Fainting leh hriatna hloh i tawk bawk em? Syncope chungchang hi han sawi ila

School-a zing inkhâwmpuiah i awm emaw, bus-a mipui tamna hmunah i tang emaw tih han mitthla teh. Vawilehkhatah i mit a rawn sen a, i beng chu a inkhar ang maiin i hria a, i chhehvel zawng zawng chu a thim vek a, nikhaw hre lovin i tlu ta a ni. Tlemte i harh chuan miten an rawn hual vel a, an lo en reng che a ni. Hetiang hi i chungah a thleng ngai em? A nih loh leh mi pakhatin hetiang thil a tih hi i hmu tawh em? Damdawi lamah chuan he hriatna hloh leh tlu nghal hi syncope an ti a. Nitin tawngah chuan fainting kan ti thin.

A awlsam zawngin, hei hi eng nge ni?

Hei hi hlauh tur a ni tak tak lo. A awlsam zawngin, kan thluaka oxygen leh nutrients phurtu thisen supply chu rei lo te chhung, chu chu hun rei lote chhung atan a tlahniam a nih chuan fainting a awm thin. Kan in chhunga voltage a tlakhniam thut a, light bulb a thim ang mai a ni.

Hetianga i hriatna i hloh chuan second tlemte emaw minute tlemte chhungin i hriatna i nei leh tlangpui. Amaherawhchu, i hriatna i neih leh hnuah chuan i rilru a buai deuh a, rei lo te chhung chu i chau deuh mai thei. Darkar tlemte chhungin i dam kim thei.

Fainting hi a tam hle. Kum 70 chunglam zingah a hluar hle nachungin, kum eng pawhah a awm thei a, damdawi lam harsatna nei lo tan pawh a awm thei. Mahse, a chang chuan damdawi lam dinhmun khirh tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, chuvangin vawi khat aia tam i muhil a nih chuan emaw, chhinchhiahna dang nen a lo awm a nih chuan ngaihtuah a pawimawh hle.

I muhil hmain eng symptom nge i neih?

Vawi tam tak chu kan taksa hian muhil a lo luh hmain signal tlemte min pe thin a, heng chhinchhiahnate hi i hriat tan tirh vela i ngaihven chuan tlu leh hliam i pumpelh thei a ni.

Engvangin nge kan luak chhuak thin? A chhan berte chu engte nge ni?

Fainting chhan pakhat chauh a awm lo va, tam tak a awm. Ṭhenkhat chu thil awlsam tak, hlauhawm lo tak tak an ni. Mahse ṭhenkhat chu damdawi lam dinhmun khirh tak vang pawh a ni thei. A chi hrang hrang hi han thlir ila.

1. Reflex Syncope - A chi hrang hrang a tam ber

Hei hi fainting chi khat a ni ber. Heta thil thleng hi kan autonomic nervous system hian thil thenkhatah hian a react nasa lutuk deuh a ni. Chu chhanna avang chuan kan heart rate leh thisen sang chu a tlahniam nghal a, thluaka thisen kal zat pawh a tlahniam ta a ni.

• A chhan awm thei te:
• Hmun khata rei tak ding (e.g. school assembly-ah).
• Hlauhna nasa tak, mangang, emaw natna (e.g., thisen hmuh hunah, injection hlauhna) hriat.
• Khuh na tak, thawk hah, leh nuih.
• Mi thenkhat tan chuan ek chhuah emaw, zun emaw laia straining vang pawh a ni thei.
• A lum hle a, thli pawh a tleh lo.

2. Postural emaw Orthostatic Syncope emaw a awm thei

Chair emaw, khum emaw atanga i ding nghal mai hian i lu a buai ngai em? Fainting chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Hei hi postural hypotension an ti a . Position i thlak chuan thisen sang tlahniam nghal mai a ni.

• A chhan awm thei te:
• Taksa tui awm zat tlahniam (dehydration).
• Thisen sang damdawi thenkhat.
• Natna hrang hrang Diabetes Mellitus ang chi te.
• Kum upat ruala taksaa inthlak danglamna.

3. Lung natna avanga muhil (Cardiac Syncope) .

Hei hi kan ngaihven ber tur leh hlauhawm ber chi a ni. Heta thil thleng hi chu thinlung hian harsatna engemaw vangin thluaka thisen a pump tling thei lo.

• A chhan awm thei te:
• Heart rhythm disorders, chu chu heart beat rate danglam emaw tlahniam emaw (Arrhythmia) tihna a ni.
• Heart valve natna a ni .
• Lung ruh chak lohna te.
• Lung natna .
• Thisen chhuak .

4. Nervous system lama harsatna avanga muhil (Neurologic Syncope) .

Hei hi thil awm lo tak a ni. Thluak emaw nervous system-a harsatna awm vangin thluaka thisen kal a tihtawp chuan a thleng thei. Entirnan, stroke emaw, transient ischemic attack (TIA) emaw hian he natna hi a thlen thei a ni.

Engtin nge doctor hian he thil awm chhan hi a zawn chhuah?

Fainting spell i neih avangin doctor i pan chuan zawhna tam tak a zawt ang che. I muhil hma khan eng nge i hriat? Eng thil nge i tih? Ni khatah vawi engzat nge thleng thin? Eng damdawi nge i ei thin? I chhungkuaah hian thinlung natna nei an awm em? Chutiang thil tam tak. Tichuan, i enfiah leh ang.

A chhan dik tak hriat tumin hetiang test eng emaw zat tih tir i ni mai thei.

Mi a faint chuan engtin nge kan tih ang?

I hmaa mi a muhil a, a tlu a nih chuan heng thilte hi hlauthawng lovin ti rawh.

1. Hriselna enfiah: A hmasa berin, chu mi chu a thawk a ni em tih enfiah hmasa phawt ang che. Chu hmun atang chuan thil hrual emaw, thil hlauhawm emaw awm apiang chu paih vek tur a ni.

2. A ke chawi sang: Leiah mu tir la, a ke chu feet khat vel chawi sang rawh. Hei atan hian pillow emaw bag emaw i hmang thei bawk. Hei hian thluaka thisen kal a tipung a ni.

3. Tight tight clothing: I kawr chhunga tie leh i kawr chunglam button te ang chi thil te kha thlah rawh.

4. Miin a hriatna a neih leh hun nghak rawh: Hriatna hi minute khat chhungin a lo let leh tlangpui. Vawikhat hriatna a lo let leh chuan kaitho nghal suh. Minute 10-15 tal thut emaw mu emaw tir rawh .

5. Tui pe: Mi chu a hriatna a neih leh hnua a fimkhur chuan tui in tur pe rawh.

6. Hliam a awm leh awm loh enfiah: Uluk takin a lu emaw, ke ruh emaw chu a hrual emaw, a tlu emaw laiin a vuak emaw, a hliam emaw a nih leh nih loh enfiah rawh.

Fainting enkawlna tur engte nge ni?

Enkawlna chu i luak chhuak chhanah a innghat a ni.

• A chhan awlsam tak avangin:
• Nunphung thlak danglam: Hei hi nitin tui tam tak in te, i eitur (thisen sang nei te tan) chi tlem te dah belh te, chaw lian ni lovin chaw te te ei te, vawi khata tho vek ai chuan zawi zawia thawh te hian a thunun theih fo thin.
• Compression Stockings: Hei hi socks bik a ni a, kea bun thin a ni. Kea thisen awmkhawm a ti tlem a, thisen kal a titha bawk.
• Triggers pumpelh: I luak chhuak duh hun (e.g., rei tak ding lai) i hriat chuan chutiang dinhmunte chu pumpelh tum ang che.

• Chhan lian tak tak avangin:
• Damdawi: Doctor chuan thinlung thawk leh thisen sang rhythm control nan damdawi a pe thei a.
• Pacemaker: Thil te tak te, rilru vun hnuai lama dah, heart rate pangngai lo tak nei te tan chuan heart rate a normal level a awm reng theihna tura dah thin a ni.
• ICD (Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator): He hmanrua hi nunna atana hlauhawm heart rhythm mumal lo nei te tan dah a ni a, chu chuan thinlungah electric shock a thlen a, a pangngaiah a awm leh thei a ni.
• Surgery: Heart valve emaw structural defect dang emaw a awm chuan operation a ngai thei.

Fainting hi ven theih a ni em?

Ni e, a tam zawkah chuan a theih. A pawimawh ber chu i muhil dawn tih chhinchhiahna (a chunga kan sawi tawh ang khan luak chhuak, mit dum ang khan) hriat hi a ni.

Chu bâkah, hetiang thilte hi i ti thei bawk:

• Counter-pressure maneuvers: I rilru a hah chuan i kut chu clench rawh. I ke chu interlock la, i thigh te chu press khawm rawh. Hengte hian i thisen sang tlem a tisang thei a ni.
• Tui in tam: Nilengin tui in hi a pawimawh hle.
• Tho thut suh: Khum emaw, ṭhutphah emaw atanga i tho chhuah dawnin tho thut suh la, thu hmasa la, second engemaw zat nghak la, zawi zawiin tho leh rawh.

Fainting hi thil thleng nghal mai a ni a, a hlauhawm thei hle. Mahse a tam zawkah chuan a serious lo. A pawimawh ber chu a chhan hriatchhuah a, enkawlna dik leh nunphung thlak danglam hi a ni. Hemi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.