, hlauhawm lo tak. Khup leh kekawrte ang chi ruhkawr vel lump angin a lang thei. | Vawi tam tak chu hrehawmna a awm lo. X-ray hmanga enkawl a ni. Nerve emaw thisen kalna kawng emaw a press emaw, na a awm chuan surgery hmangin lakchhuah a ni. |
A pawimawh ber chu i taksaah lump thar, spot thar emaw, danglamna eng emaw i hmuh chuan a hlauhawm lo tih mai mai lovin, doctor hnenah thurawn dil ngei ang che. Hlauhthawn a ngai lo, mahse mawhphurhna nei taka che a pawimawh hle.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Taksa a tumor lo awm zawng zawng hi cancer a ni vek lo. Mi tam tak chu benign an ni.
- Benign tumor hi cancer angin taksa peng dangah a darh lo a, mahse a awmna hmun a zirin symptom thenkhat a thlen thei a ni.
- Heng tumor lo awm chhan dik tak hi hriat a ni lo fo va, mahse thil chi hrang hrang, genetics, environment factors, leh stress te hian hmun a chang thei a ni.
- I taksaa lump thar, bump emaw, hmun danglam emaw i hmuh chuan hlauthawng suh, ngaihtuah suh, mahse doctor hmu ngei ang che.
- Enkawlna mamawh leh mamawh loh chu tumor chi hrang hrang, a awmna hmun leh a natna lan chhuah danah a innghat a ni. A châng chuan enkawlna engmah awm lovin enfiahna a tawk ṭhin.
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