Cancer natna vei tura harsatna lian ber leh harsa ber pakhat chu natna hi a ni. He natna hi cancer vang ngei pawh a ni thei a, cancer enkawlna avanga side effect a ni thei bawk. Mahse, hrilh tur pawimawh ber chu he hrehawmna hi ngawi renga i tuar tur thil a ni lo tih hi a ni . Damdawi leh hmanraw hrang hrang a awm a, chu chuan a enkawl dan tur a siamsak thei a, a mut that theih nan, a ei tha a, i hna a thawk thei bawk. Chu chu vawiina kan sawi tum chu a ni.
Natna a intan veleh doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh!
Hei hi i tih hmasak ber leh pawimawh ber a ni. Khawi hmunah pawh natna i hriat chuan cancer vang nge a enkawl vang tih hriat tum suh. Eng ang pawhin natna tenau pawh ni se, i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh . Natna a nasat loh chuan thunun a awlsam zawk tih hre reng ang che. A nasat a, damdawi i ei a ngaih chuan a natna control nan hun rei zawk leh damdawi tam zawk a ngai thei bawk. Chuvangin, hrehawmna nen hian hero nih tum suh. Ṭanpuina dawng nghal rawh.
Painkiller hman tlanglawn tak tak
Heng damdawi te hi natna na lo leh natna nasa tak control nan a tawk mai thei. A ṭhen chu damdawi dawrah counter-in lei theih ni mah se, cancer vei i nih angin, i doctor rawn hmasa lovin damdawi engmah i ei ngai lo vang .
| Damdawi chi hrang hrang | Thil hriat tur |
|---|---|
| Acetaminophen a ni | Hei hi paracetamol chi damdawi hman tlanglawn tak a ni. A zat tur ruahman anga ei chuan a him. Mahse, rei tak dose sang tak ei chuan thin (liver) a tichhe thei a ni. Zu nena ei hian thin (liver) tan pawh a pawi hle. Liver natna i neih chuan he damdawi hi i ei hmain doctor nen inbia hmasa phawt ang che. |
| NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) te hi a tha ber pawl a ni. | Hei hian (Aspirin) , (Ibuprofen) , leh (Naproxen) te a huam a ni.Chung zingah chuan damdawi ang chi te pawh a tel. Chungte chuan natna leh hliam tihziaawmna atan a pui thin. Mahse, side effects an nei thei a, chu chu pum na, gastritis, leh pum ulcer te hi a ni. Tin, kal (kidney) a tichhe thei a, thisen sang a tisang thei bawk. Hengte hman hi kal natna i neih chuan a hlauhawm thei hle. |
Cancer damdawi dang i ei a nih chuan, emaw, damdawi lam harsatna dang, zunthlum, thisen sang, kal natna i neih chuan natna tidamtu damdawi eng pawh i ei hmain doctor i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle tih hre reng ang che.
Natna tlemte tan damdawi - Opioids
I natna chu a hniam lam atanga a nasat loh chuan i doctor chuan damdawi class pakhat opioids an tih chu a pe thei ang. A châng chuan hengte hi a chauh emaw, natna tidamtu dang nena inkawp emaw a ni.
Hengte hi chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu:
- Opioid chak lo: Entirnan, ruihhlo `(Codeine)` ang chi te.
- Strong Opioids: Hengte hi natna khirh tak enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi an ni. Entirnan damdawi te chu `(Fentanyl)`, `(Hydromorphone)`, `(Methadone)`, `(Morphine)`, leh `(Oxycodone)` te hi a ni.
Heng damdawi te hian eng side effect nge a neih?
Mi thenkhat chuan he damdawi hi an ei hian a hnuaia mite hi an tawng thei a ni:
- Ek khal
- Mutthilh theih lohna
- Pum natna, luak chhuak, leh luak chhuak
Heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal i neih chuan hlauthawng suh. Nangmah chauhin i damdawi ei kha bansan suh . I doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. A dose a siamrem thei a, damdawi dang, anti-nausea damdawi ang chi a pe thei che a, chu chuan a side effects a tihziaawm thei a ni.
Natna tidam thei damdawi dang
A châng chuan, damdawi dang pawh a awm a, chu chu opioid ang chi damdawi nena hman dun a, natna tihreh nan hman a ni. Hengte hian natna tidamtu ber hnathawhna a tipung a, side effects tihziaawmna atan a pui bawk.
- Nerve Natna Damdawi: A châng chuan cancer natna hi chil chhak, tingling emaw, kang emaw ang maiin a awm ṭhin. Hei hi nerve pain an ti a. Hetiang natna chi hrang hrang enkawlna atan hian anti-seizure damdawi leh antidepressant thenkhat hman a ni.
- Steroids: Hei hi taksaa inflammation tihziaawmna damdawi a ni. A bik takin ruhro, thluaka natna hrik, ruh nena inzawm natna atan an tangkai hle.
Taksa damdawi pek dante chu engte nge ni?
Painkillers hi taksaah kawng hrang hrangin pek a ni. I doctor chuan i dinhmun a zirin a hman dan tur dik ber a ruat ang.
| Tihdan | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Damdawi ei tur | Tablet, capsule, liquid, sublingual tablet, emaw oral spray emaw angin a awm a ni. |
| Suppositories te pawh a awm | Heng damdawi te hi rectum kaltlanga taksa chhunga dah luh a ni. |
| Injection te pawh a awm | Vun hnuaiah emaw, ruhro chhungah emaw injection. |
| Skin Patch a ni | Heng patch te hi vunah an hnawih hian zawi zawiin damdawi chu taksaah a hip lut thin. |
| Damdawi thisen (IV) hmanga pek | Damdawi hi vein pakhatah direct-in pek a ni. A châng chuan, damdawi dose dik tak hmuh theih nân button i hmet ṭhinna method hman a ni (Patient-Controlled Analgesia - PCA) . |
Damdawi addict i nih i hlau em?
Mi tam tak, a bik takin natna tidamtu chak tak `(Opioids),` ang chi an hman hian addict an nih an hlau hle. Hei hi hlauhthawnawm tak a ni. Mahse hetah hian kan hriatthiam tur chu tuar theih loh natna tuar ai chuan damdawi dik tak ei leh doctor enkawlna hnuaia natna thunun hian i nunphung nasa takin a tichangtlung thei a ni.
Painkiller him taka hman tur chuan hengte hi hre reng ang che:
- Nangmah emaw, i chhungte tu emaw pawh ruihhlo ngawlvei in lo awm tawh a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- I damdawi ei tur chu i doctor-in a tih ang chiah chiah, leh a hun takah ei rawh. Damdawi ei hmain a natna a nasat hma chu nghak suh. Natna thunun dan tha ber chu a tan tirh atanga enkawl hi a ni.
- Damdawi hmanga natna chu a thunun lo nia i hriat chuan nangmah ngeiin a dose chu tipung ngai suh . I doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Hun a kal zel a, i taksa chuan damdawi (tolerance) chu a lo thiam tawh thei a ni. Tichuan, a dose tihpun emaw, damdawi dang hman emaw a ngai mai thei. Chu thutlukna chu i doctor chauhvin a siam thei ang.
- I damdawi ei kha i chawlhsan hun chuan i doctor chuan vawi khatah damdawi chu a titawp vek dawn lo. Zawi zawiin a dose a tihhniam ang. Hei hian i taksa chu a insiamrem theih nan hun a pe ang.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Cancer natna hi ngawi renga tuar tur a ni lo. Tlemte chuan natna i nei a nih pawhin i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Natna thunun nan damdawi chi hrang hrang a awm a. I doctor chuan i tana tha ber tur a thlang ang.
- Damdawi dawr atanga i lei theih natna tidamtu hman tlanglawn tak ni mahse doctor rawn hmasa lovin hmang suh.
- Damdawi ei hun leh ei hun dik tak zawm tur a ni. Damdawi hi i duh angin thlak danglam suh la, titawp suh.
- Damdawi ruihhlo ngawlvei nih hlauh hi thil pangngai a ni. Chu hlauhna chu i doctor nen inhawng takin sawi rawh. Damdawi lam enkawlna dik hnuaia i natna enkawl hian i nun a ti awlsam thei a ni.
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