Menopause hi hmeichhe tam takin kum 45-55 inkar an hmachhawn thin a ni. Hetih lai hian harsatna tam tak i nei thei a, chu chu thawmhnaw hak thut, khaw lum, zan lama mut theih lohna, thinrim, leh serh hring (vaginal dryness) te hi a ni. Hengte hi thil pangngai ni mah se, i nitin nunah daltu lian tak a ni thei. Chuvangin, heng harsatnate hi nang pawhin i nei ve em? Tichuan he hormone patch kan sawi tak hi i hriat a pawimawh hle a ni.
He hormone patch hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi i vunah i stick thin patch te tak te a ni. Plaster ang mai a ni. He patch-ah hian hmeichhe hormone chi hnih inzawmkhawm a awm a. Chungte chu estrogen (Estradiol) leh progestin (Norethindrone) te an ni.
Ngaihtuah teh, menopause nen chuan kan taksain heng hormone a siam chhuah hi a pianphungah a tlahniam thin. Chuvang chuan a hmaa kan sawi tawh harsatna tam tak hi a lo thleng thin. Chuvangin he patch hian a tih chu taksa mamawh hormone te chu vun kaltlangin a pe chhuak a, chu hormone tlahniam avanga symptoms awmte chu a control bawk. Hei hi hmeichhia surgery hmanga ovary lakchhuah tawhte tan pawh a tha \hin.
He damdawi hi i hman hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Hei hi hormone hmanga enkawlna a nih avangin i doctor-in i hriselna chanchin kimchang a hriat a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan he patch hi i hman hmain doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che .
- Tun hmaa thisen zam emaw, thisen kalna kawng natna emaw i neih tawh chuan.
- Breast, cervical, uterine cancer i neih emaw, chutiang cancer vei nia rinhlelh emaw i nih chuan.
- Diabetes i neih chuan.
- Endometriosis emaw uterine fibroids emaw i neih chuan.
- Gallbladder natna i neih chuan.
- Lung natna i neih chuan, tun hnaia heart attack i neih emaw, stroke emaw i neih chuan.
- I thisenah cholesterol emaw calcium level sang tak i neih chuan.
- Thisen sang i neih chuan.
- Hysterectomy i neih tawh chuan.
- Kidney emaw liver natna i neih chuan.
- Depression emaw migraine emaw i neih chuan.
- Damdawi lam natna bik dang, lupus (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - SLE) te pawh a awm thei.
- Meizial zu mi i nih chuan (hei hi a pawimawh hle).
- A chhan hriat loh vaginal bleeding a awm chuan.
- Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan.
- Hormone dang, damdawi, ei tur, emaw, preservative dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
Engtin chiah nge he patch hi ka hman ang?
Hei hi vun chunga hman tur thil a ni. I doctor-in a hrilh ang chiah khan i hmang tur a ni.
1. Packet chu phelh rawh: Scissor hmang suh, kut hmangin phelh rawh.
2. Patch buatsaih: Patch chhunga sticky side atanga stiff protective liner chu uluk takin phelh rawh. A sticky side chu khawih loh tum ang che.
3. Apply: I patch sticky side chu i pum hnuai lam hmun fai, vawt, sam awm lohna hmunah hnawih rawh . Hliam, hliam, vun hrual awmna hmunah te hnawih suh. He patch hi hnute emaw, kawr vel emaw ah hnawih ngai suh.
4. Hmun thlak: Skin allergy nei lo turin patch i hnawih na hmun apiang thlak thin ang che. Entirnan, tun ṭumah hian i pum dinglamah i hnawih a nih chuan a dawt lehah vei lamah hnawih leh ang che.
5. Schedule angin thlak danglam: I doctor chuan kar khat chhunga eng ni nge patch i thlak tur tih a hrilh ang che (entir nan, Monday leh Thursday apiangin). Chu schedule chu zawm chiang rawh.
6. Cut suh: Patch chu cut emaw tihdanglam emaw suh.
Prescription apiangin patient package insert i dawng ang. Ngun takin chhiar fo ang che. Thu hriatte chu update theih a ni.
Patch thlak ka theihnghilh a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I patch thlak tur ni-a i thlak theihnghilh chuan a hlui kha la chhuak la, i hriatreng veleh a thar hnawih rawh. Mahse, i patch lo awm tur a hun tawh dawn a nih chuan patch missed chu paih la, i regular schedule angin patch lo awm tur chu apply rawh. Eng thil vang pawhin vawi khatah patch pahnih vuah loh tur.
Overdosage a ni
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center -ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang (Drug Interactions) .
Damdawi i ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle. Damdawi thenkhat chuan he hormone patch hi an inzawm thei a ni.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirna leh note te |
|---|---|
| Hengte nen hian hmang ngai suh | Aromatase tihkhawtlai (e.g. anastrozole, letrozole) te hi a ni. |
| Hengte hi i hman a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
|
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i ei tur zawng zawng chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
He patch hman huna fimkhur tur thil
- Medical checkup neih fo: Thla 6 danah vawi khat tal doctor tlawh la, i dinhmun enfiah rawh. Tin, hnute enfiah, pelvic exam, leh mammogram te pawh a hun taka neih a pawimawh hle.
- Meizial zuk loh tur: Meizial zuk hian thisen zam leh stroke hlauhawmna nasa takin a tipung a, a bik takin kum 35 chunglam i nih chuan, chuvangin meizuk loh vek a tha.
- Fluid retention: He damdawi hian i kut zungtang, kut leh ke ruh a ti na thei. I thisen sang pawh a tisang thei bawk. Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Naupai: Naupai nia rinhlelhna i neih chuan patch hman kha bansan nghal la , doctor pan rawh.
- Surgery leh MRI: Elective surgery neih i tum a nih chuan i doctor nen sawi hmasa phawt ang che. Tin, MRI scan i neih dawn chuan MRI technician hnenah he patch hi i hmang tih hrilh bawk ang che. Patch thenkhata aluminium coating chu MRI neih laiin a lum thei a, vun a kang thei bawk.
- Patch a lo chhuak a nih chuan: Shower leh exercise i ti thei bawk. Mahse patch a lo chhuak a nih chuan hnawih leh tum ang che. A thawk lo a nih chuan hmun dangah patch thar hnawih la, i schedule pangngai chu chhunzawm rawh.
He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common.
| Side effects te chu i doctor emaw ETU emaw hnenah report nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy (vun rawng, natna, hmai/ hmui hring) . | A rilru a na nghal |
| Hnute inthlak danglam, lumps, emaw discharge emaw | Lu na na tak, mit a danglam |
| Thusawi emaw hriatthiam harsa, hriatrengna hloh | Thâwk harsa nghal |
| Ke na, hring, lum (thisen chhuak chhinchhiahna) . | Hmai, kut emaw, ke emaw a natna emaw, chak lohna emaw a awm nghal |
| Vaginal bleeding pangngai lo | Mit emaw vun emaw a sen, zun dum, pum dinglam chunglam na (liver problem chhinchhiahna) |
| I doctor hnena hrilh tur thilte chu a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan | |
| Acne, hmaiah brown spot awm | Pum na emaw, pum na emaw |
| Ei duhna emaw, mipat hmeichhiatna lama duhna emaw a inthlak danglam | Thil danglam taka chau emaw chak lo emaw anga inhriatna |
| Mood a inthlak danglam thin | A taksa rihna a tipung |
Engtin nge damdawi chu ka dahkhawm ang?
He patch hi naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni. Room temperature-ah dah la, foil packet sealed-ah dah rawh. Patch la awm zawng zawng chu package-a expiry date hnuah emaw thla 6 hnuah emaw paih vek rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He hormone patch hi menopause symptoms control nana pek thin damdawi a ni. Mi zawng zawng tan a inhmeh lo.
- I damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- He damdawi i hman lai hian meizuk hian nasa takin a tipung a, chuvangin meizuk hi pumpelh vek tur a ni.
- Medical checkup neih fo (a bik takin hnute leh pelvic exam) neihpui thin ang che.
- Side effect na tak, rilru na, lu na nasa tak, ke na tak tak i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
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