I hmui pawh i nei em? Dry mouth (Xerostomia) chungchang hi han sawi teh ang.

A châng chuan tui tlem kan in tlai emaw, kan hlauthawng deuh emaw chuan kan hmui a vawt ṭhîn. A pangngai a ni. Mahse, nitin deuhthaw i hmuiah a vawt a, a sticky tih i hre fo em? I thusawi lai hian i lei chu i hmui chung lamah a innghat ang maiin i hria em? Tichuan, bânsan mai mai chu thil ṭha a ni lo. Vawiin hian he natna ‘dry mouth’ an tih hi mi tam takin an neih thin kan sawi a, mahse sawi tam lo. Damdawi lamah chuan hei hi ‘Xerostomia’ kan ti thin.

A awlsam zawngin, hmui vawt (Xerostomia) tih hi eng nge ni?

Dry mouth, a nih loh leh xerostomia tih hi i hmuiah hmui a neih tlem chuan i hriatna a ni. Kan hmui hi machine ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. He machine hi a kal tha thei tur chuan lubricant a mamawh a ni. Kan ka chhunga salivary glands atanga siam Saliva hi kan ka chhunga lubricant a ni.

He hmui hian hmui a ti hnim mai ni lovin thil dang a ti a ni.

• Kawng chhung lam a thianghlim theih nan a pui.
• Chaw ei zawhah brush la, ha inkara ei tur te te, a tangte chu paih chhuak rawh.
• Ka chhunga bacteria tha lo tak tak a control.
• Kan ei tur chu kan ei tan theih nan min pui thin.
• Thusawi leh ei tur ei a awlsam phah.

Chuvangin, he hmui siam chhuah hi a tlahniam chuan kan hmui a vawt tih kan hre tan thin. Hetiang thil hi a chang chuan a thleng fo thin a, mahse a awm reng chuan hriselna lama harsatna awm dang chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.

Kawng vawt tih loh chu eng symptom dang nge awm?

Kawngkhar hring, a vawt hi a chhinchhiahna ber a ni. Mahse, chumi rual chuan thil dang tam tak i tawng thei bawk. Heng symptoms te hi eng nge ni tih han thlir ila.

Engvangin nge ka hmui hi a vawt em em? A chhante chu engte nge ni?

Kawng a vawt chhan hi eng emaw zat a awm. A châng chuan, chhan pakhat aia tam a awm dun thei bawk.

1. Damdawi thenkhat

Hei hi hmui vawt chhan ber leh tam ber a ni. Damdawi thenkhat i ei hian side effect angin saliva production a ti tlem thei a ni. Package insert i en chuan "dry mouth" tih a sawi tih i hmu mai thei.

Kawng vawt thlentu damdawi lian ber berte chu:

• Antidepressant leh antianxiety drugs: Hengte hian nervous system a nghawng a, salivary glands-a signal awmte a ti tlem bawk.
• Antihistamines leh decongestants: Hengte hian taksaa secretion awmte a ti tlem a, chu chuan chil siamchhuahna a ti tlem bawk.
• Thisen sang damdawi thenkhat: a bik takin diuretics, zun chhuah tipungtu.
• Natna tihdamna damdawi.
• Parkinson natna damdawi.
• Damdawi, zun thunun harsa tak takte hnena pek thin (Anticholinergics).

2. Damdawi lam dinhmun hnuaia awm dangte

Kawng vawt hi natna thenkhat chhinchhiahna angin a awm thei bawk.

• Diabetes: Thisen sugar level control loh chuan tui tlakchhamna leh hmui vawt a thlen thei.
• Sjögren’s syndrome: Hei hi autoimmune disease a ni a, kan taksa immune system a thawk tha lo chuan mit leh hmui ang hmuna tui siamtu glands te a tichhia a ni.
• Stroke leh Alzheimer’s disease: Thluak a chhiat chuan salivary glands control tu nerve te a nghawng thei a ni.
• Salivary glands-a lung awm (Sialolithiasis) emaw, natna hrik (Sialadenitis) emaw a awm.

3. Chhan dang

• Cancer enkawl dan: Radiation therapy, a bik takin lu leh kawng cancer tan chuan salivary glands te chu a tichhe vek thei a ni. Chemotherapy hian hun eng emaw chen atan hmui siamchhuah a tihtlem thei bawk.
• Kawnga thawk: Mite chu an kâ hmanga thawk, a bik takin zan lama thawkte chuan zing lamah an hmui a vawt hle mai thei.
• Dehydration: Kawng vawt hi taksain tui a hmuh tlem chuan a awm thin. Mahse, hei hi tui in hian a reh tlangpui.
• Tar: Kan tar chhoh zel a, hmui vawt lo thleng mai mai ai chuan, kum upa zawkte zingah hian damdawi lam harsatna hrang hrang atana an ei thin avangin hmui vawt hi hmuh tur a tam zawk.

Dry mouth i ngaihthah chuan eng nge thleng ang?

"Kawng vawt mai mai a ni, chutiang khawpa lian chu a ni em?" Hetiang dinhmun hi a awm reng chuan i hmui hriselna nasa takin a tichhe thei a ni.

• Ha chhe (Cavities): Chaw a tlakchham chuan ka chhunga bacteria tha lo tak takte chu thunun theih lohvin an lo thang lian thin. Saliva hian ei zawh hnua ha chhunga tangkhang ei tur te te chu a silfai thei bawk. Heng thilte hi a tlakchham chuan ha a chhe nghal vat a, cavities a lo awm tan thin.
• Gum disease: Bacteria a lo thang lian avangin hawi a lo hring thei a, thisen a chhuak tan thei bawk.
• Oral thrush natna: 1.1.Candida, fungus, saliva-in a control theih chu saliva a tlakchham chuan thunun theih lohvin a thang lian a, ka chhungah plaque dum a siam thin.
• Kawng natna: A vawt reng avangin ka chhungah hliam a awm theihna chance a sang hle.

Hei hi enkawl turin eng nge tih theih ang?

A tha ber chu i hmui a vawt chhan zawng chhuakin enkawl hi a ni. Doctor i hmuh chuan zawhna a zawt ang che a, i damdawi ei mekte chu a hre chhuak ang a, a tul chuan a chhan hriat tumin test a ti ang.

• Damdawi thlak danglam: Hetiang dinhmun hi i damdawi ei avanga lo awm a nih chuan i doctor chuan damdawi hman dan tur a thlak thei a, a aiah damdawi dang a pe thei bawk.
• A hnuaia awm enkawl dan: Kawng vawt hi zunthlum ang chi damdawi lam natna avanga lo awm a nih chuan, natna hi uluk taka control a nih veleh he symptom hi a tlahniam bawk ang.
• Saliva siam chhuah tichaktu damdawi: A then phei chuan doctor chuan salivary glands tichaktu leh hmui siam chhuah tipung thei damdawi (e.g., Cevimeline, Pilocarpine) a pe thei bawk.
• Artificial Saliva: Kawngkhar thlakna atana hman theih tur hmui spray, gel emaw, hmui silna emaw a awm.

He harsatna tihziaawmna turin in lamah eng nge i tih theih ang?

I doctor-in enkawlna a pek che bakah hian i nunphungah inthlak danglamna tenau tlemte i siam hian he hrehawmna hi nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a ni. I tih tur leh tih loh tur i han thlir teh ang.