A châng chuan, kan taksaa natna kan tawn leh kan ruhro a hring chhuakte hi tuar theih loh khawpin a awm thei a ni lawm ni? Hetiang hunah hian doctor chuan natna tidamtu damdawi a pe thei che a ni. Vawiin hian damdawi chi khat bik kan sawi dawn a, chu chu natna na lo leh natna nei lo, natna hrik, leh arthritis ang chi natna te tan pek thin a ni. Hei hi ṭhian rintlak tak hnen aṭanga thurawn angin ngaihtuah rawh.
He damdawi hi eng nge thleng tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi i taksaa chemical process, natna leh hliam thlentu control tu damdawi a ni. Damdawi lam hawi chuan damdawi pawl pakhat, NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) an tih zingah a tel a ni. Chu chu inflammation tihziaawmna damdawi, steroid tel lo tihna a ni. He damdawi hi natna tihziaawmna atan hman a ni a, a na a, a ti na a, a chang chuan khawsik a tiziaawm bawk.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte:
He damdawi hi i doctor-in i medical history kimchang a hriat hmasak a pawimawh hle. He damdawi hian damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhat nen a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che .
| I dinhmun | Engvângin nge chu chu a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Asthma natna a ni | Asthma vei thenkhat tan chuan he damdawi class hian symptoms a ti na zual thei. |
| Pum ulcer emaw thisen chhuak emaw history nei | He damdawi hian pumpui ulcer emaw thisen chhuah emaw a tipung a ni. |
| Kidney emaw liver emaw natna | Damdawi hian heng taksa peng hrang hrangte hi a nghawng theih avangin a dose pawh siam danglam a ngai mai thei. |
| Lung Natna | He damdawi hi thinlung natna nei tawhte tan fimkhur taka pek tur a ni. |
| Ni khatah zu 3 aia tam in thin | Zu leh he damdawi inkawp hian pum chhunga thisen chhuah theihna nasa takin a tipung a ni. |
| Naupai emaw, nau neih emaw | He damdawi hi naupai lai hian a tha lo hle a, a bik takin thla thum hnuhnung berah chuan a tha lo hle. |
| Nu hnute pe thei nih | Doctor hriattir a pawimawh a, damdawi thenkhat chu nu hnute hmangin naute hnenah a kal thei a ni. |
| Damdawi dang, ei leh in emaw thil dang emaw allergy nei | Aspirin emaw, natna tidamtu dang emaw allergy i neih chuan chu chu sawi bawk ang che. |
Damdawi hman dan dik tak
- He damdawi hi tui glass khat nen ei thin ang che .
- I pum a na emaw, i rilru a na emaw a nih chuan, chaw ei rual emaw, ei zawhah emaw damdawi hi ei thin ang che .
- I damdawi chu a hun ruatah leh hun bituk chhungin ei thin ang che. I duh hun hunah la suh.
- Doctor-in a tih aia tam ei ngai suh (overdose).
Tar leh naupangte tana thupek bik: Kum 65 chunglamte chuan he damdawi hian a nghawng hi tlem a chak zawkin an hre thei. Chuvangin dose hniam zawk an mamawh mai thei. Tin, he damdawi hi naupang hnena pek a nih chuan damdawi lam thurawn chauha tih tur a ni.
Dose i miss a, i in tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i miss a nih chuan: I hriatreng veleh missed dose chu ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hnuaia dose chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose pahnih chu a rualin ei ngai suh.
Overdose: Damdawi ei tam lutuk nia i inhriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) pan nghal tur a ni. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah pawh a awm thei bawk.Thusawi la, thurawn la rawh. Hei hi awlsam takin la suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni. He damdawi i ei lai hian damdawi dang thenkhat ei hian side effect na tak a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
| Damdawi chi hrang hrang | Tum chhin |
|---|---|
| Hengte hi la khawm ngai suh. | |
| Ketorolac (natna tidamtu chak tak dang) . | Pum thisen chhuah theihna a sang hle. |
| Thisen zam venna damdawi (e.g. Warfarin) . | A lutuk hian thisen chhuah theihna a tipung. |
| Methotrexate, Probenecid hmanga siam a ni | Taksaah hian toxic condition a awm thei a. |
| He damdawi hian harsatna a thlen theih avangin damdawi lam thurawn zawng rawh. | |
| NSAID dang (e.g. Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Diclofenac) te hi a tha hle. | Pum natna leh thisen chhuah theihna a tipung. |
| Zu | Pum thisen chhuah theihna a tipung. |
| Zunthlum damdawi | Thisen sugar level hi beisei loh takin a tlahniam thei. |
| Steroid pills (e.g. Prednisone) hmanga tihdam theih a ni. | Pum ulcer awm theihna a tipung. |
Damdawi ei huna hriat reng tur dang
- Pum thisen chhuah theihna: Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. He damdawi hian engtik lai pawhin vaukhânna awm lovin pum ulcer leh thisen chhuahna a thlen thei a ni . Zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw chuan a hlauhawmna a sang zawk hle. Chuvangin, he damdawi ei lai hian heng tih dante hi pumpelh vek a finthlak hle.
- Mutthilh leh luak chhuak: I mutthilh leh luak chhuak thei. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hman loh tur a ni.
- Natna tidamtu dang ei loh tur: Damdawi dawr atanga i lei theih natna tidamtu dang, Ibuprofen emaw Naproxen emaw chu doctor zawt lovin ei suh.
Side effects te pawh i hre ve ang u.
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common. A pawimawh ber chu thil danglam bik i hriat chuan hmalak vat hi a ni.
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh! | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei, thawk harsa. |
| Thisen chhuahna chhinchhiahna | Black tarry stools, coffee grounds ang maia zun, dark red/brown urine, leh vunah hian red/purple spot te te a awm. |
| Kidney chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Zun chhuah tlem, ke ruh, kut leh ke a hring. |
| Liver chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Pum dinglam chunglam na, chaw ei chak lohna, mit/vun sen, zun dum/brown. |
| Beng ah a ri chhuak | I beng bulah "ringing" ri i hriat reng chuan. |
| A tlangpuiin a pawi lo hle a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Lungchhung natna | Luak chhuak, luak chhuak, pum natna. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi i ei hmain i doctor hnenah natna dang i neih zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Damdawi hi Doctor-in a sawi ang chiah chiah, a zat dik tak leh a hun takah ei tur a ni.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian zu in leh zu in loh tur a ni a, pum chhunga thisen chhuah theihna nasa takin a tipung a ni.
- Hemi rual hian natna tidamtu dang Ibuprofen leh Diclofenac te hi damdawi lam thurawn tel lovin ei loh tur a ni.
- Side effect na tak tak i neih chuan, bawlhhlawh dum emaw, coffee ground ang maia luak chhuak emaw i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
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