Zunthlum i neih chuan ke ulcer i nei em? (Diabetic Ulcer) Hei hi eng nge a nih chiang takin i zawng chhuak ang u!

Zunthlum vei tam tak tana harsatna lian ber pakhat chu hliam tenau te pawh a dam thuai loh vang a ni. A bik takin ke leh ke ruh hliam hi a chang chuan harsatna lian tak a ni thei. Ngaihtuah teh, hliam tê tê, a nih loh leh kekawrtea hliam tê tak tê chu thla tam tak chhûng a dam loh chuan engtin nge ni ang? Chuti a nih chuan engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm? Vawiin hian heng zunthlum hliam, chu chu zunthlum ulcer chungchang hi chiang takin kan sawi dawn a ni .

Diabetic ulcer hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, diabetic ulcers hi i vunah hliam inhawng, a pangngaia dam lo a ni. Zunthlum vei lo tan chuan hliam te tak te chu ni rei lo te chhungin a dam leh ang. Mahse zunthlum vei tan chuan hetiang hi a thleng ngai lo. Heng hliam te hi ke leh ke ah a awm tam ber . Mahse a chang chuan kut ah an lang thei a, a nih loh leh pum chhunga vun hring hring ang chi hmunah te pawh an lang thei bawk.

Engvangin nge zunthlum vei te hian heng hliam te hi an neih?

Hei hi chhan lian tak tak engemaw zat a awm.

1. Thisen thlum sang: Zunthlum chhinchhiahna ber chu thunun loha thisen thlum sang hi a ni. Thisen sugar level rei tak a san chuan kan nerve leh thisen kalna kawng a tichhe thin.

2. Thisen kal tha lo: Thisen kalna kawng a chhiat chuan thisen kal a ti tlem a, a bik takin ke leh ke ruh lamah thisen kal a tlahniam thin. Hliam a dam theih nan thisen pek that a ngai a ni. Thisen hi hliam damna atana oxygen leh nutrient mamawh petu a ni. Thisen kal a tlem chuan hliam chu a dam zawi zawi zawk ang.

3. Neuropathy: Hei hi thil hlauhawm ber a ni. Nerve a chhiat chuan kan sensation a tlahniam thin. A bik takin kea sensation a bo thin. Tichuan, i keah lung te tak te emaw, i pheikhawk a innghah a, hliam a thlen emaw pawh nise, i hre lo ang. Hetiang hriat lohna avang hian hliam tenau tak chu ulcer lian takah a chantir thlengin i hre lo thei a ni.

4. Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD): Hei hi zunthlum natna nena lo awm leh natna dang a ni. Kea thisen kalna a ti tlem bawk.

Heng hliamte hi a hlauhawm em em a, a chhan chu a dam tha lo a nih chuan hri kai theihna a sang zawk a ni. Infection a zual chuan tissue thihna, gangrene an tih chu a thleng thei a ni. Thil na tak tak thenkhatah chuan natna kai chu thunun theih loh a nih chuan a hmun chu operation hmanga lak chhuah a ngai thei a, chu chu amputation an ti a ni.I tih a ngai hial mai thei. Mahse lungngai suh, heng thilte hi a hmaa hriatchhuah a, uluk taka enkawl a nih chuan a pumpelh vek thei a ni.

Heng hliamte hi engzat nge awm?

Doctor-te chuan heng zunthlum hliamte hi an nasat dan azirin an thliar hrang a. Chumi atana hmanraw pakhat chu Wagner classification hi a ni. Chu chu engtin nge a thawh tih i en ang u.

Diabetic hliam natna lan chhuah dan engtin nge kan hriat theih ang?

Hliam a lo awm tan chuan chhinchhiahna thenkhat a lang chhuak thin. Chûngte hriat hmasak chuan harsatna lian zâwk a nih loh nân a ṭanpui thei a ni.

Hliam a lo awm tan chuan...

• Vun chhe emaw, a vawt emaw
• Hmun khatah a sen
• Vun atanga lo chhuak (peeling).
• Rashes a awm
• A tlangpui aia lum leh vawt zawka hriat

Hliam a nasat chuan...

• Hliam chhehvel vun thick (Calloused) .
• Hliam atanga pus ang chi tui chhuak (hei hi natna hrik kai chhinchhiahna chiang tak a ni) .
• Hliam vel vun rawng inthlak danglam (a dum emaw, a sen emaw a inthlak) .
• Hliam atanga rimchhia lo chhuak
• A chang chuan ruh pawh hi hliam chhung atangin a lang thei .

Heng symptoms te hi i hmuh chuan doctor pan hmasa phawt ang che .

Heng hliamte hi engtin nge an enkawl?

Hliam i neih chuan a rang thei ang bera enkawl a pawimawh. Hliam a dam rei poh leh a kai theihna a sang zawk. I doctor chuan heng enkawlnate hi a rawt mai thei.

• Thisen sugar level control: Hei hi number one a ni. Thisen sugar level tha taka control a nih chauhvin taksain hliam a tidam thei a ni.
• Hliam fai leh dressing vawn dan: Doctor-in a sawi angin nitin sahbawn leh tuiin silfai thin ang che. Hydrogen peroxide ang chi hi hmang ngai suh. Tin, hliam chu tuiah hnim suh. Hliam chu bandage fai takin khuh fo ang che. Hliam chu boruakah i "expose" tur a ni tih ngaihdan hi a dik lo.
• Hliam offload: A bik takin ke hliam a nih chuan pressure engmah dah loh a tha ber. Hei hian kea kal tihtlem te, a tul chuan kekawrte hman te, emaw, i doctor-in kekawr bik emaw, brace emaw hman emaw tihna a ni.
• Debridement: Hei hian hliam atanga tissue thi emaw, hri kai emaw uluk taka lakchhuah a, a dam theihna tura puitu tur tissue hrisel tak tak phochhuah a ni. Hei hi Doctor-in a ti thin.
• Antibiotics: Hliam a kai chauhvin Doctor chuan antibiotics dik tak a pe ang.

Engtin nge zunthlum natna hi i ven theih ang?

Enkawl ai chuan ven a awlsam zawk. Heng step awlsam tak takte hi i zawm chuan i risk nasa takin i tihtlem thei a ni.

• I thisen sugar level kha control la: Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. I thisen sugar control-naah harsatna i neih chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
• Nitin i ke enfiah thin ang che:Thil tih danah siam rawh. Zan tin i mut hmain i ke kha enfiah thin ang che. I ke ruh inkar leh i ke hnuai lam en rawh. I ke hnuaia hmuh a harsat chuan darthlalang hmang la. A nih loh leh in lama mi pakhat hnenah enfiah turin hrilh rawh. Thil danglam eng pawh, blisters, cuts, cracks, red spots, white spots te hi hre reng ang che.
• Meizial zuk loh: Meizial hian thisen kalna kawng a tichhe a, thisen kal a ti tlem a, chu chuan hliam damna a tikhawtlai lehzual a ni.
• Kekawr hak tur dik tak ha rawh: Kekawr hak nuam tak, loose-fitting, i ke khuh tha thei tur bun rawh. Kekawr bul lo kal ngai suh , in chhungah pawh. Splinter emaw lung emaw te tak te hian harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni.
• I ke fai leh vawt taka vawng tur: Nitin i ke sil thin la, a bik takin i ke ruh inkar ah sil la, a vawt reng tur a ni. I vun a vawt chuan moisturizer (mahse i ke ruh inkar ah ni lovin) hnawih la.