Nu emaw pa emaw chuan an naute thawk harsatna a neih thu doctor-in a hrilh hian hlauhna leh lungkhamna nasa tak a neih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. A bik takin naute a puar hma, chu chu nausen piang hmasa te hian hetiang thawk harsatna hi an nei thei tihna a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian damdawi hlu tak, nunna chhanhim thei tak, doctor ten naute lungpui tanpui nan leh thawk dan awlsam zawka an hman thin chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin Beractant chu eng nge ni?
Hei hi damdawi kan in tlangpui leh kan inject tlangpui a ni lo. Hei hi damdawi bik tak a ni. Damdawi lam hawi chuan he damdawi hi surfactants tih pawlah a tel a ni.
Ngaihtuah teh, kan lung chhungah hian balloon ang chi thil te tak te, boruak khata khat a awm a. Heng air sacs te hi `(Alveoli)` kan ti a. Lung tha taka lo thanglian tawhah chuan heng air sac te hian an chhungah hian naturally occurring slippery fluid an nei a. Hei vang hian kan thawk luh leh chhuah hian heng air sac te te hi awlsam takin a inhawng a, a inkhar thin a, a nghet lo.
Mahse nausen piang hmasa te lung a lo thang kim loh avangin he natural fluid hi siam chhuah a ni lo va, a nih loh leh a tam tawk lo a ni. Hei hian naute thaw a chhuah hian air sacs te chu a inzawm khawm tir thin. Naute hian a thawk leh a nih chuan naute hian heng boruak bawm (stuck air sacs) te hi hawn tumin nasa takin a thawk a ngai a ni. Hei hi Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) kan tih chu a ni.
Chuvangin Beractant hi chu naturally occurring fluid nen a inang, synthetic medicine a ni. Naute lung chhunga a inject chuan air sacs te chu a coat a, a inzawm khawm loh nan a titawp a ni. Tichuan naute chu awlsam tak leh thawhrimna tam tak tel lovin a thaw thei tawh ang. He damdawi hi a brand name `(Survanta)` hmanga hriat lar ber a ni.
He damdawi hi naute ka pek hma hian doctor hnenah ka hrilh tur a awm em?
Ni e, a dik tak zet. He damdawi hi naute hnena pek ni mah se, nang pawhin nu leh pa angin medical team-te hnenah i hriatte i pek a pawimawh hle.
- Allergy: He damdawi hi rannung atanga siam (bawnghnute atanga siam) hmanga siam a nih avangin i naute hian heng thil atanga allergy na tak a neih chuan doctor hriattir a pawimawh hle. Tin, i naute hian damdawi dang, ei tur dang emaw, dye dang emaw allergy a neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.
- Damdawi dang: Tunah hian i naute hian damdawi dang (a bik takin inhaled antibiotics) a ei a nih chuan chu pawh chu doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang.
A tlangpuiin damdawi label-ah chuan naupai emaw, nau hnute i pek emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh tur tih a inziak thin. Mahse he damdawi hi nausen piang thar hnena pek a nih avangin chutiang thil chu hetah hian a hman theih loh. A pawimawh ber chu i naute hriselna chungchanga i hriat zawng zawng chu medical team-te hnenah i hrilh vek tur a ni.
Engtin nge he damdawi hi naute hnenah i pek ang?
Hei hi take-home damdawi a ni lo. Damdawi inah hian intensive care unit (NICU/SCBU)-a doctor leh nursing staff-te chauhin an pe thin.
Naute chu thawk harsat avangin ventilator-ah a inzawm thei a ni. Doctor-te chuan he damdawi hi thawkna tube (endotracheal tube) nena inzawm tube hmangin lungah direct-in an thawn thin.
Hetianga tih lai leh a tih zawh hian naute heart rate, oxygen level, leh thisen sang zawng zawng chu machine leh medical team-te chuan uluk takin an enfiah vek a ni. Chuvangin naute hi a him hle a ni.
Damdawi dose tihpun a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang?
Hei hi damdawi inah, specialist doctor-te enkawlna hnuaiah tih a nih avangin damdawi eisual theihna a tlem hle. Dosage dik ber chu naute rih zawng a zirin chhut a ni.
Amaherawhchu, damdawi eng pawh i overdose a nih chuan eng nge i tih tur tih hriat a tha. A tlangpuiin, chutiang hunah chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center emaw, Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) hnai ber emaw aṭangin thurawn kan la ṭhin .
Mahse hetiang damdawi ina naute damdawi i pek lai hian rinhlelhna i neih chuan a tha ber leh rang ber chu chuta awm doctor emaw nurse emaw nen inbiakna neih nghal mai hi a ni.
Side effects fimkhur tur a awm em?
Ni e, damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei. Mahse lungngai suh, i naute enkawltu medical team te hian heng symptoms te hi an lo thlir reng thin. Nu leh pa i nih angin hengte pawh hi i hriat chian a tha.
| Side effect awm thei te | I tih tur chu |
|---|---|
| Allergic Reaction na tak tak a awm thei Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. | Hengte hi a thleng thuai thei hle. I doctor emaw nurse emaw hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. |
| Thluaka thisen chhuak chhinchhiahna Thâwk dan inthlak danglam, ri sang taka tap chhunzawm zel, lu chunglama hmun nem tak takte chu a hring emaw, a bulh emaw, leh natna (seizures) a awm. | Hei hi dinhmun pawi tak a ni thei. Medical team te hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Lungphun zawi emaw, thisen sang hniam emaw Naute vun emaw, hmui emaw chu a sen, a sen emaw, a sen emaw a lo ni a, a danglam bik hle a, a kut leh ke a vawt bawk. | Medical team chuan hengte hi machine hmangin an vil reng a, mahse inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan min hriattir nghal dawn nia. |
He list-ah hian thil thleng thei tam ber berte a tel a ni. Tin, i naute taksaah thil danglam bik i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah zawh hreh suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Beractant hi damdawi pawimawh tak a ni a, nausen piang hmasa te lung a lo thang lian lo hle a, thawk pawh a ti awlsam hle.
- He damdawi hi damdawi inah chauh pek a ni a, doctor-te enkawlna kim hnuaiah pek a ni. Hei hi damdawi in lama hruai tur a ni lo.
- I naute chu nitin darkar 24 chhung, damdawi pek lai leh pek hnuah pawh medical team-in uluk takin an enkawl ang.
- I naute dinhmun emaw, enkawlna pek dan emaw chungchanga zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan doctor emaw, nursing staff emaw hnenah zawt ngai suh.
- He enkawlna hi i naute te tan chuan hrisel taka, thawk tha taka nun tan theihna hun tha tak a ni.
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