Craniotomy (brain surgery) chungchanga hriat tur pawimawh te

Tu pawhin thluak surgery neih a ngai tih an hrilh hian tlem a hlauhthawn leh lungkhamna an neih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Nangmah chauh i ni lo, mi zawng zawng tan chuan hriatna pangngai a ni. Mahse, he surgery chungchang hi dik leh chiang taka hriattir i nih chuan i hlauhthawnna leh rinhlelhna chu nasa takin a tlahniam thei a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he thluak surgery, damdawi lama `(Craniotomy)` an tih chungchang zawng zawng hi han sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin, he Craniotomy hi eng nge ni?

Craniotomy chu surgical procedure a ni a, neurosurgeon chuan i thluak luh theihna turin i luruh atanga ruh te tak te chu rei lo te chhung a la chhuak a, a tul angin operation a ti a, chutah chuan ruh lakchhuah chu a dah leh a ni Hei hi surgery lian tak a ni. Doctor-te chuan hetiang surgery hi thluaka natna khirh tak tak, nunna atana hlauhawm natna emaw, accident na tak avanga lu hliam emaw tan an ti tlangpui.

Tunah chuan i ngaihtuah mai thei, hetiang surgery dang craniectomy tih hi a awm leh a, eng nge an danglamna?

Engvangin nge hetiang surgery hi i neih a ngai?

Craniotomy tih theih chhan tam tak a awm thei. I doctor-in hetiang surgery hi a rawn rawt che a nih chuan a hnuaia chhan pakhat vang pawh a ni thei.

Operation hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?

Hetiang surgery lian tak neih hmain i medical team hian engkim uluk takin an ruahman vek a, chu pawh chu i thlawp a ngai a ni.

Surgery hmain a hnuaia mi ang hian i tih a ngai ang:

• Doctor appointment: I surgeon chuan surgery chungchang te, a hlauhawmna te, leh a result te chipchiar takin a sawipui ang che. Hetih lai hian zawhna emaw ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan zawt rawh .
• Test eng emaw zat: I hriselna endikna atana thisen test bakah hian i thluak dinhmun enfiah nan imaging test `(MRI)`, `(CT scan)`, `(PET scan)` tih te pawh order a ni thei bawk.
• Surgery hmaa tih tur:
• Surgery ni hian pum ruak ei turin an ti che a.
• Thisen tihthianghlimna damdawi i ei a nih chuan operation hma ni engemaw zat chhung chu ei tawh lo turin an ti ang che.
• Infection laka inven nan antibiotics emaw damdawi dang emaw ei tan hma turin an ti thei bawk.

Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

I zai ni hian anesthesia (`(Anesthesia)`) pek i ni ang. Hei hian natna engmah i hriat loh nan i muhil vek dawn tihna a ni. Operation room-ah chuan i lu leh taksa chu a tul angin a awm ang a, surgery pawh a tan ang.

1. 1. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.Inbuatsaihna: A hmasa berin surgery neihna hmun vel sam chu hrual a, a hmun chu uluk taka tihfai a, natna hrik awm zawng zawng paih chhuah a ni.

2. Skin incision: A dawtah doctor chuan vun incision a siam leh a.

3. Ruh lakchhuah: A dawtah chuan ruh ruh te tak te chu hmanraw bik hmangin an tan a, uluk takin an la chhuak thin. He ruh chi hi a hnuah a inzawm leh a ngai dawn a, chuvangin him takin a dah bo a ni.

4. Brain surgery: Tunah chuan thluak hi a lut thei tawh ang. Doctor chuan operation thlentu harsatna (e.g., tumor lakchhuah, thisen kalna kawng siamthat) chu a chinfel sak ang.

5. Reattachment: Brain surgery an tih zawh hnuah lu ruh lakchhuah chu puzzle ang maiin an dah khawm leh a, plate te te leh screw hmangin an secure leh thin. Chumi hnuah chuan vun chu an sewn leh thin.

Surgery pumpui hi darkar 3-5 vel a ni tlangpui a, mahse a tih dan azirin a rei thei hle.

He surgery hi i harh laiin i ti fo thin em?

Ni e, a dik e. Special case thenkhatah chuan he surgery hi i harh laiin tih a ngai thin. "Awake Craniotomy" tih a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, operation tur hmun chu i thluak hmun pakhat, thusawi, mit hmuhna, a nih loh leh chetna thununtu hnaihah a awm a nih chuan, surgeon chuan chu hnathawhte chu operation neih laiin a thleng em tih en a duh a ni. Mahse, lungngai suh, engmah hrehawmna i nei lo vang . A chhan chu thluak hian natna a hre lo va, i lu ruh leh vun chu a numb tawh a ni. Doctor chuan thu sawi turin a ti ang che, thlalak hriatchhuah tir ang che, a nih loh leh i kut chet tir ang che, chutiang chuan a hmun dik takah a zai thei ang.

Surgery hnuah eng nge thleng?

Surgery hnuah intensive care unit (ICU)-ah dah i ni ang. Chutah chuan i dinhmun (thaw, heart rate, blood pressure) chu medical team-in an enfiah reng ang. I dinhmun a nghet tawh chuan regular ward-ah sawn i ni ang.

• Damdawi ina awm: A tlangpuiin, kar khat vel damdawi inah i awm a ngai dawn a ni.
• Chawlh hahdam: Hemi hun chhung hian khumah lu chawi sang deuha chawl a pawimawh.
• In lama dam leh: In lama i haw hnuah chawlh hahdam hi a pawimawh ber . A tlangpuiin a dam kim theih nan kar 6-8 vel a ngai thin. Hnathawh tur i kal hmain emaw, thil hahthlak tak tak i tih hmain i doctor i zawt hmasa tur a ni.

Side effect emaw risk emaw a awm em?

Surgery lian dang ang bawkin, craniotomy-ah hian hlauhawm leh harsatna a awm thei. Mahse, tunlai damdawi hman dan hmang chuan hengte hi a tlem hle. Surgical team chuan hengte hi venna atan theihtawp an chhuah thin.

Risk awm thei te chu:

• Thisen chhuak (`(Thisen chhuak)`) .
• Na
• Hri kai (`(Infection)`) .
• Status epilepticus (`(Seizures)`) a ni a, a rilru a hah lutuk a, a rilru a buai em em bawk a.
• Thai
• Lu na

Hun rei tak chhunga side effects, kal harsatna, tawng harsa, nungchang inthlak danglamna te hi awm thei mahse, hengte hi a tlem hle. I doctor chuan heng hlauhawmnate hi a hrilhfiah lawk ang che.

Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh a ngaih?

Vawikhat i haw veleh i hriselna kha uluk takin enkawl ang che. Harsatna a awm chuan a rang thei ang bera report a pawimawh.

A tawpah chuan craniotomy hi surgery pawimawh tak a ni a, chu chuan natna khirh tak tak a tidam thei a, nunna a chhanhim thei bawk. Mi tam zawk chuan an dam leh vek a, operation hnuah nun pangngai an hmang thin. A pawimawh ber chu i medical team rinchhan a, an thupek zawm a, ngaihtuahna i neih chuan hriattir hi a ni.