Hmeichhia tam tak hian kan taksa inthlak danglamna hi kan ngaihven vak lo , a dik em? Lump te tak te emaw, natna danglam tak emaw ang chi thil kan nei mai thei a, mahse chu chu kan theihnghilh a, ‘Amah chauhin a dam leh ang’ tiin kan ngaihtuah a ni. Mahse, hnute chungchang sawi dawn chuan chutiang inthlak danglamna tlemte pawh ngaihthah chu thil tha tak a ni lo tak zet a ni . A chhan chu, hnute cancer hriatna hmasa ber a ni thei. Cancer kan hmuhchhuah hma poh leh enkawl leh tihdam a nih theihna a sang zawk tih hre reng ang che. Chuvangin vawiin hian hei hi i fimkhur ang u.
Hnute cancer vei vaukhânna chhinchhiahnate chu engte nge ni?
Breast cancer nen hian symptom engemaw zat a awm thei. Mahse mi zawng zawng hian heng symptoms zawng zawng hi an nei vek dawn lo. A châng chuan, symptom pakhat chauh a awm thei. Chuvang chuan hei hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh hle a ni.
Ngaihtuah teh, a châng chuan hnute cancer hi a tir lamah a awm thei a , a lan chhuahna engmah a awm lo . Chuvang chuan i hnute enkawl la, medical checkup la turin kan ti fo thin che a ni.
Heng mizia te hi a hnuaia table atang hian chiang takin i hre thei ang.
| Symptom a ni | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Tumor natna nei lo | Hnute emaw, kephah emawa lump, a tlangpuiin natna nei lo. Mi tam tak chuan cancer natna hi a na tur niin an ngai a, mahse a tir lamah chuan a na lo fo thin. |
| Lymph node a lo hring chhuak | Armpit emaw, kawr vel emawa lumps (nodules) awm. Chûngte chu hrehawm lo pawh a ni thei. |
| Hnute na emaw, a rit emaw | Hnute pakhat chauh a natna danglam tak emaw, a rit emaw hriat. |
| Vun a inthlak danglam thin | A hring, a sen, a hnute chunga vun a thim, orange peel ang maia pitting, emaw vun texture coralline ang maia awm. |
| Nipple a inthlak danglam thin | Nipple retraction, nipple shape inthlak danglam, emaw nipple chhehvel vun a na emaw a na emaw a awm thei. |
| Nipple atanga chhuak | Nu hnute pe lo mi hnute atanga chhuak, a bik takin thisen chhuak. |
Heng symptoms te hi hmeichhia leh mipa ah pawh a awm thei tih hriat reng a pawimawh . Mipaah hnute cancer hi a tam lo hle nachungin, a vei theihna a awm. Chuvangin mipa i nih pawhin heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal i hmuh chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
Doctor hmu tura i kal chuan eng nge thleng thin?
Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan chhungkaw doctor emaw gynecologist emaw i pan hmasa tur a ni. Doctor in a enfiah ang che.
Taksa lam Exam
1. Visual exam: Doctor chuan i hnute lian leh te, a pianzia, a vun leh a hnute a en hmasa ang. Hemi hun chhung hian i kut chu hmun hrang hranga chelh turin an ti thei bawk.
2. Manual exam: A dawtah chuan doctor chuan zawi zawiin leh kut hmangin i hnute area zawng zawng, armpits leh i collarbone vel chu a enfiah ang a, lumps emaw thil danglam dang emaw a awm leh awm loh a enfiah ang.
He initial examination hnua rinhlelhna a awm chuan doctor chuan test dang neih belh turin a refer ang che.
Eng medical test nge tih theih ang?
Condition rinhlelh awm chu finfiah emaw, paih chhuah emaw nan test chi hrang hrang a awm a. Chûng zînga pakhat emaw, a aia tam emaw i neih a ngai mai thei.
- Mammogram atanga lak chhuah : .Hei hi hnute atana X-ray test bik a ni. Diagnostic mammogram hian symptom nei lote routine test aiin image chiang zawk, chipchiar zawk a siam thei a ni.
- Ultrasound Scan: He test hian sound wave hmangin hnute tissue a tichhe lo. A bik takin, lump pakhat chu fluid emaw solid tissue emaw a khat tih chiang taka hriat theihna kawngah a \angkai hle.
- MRI Scan: Test dang a chiang lo a nih chuan i doctor chuan MRI scan neih a rawt thei ang. He test hian magnetic field hmangin hnute chhung lam thlalak chiang tak tak a siam chhuak thin.
- Biopsy: Hei hi cancer a awm leh awm loh 100% a finfiah theihna awmchhun a ni. Hei hian anesthesia hmanga rinhlelh awm lump atanga tissue emaw fluid emaw tlemte tak tak lak a, laboratory-a microscope hmanga enfiah a huam a ni.
Test report a thlen theih nan eng chen nge a ngaih?
Hei hi test leh damdawi in a zirin a danglam thei. Mammogram leh ultrasound ang chi test atanga report chu a awm nghal thei a, ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin a awm thei bawk.
Mahse, biopsy report a lo let leh theih nan ni engemaw zat a ngai a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu tissue sample lak chu laboratory-ah thawn a ngai a, specialist-in a enfiah a, report siam a ngai a ni. Hetih hun chhung hian tlem a lungawi lo deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, he hun hi diagnosis dik tak atan chuan a pawimawh hle. Test hmain i doctor hnenah engtikah nge i result i dawn ang tih leh engtin nge i hriat ang tih zawt rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- I hnute a thil danglam danglam tak i hmuh leh i hriat (a lump, natna, vun inthlak danglam, nipple discharge) engmah ngaihthah ngai suh.
- Thla khatah vawi khat tal hnute self-exam tih hi tih danah siam rawh. I hriat loh chuan i doctor hnenah zawt la.
- Hnute lump zawng zawng hi cancer a ni vek lo va, doctor chauhvin cancer a nih leh nih loh a hre thei.
- Rinhlelhna i neih chuan hlau lo la, tikhawtlai lo la, Doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Hnute cancer hmuhchhuah hmasak hi enkawlna hlawhtling tak neih theihna tura hmalakna tha ber leh pawimawh ber a ni.
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