Zunthlum vei i nih chuan nitin insulin ei leh nitin hun hrang hranga i thisen sugar level enfiah a harsat zia i hre ngei ang. A châng chuan, heng zawng zawng hi a hahthlak thei hle. Mahse, lungngai suh, a chhan chu zunthlum enkawlna kawngah hian kan ngaihtuah aiin hma a sawn chak zawk a ni. Tunah hian scientist-te chuan kan taksa sugar level hre thei tur leh chu mi ang zelin insulin chu automatic-in a chhuah tir thei tur artificial pancreas siam tumin hma an la mek a ni. Hetih lai hian damdawi thar leh insulin hmanraw tharte pawhin min pui tawh a ni. Chungte chuan zunthlum vei nun chu a ti awlsamin a him zawk hle.
A pawimawh ber chu zunthlum vei zawng zawng hi an inang vek lo. Mi pakhat tana hnathawk chu mi dang tan a thawk lo mai thei. Chuvang chuan enkawlna chi hrang hrang neih hi a ropui hle. Chumi hnuah chuan i doctor chuan i tan enkawlna tha ber a thlang thei ang.
Zunthlum enkawlna lama hmasawnna thar ber ber
Khawvel hmun hrang hranga zunthlum enkawlna kawnga \angkai tak tak, enkawlna leh hmanraw thar ber ber thenkhat han thlir ila. Heng zinga ṭhenkhat hi Sri Lanka-ah hian a la awm lo mai thei a, mahse heng thil thlengte hi i hriat chian a pawimawh hle ang.
| Enkawl dan / hmanrua | A awlsam zawngin, hei hi eng nge thleng? | Thil bik hriat tur |
|---|---|---|
| Afrezza (insulin inhaler) a ni a, a man hi a to hle. | Hei hi asthma vei te hman thin inhaler ang a ni. Insulin inject ai chuan insulin dose khata thawk chhuah theihna hmanrua a ni. Chaw ei tan tirh atanga taksa tana insulin dose chak tak pek nan hman a ni ber . | Hei hi a te hle a, portable device a ni. Mahse, meizuk emaw, lung natna, asthma emaw, emphysema emaw nei tan chuan a tha lo. |
| Medtronic MiniMed 640G (Insulin Pump fing tak) hmanga siam a ni. | Hei hi ‘smart’ gadget a ni a, insulin pump leh continuous glucose monitor a thlunzawm a ni. I thisen sugar a tlahniam tan chuan insulin pek chu a titawp nghal vek a ni. I sugar level a normal leh chuan insulin a pe tan thin. | Hei hi artificial pancreas siamna kawnga hmalakna pawimawh tak a ni. Thisen sugar hniam, a nih loh leh hypoglycemia , hi harsatna lian tak a ni a, a bik takin type 1 diabetes vei tan chuan harsatna lian tak a ni. He device hi thisen sugar hniam leh hre lo tan pawh nunna chhanhimtu a ni thei. |
| Lucentis (mit damdawi) 1.1. | Hei hi natna khirh tak, zunthlum vanga mit tichhe thei , diabetic retinopathy an tih, enkawlna atana pawm bik damdawi a ni. He natna hian a tawpah mitdelna a thlen thei a ni. | Tun hma chuan he damdawi hi zunthlum vei lote mit natna dang (macular edema) atan an hmang thin a. Tunah chuan zunthlum vei te mit venna atan pawh hman a ni ta. Hei hian zunthlum natna laka invenna kawng thar a lo chhuak tih a tilang a ni. |
Artificial pancreas tih hi eng nge ni?
Insulin ei leh ni khatah vawi tam tak an thisen sugar level enfiah harsa mi pakhat chuan heng zawng zawng ti thei tur hmanrua awm se a ropui dawn em tih a ngaihtuah mai thei. Chu mumang chu Artificial Pancreas hmangin a thleng dik dawn ta .
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi kan taksaa pancreas tak tak ang maia hnathawk thei hmanrua te tak te a ni.
- I thisen sugar (glucose) level a teh reng thin.
- Chu level atang chuan taksain insulin a mamawh zat a tichiang a ni.
- Tichuan, insulin mamawh zat chu a hun takah taksaah pump luh a ni.
Chumi awmzia chu zunthlum vei chuan an thisen sugar level a ngaihtuah reng a ngai lo tihna a ni. Artificial pancrease hmasawn thenkhat chuan pump pahnihna an nei bawk a, chu chuan hormone glucagon an tih chu a pump chhuak a, chu chu a hniam lutuk (severe hypoglycemia) a nih chuan thisen sugar level tihsan nan hman a ni.
Mahse hei hi harsatna lian tak a awm a ni. Chu chu nun tak takah chuan, chu chu kan ei lai te, kan exercise lai te, kan damloh huna kan sugar level inthlak danglam te dik taka chhan let a, hlauhawm taka tlahniam lovin sugar level control hi a ni.
Car pangngai ni lovin, intlansiak chak tak khalh angin ngaihtuah rawh. Thil tihsual tenau tak pawh hian harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin scientist-te chuan heng hmanrua an siam hian thisen sugar tlahniam nasa tak venna hi an ngaihven ber a ni.
Nakin lawkah hmasawnna dang beisei tur a awm
Research hi chutah chuan a tawp lo. Scientist ten thil dang tam tak an chhui mek a ni.
Insulin tha zawk, rei zawk thawk thei
Tuna hun rei tak thawk thei insulin aiin a inmil zawk leh sawi lawk theih zawka thawk thei insulin siam chhuah tumin zirchianna nasa tak neih mek a ni.
Insulin concentrated zawk siam an tum bawk . Chu chu tui tlem zawkah hian insulin a tam zawk tihna a ni. Hei hian eng nge a thatna? Ngaihtuah teh, mi thenkhat, a bik takin type 2 diabetes vei te hian ni khatah insulin unit 100 aia tam an mamawh a ni. Syringe pangngaiah chuan unit 100 a awm thei. Tichuan vawi hnih an inject a ngai ta a ni. Hei hi injection khata tihtlem theih ni ta se, chu chu engtiang chiahin nge a awlsam ang?
Stem Cell zirchianna a ni
Hei hi zunthlum tan beiseina lian ber pawh a ni mai thei. Scientist te chuan kan taksaa cell chi hrang hrang lo ni thei cell chi khat, stem cells , hmangin insulin siamtu pancreatic cells (beta cells) siam an tum a ni.
Hei hi a hlawhtling tak tak a nih chuan, chu chu a siamtu cell-te chuan taksa sugar level an hre thei a, an tana a remchan dan angin insulin an siam thei tihna a ni a, chu chu zunthlum enkawlna mai ni lovin, tihdamna famkim thlen thei solution a ni thei bawk Hei hi zirchianna stage-ah la awm mah se, scientist-te chuan hei hi mumang mai ni lovin, thil thleng thei angah an ngai a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Zunthlum enkawl dan science hi nitin a tha chho zel a, chuvangin beiseina bansan ngai suh.
- Tunah chuan insulin inhaler leh smart pump ang chi thil thar avang hian zunthlum vei nun chu a awlsam tawh hle.
- Zunthlum vei zawng zawng hi kan danglam vek. I doctor chauhvin i tan eng enkawlna nge tha ber tih a rel thei ang. Chuvangin i doctor nen enkawlna thar chungchang sawipui rawh.
- Artificial pancrease leh stem cell research ang chi thilte hian nakin lawkah zunthlum hi a tidam thei bawk. Chuvângin, hma lam hun tûr chu beiseina nei takin awm rawh.
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