Type 2 Diabetes i vei em? Chutiang a nih chuan i doctor chuan damdawi thar chungchang a hrilh che a ni mai thei. Damdawi pahnih Ertugliflozin leh Sitagliptin te inzawmkhawm a ni. I thisen sugar level control-na atana a puih theih dan te, i hman huna i hriat tur te i lo en ang u.
He damdawi hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Ertugliflozin leh Sitagliptin hi damdawi pahnih, type 2 diabetes (Type 2 Diabetes) vei te tan pill pakhata pek thin a ni. Hemi atana thil pawimawh ber chu i thisen sugar level (blood glucose) tihhniam hi a ni . Amaherawhchu, he damdawi ringawt pawh hian rah tha a chhuah theih nan a tawk lo. I ei leh in i control a ngai a, he damdawi nen hian nitin exercise engemaw zat i tih a ngai bawk. Chutah chuan a tha takzet a ni.
A chang chuan doctor ten he damdawi hi hriselna lama harsatna dang atan an hmang thei a, chuvangin zawhna i neih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawh a tha ber.
He damdawi brand hming hman tlanglawn dang chu Steglujan a ni. I doctor chuan chu hming chu a sawi ve mai thei.
He damdawi hi i ei hmain doctor hnenah eng nge i hrilh tur?
Okay, tunah chuan he damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thil engemaw zat a awm. A chhan chu he damdawi hian i hriselna dinhmun dangte nen engtin nge a inzawm dawn tih hriat a pawimawh hle. I neih chuan i hrilh ngei tur thil thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Lung natna emaw thisen kalna lama harsatna i neih chuan .
- Taksaah tui tlakchhamna ang chi condition a awm chuan.
- Tun hmaa diabetic ketoacidosis tih natna i lo tawn tawh chuan .
- I ei leh in a chi (salt) i tihtlem tawh chuan.
- Natna emaw, zai emaw, ei leh in emaw, thil dang emaw avanga ei tlem i nih chuan.
- Ke ah hliam a awm chuan .
- Surgery i neih thuai dawn a nih chuan.
- I cholesterol level a sang a nih chuan .
- Ke pakhat thenkhat chu a hmain lakchhuah a nih chuan.
- Pancreatitis emaw pancreatic problem dang emaw i neih tawh chuan.
- Genital yeast infection i neih fo chuan .
- Zu in fo thin i nih chuan .
- Bladder, kidney, emaw urinary tract infection i neih fo chuan .
- Kidney natna i neih chuan .
- Liver natna i neih chuan .
- Thisen sang a hniam chuan .
- Neurological disorder i neih chuan .
- Hemodialysis i tih chuan .
- Tun hma , lei, hmai, hmui hring, thawk harsa, ei harsa, aw inthlak danglamChutiang thil chu a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan.
- Zun harsa i neih chuan .
- Type 1 diabetes i neih chuan (he damdawi hi type 2 diabetes tan chauh pek a ni).
- Mipa serhtan loh i nih chuan .
- Ertugliflozin, Sitagliptin, emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye emaw, preservative dang emaw allergy i neih chuan .
- Naupai i nih chuan a pawi lo , naupai tum i nih chuan a pawi lo .
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan .
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
He tablet hi tui glass khat nen ei tur a ni. I doctor-in a tih ang chiah khan a hnuaia mi ang hian zawm rawh. Hei hi ei tur nen emaw ei loh pawhin i la thei. Amaherawhchu, pum na i neih chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber. He damdawi hi zing lamah ei a tha ber . Nitin hun khata ei tum ang che. I doctor-in a tih aia tam ei suh la, ei tam zawk suh. Tin, i doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei chu titawp nghal suh .
He damdawi hi damdawi dawr atanga i hmuh hunah chuan a rualin special information leaflet (MedGuide) pek i ni ang. Damdawi i lak apiang emaw, refill i lak apiangin ngun takin chhiar thin ang che. Thu pawimawh tak tak a keng tel a ni.
Naupangte hnena he damdawi hi pek dan tur chungchangah hian i healthcare team te nen inbiakna nei rawh . Fimkhur bik a ngai mai thei.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan: He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan poison control center emaw emergency room emaw call nghal rawh.
Pawimawh: He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Midang hnenah share suh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Zingah i damdawi ei kha i theihnghilh ta ang u. I hriatreng veleh la nghal rawh. Mahse i dose leh tur a hun tawh dawn a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hnuaia dose tur chu i ruahman angin ei rawh. Vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nen hian eng thil dang nge inzawm thei?
He zunthlum damdawi i ei lai hian damdawi dang, thing leh mau, vitamin i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah pawh i hrilh tur a ni. Thil thenkhat chu he damdawi nen hian a inzawm thei a ni. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, ruihhlo i hman emaw chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che. He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Zu
- Digoxin (lung natna damdawi) .
- Lithium (hei hi rilru lam natna tan pek a ni) .
- Steroid damdawi, prednisone emaw cortisone emaw ang chi te
- Sulfonylurea, glimepiride, glipizide, leh glyburide te ang chi te hi a ni
- Thyroid damdawi a ni
He list hi a huam vek lo a, chuvangin i hman zawng zawng doctor hnenah hrilh vek a tha ber.
He damdawi ei hian eng fimkhurna bik nge neih tur?
He damdawi hi i ei lai hian doctor hmu fo la , i hriselna dinhmun enfiah thin ang che. Tichuan damdawi chu i tan a tha em tih leh tihdanglam a ngai em tih i hmu thei ang.
He damdawi hian a chang chuan natna khirh tak a thlen thei a , chutah chuan thisen chu acidic lutuk a ni thei . I natna lan chhuah dan , rilru hahna, luak chhuak, pum na, hahna danglam tak, emaw thawk harsatna te i neih chuan he damdawi hi ei kha bansan nghal la, i doctor ko rawh A theih chuan i zun chu ketone test strip hmangin ketone awm leh awm loh enfiah rawh .
I HbA1C (A1C) test pawh tih fo thin a ni. Hei hi thisen test awlsam tak a ni. Thla 2-3 kalta chhunga i thisen sugar control that dan a en thin. He test hi thla 3-6 danah tih thin a ni.
In lama i thisen sugar level enfiah dan zir rawh . Thisen sugar hniam (hypoglycemia) leh thisen sugar sang (hyperglycemia) symptoms leh enkawl dan tur zir a pawimawh.
Thisen sugar tlahniam (hypoglycemia) a nih chuan sugar source rang tak chu i bulah dah fo ang che . Entirnan, sugar cube emaw glucose tablet emaw. Thisen sugar a hniam hle a, seizure emaw, hriatna hloh emaw i neih chuan, chutih laia ei leh in tur pek chuan an rilru a ti na thei tih i chhehvela mite hnenah hrilh rawh. Hetiang a nih chuan damdawi lam tanpuina an zawng nghal tur a ni.
I thisen sugar a sang nia i hriat chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. I damdawi ei tur chu tihdanglam a ngai mai thei. I damloh emaw, a tlangpui aia tam exercise i tih emaw chuan i damdawi ei tur i siamrem a ngai mai thei .
Chaw ei chu skip suh . Zu in loh tur em tih doctor zawt rawh. Over-the-counter khuh leh khawsik damdawi tam takah chuan sugar emaw zu emaw a awm thei. Hengte hian i thisen sugar level a nghawng thei a ni.
I damdawi lam dinhmun, damdawi i hman dan, leh i damdawi ei hun tur ang chi chipchiar taka tarlanna medical ID card ha la, i keng tel bawk ang .
He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu an serious a, ṭhenkhat chu chutiang chuan an serious lo. Mahse thil danglam bik i hriat chuan doctor hnenah hrilh la a tha ber.
Side effects te chu i doctor hnenah i hrilh nghal tur a ni
- Allergic reaction: vun rawng, vun hring, urticaria (hives), hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring.
- Dehydration: Tuihâl lutuk, hmui a vawt, luak chhuak, lu na, zun dum emaw sen hring emaw.
- Zunthlum vei ketoacidosis (DKA): 1.1.Tuihal emaw zun tam lutuk, hmui a vawt, hah lutuk, thei rah rimchhia, thawk harsa, pum na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak.
- Genital yeast infection: a sen, a hring, a na emaw a hring emaw, a rimchhia, a thick emaw curdled emaw a chhuak. (Hei hi mipa leh hmeichhiaah pawh a thleng thei).
- Heart attack chhinchhiahna: thawk hah, ke ruh, ke emaw, kut emaw a hring, rang taka taksa rihna sang, leh a danglam bik taka chak lo emaw, chau emaw anga inhriatna.
- Hri kai, a sen, a hring, a hring, emaw, a nih loh leh kekawr bul vel emaw, hnute lam panna hmunah emaw natna: Hei hi Fournier’s gangrene tih hming pu natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, chuvangin hetiang thil hi i hriat chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Kidney chhiatna: zun chhuah tlem, ke ruh, kut emaw ke emaw a hring.
- Ke emaw ke emawa natna thar emaw, natna emaw, vun rawng danglam, hliam emaw, ulcer emaw, natna hrik .
- Pancreatitis: Pum natna nasa tak, hnungzang thlenga darh, chaw ei hnu emaw, khawih emawa na zual, khawsik, luak chhuak, leh luak chhuak.
- I hmui chhunga sen, vun hring, vun hring, a nih loh leh chutiang chi thil i neih chuan .
- Joint natna nasa tak.
- Urinary tract infection (UTI): Zun laia kang, zun tam, zun thisen emaw, chhum emaw, pum hnuai lam emaw, a sir lam emaw a na.
Side effects, a tlangpuiin doctor thurawn mamawh lo, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni
- Lu na
- Hnar luang emaw, hnar khar emaw
- Hrawk thip
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo mai thei. Thil danglam bik i hmuh chuan doctor hnenah thurawn dil a tha ber. Side effects te pawh FDA (1-800-FDA-1088) hnenah i report thei bawk.
Engtin nge i damdawi i dahkhawm ang?
He damdawi hi naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni .
Room temperature, 15 leh 30 degree Celsius (59 leh 86 degree Fahrenheit) inkar ah dah tur a ni. Damdawi expire tawh chu paih vek rawh.
Khawngaihin hre reng ang che: He thuziak hi a tawi zawng chauh a ni. Thu hriat zawng zawng a keng tel lo mai thei. He damdawi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor, pharmacist, emaw healthcare provider emaw nen inbia ang che.
I hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte
Okay, chuvangin, heng zunthlum damdawi Ertugliflozin leh Sitagliptin tih te hmanga kan sawi tawh atang hian, i hriat reng tur pawimawh thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- He damdawi hian i thisen sugar control nan a pui a , mahse ei leh in tha leh exercise tha tak i neih chuan a tha ber a ni .
- Damdawi ei tan hmain, iHriselna dang i neih apiang chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Dose pek tur chu, a hun ruatah, doctor-in a tih angin ei tur a ni. Dose skip lo la, vawi khatah vawi hnih ei suh.
- Thisen sugar tlahniam (hypoglycemia) chhinchhiahna te hre reng la , i mamawh hunah sugar tlem te chu i kutah dah la.
- Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) tih natna khirh tak (nausea, vomiting, pum na, hah lutuk, thawk harsa) symptoms i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh
- Side effects danglam tak tak i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh , a bik takin serh natna, ke ulcer, emaw, thinlung chak lohna chhinchhiahna emaw i neih chuan.
- I damdawi dang zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh la , damdawi thenkhat chuan he damdawi nen hian a inzawm thei a ni.
Zunthlum vei nun chu thil harsa tak a ni thei a, mahse i damdawi ei dik te, nunphung tihdanglam te, leh i doctor nena inbiak reng te hian hrisel taka awm theihna kawngah kawng thui tak a zawh thei a ni. Lungngai suh, nangmah chauh i ni lo!
` Zunthlum, ertugliflozin, sitagliptin, zunthlum damdawi, thisen sugar, type 2 diabetes, Steglujan
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