Farxiga for Type 2 Diabetes - He damdawi hi chiang takin i zir ang u!

Zunthlum hi tunlai kan khawtlang zinga mi tam takin hriselna lama harsatna an tawh thin a ni. A bik takin Type 2 Diabetes hi kum eng pawhah a awm thei. Hetiang dinhmun nen hian hriselna lama harsatna dang engemaw zat neih theihna a sang bawk. Chuvangin, he zunthlum hi control nan hian doctor-te’n an rawt damdawi chi hrang hrang a awm a. Chutiang damdawi pakhat chu Farxiga a ni. Vawiinah hian he thuziakah hian i doctor-in he damdawi hi a rawn pe che a nih chuan i hriat tur pawimawh ber berte kan sawi dawn a ni.

Farxiga hian taksa chhungah engtin nge hna a thawh?

He damdawi hi Farxiga brand name hmanga siam a ni a, active ingredient dapagliflozin . Hengte hi damdawi chi khat, SGLT2 inhibitors an tih zingah an tel a ni. Tunah chuan hei hi eng nge a nih thu awlsam takin i en ang u.

Kan kal (kidney) hi super filter pahnih angin han ngaihtuah teh. Heng filter te hian kan thisen a tifai a, zun hmangin thil duh loh te chu a paih chhuak thin. Chutiang chuan thisena sugar (glucose) pawh chu zun chhungah a filter lut bawk. Mahse kan taksa hi a finthlak hle mai. Kidney-a protein SGLT2 an tih hmangin zun chhunga lut tum sugar chu a la lut leh thin. Zunthlum vei chuan an taksaah sugar level a sang tawh a. Chuvangin sugar reabsorbing hi thil tha tak a ni lo.

He damdawi hian eng nge a rah chhuah?

Farxiga hi khawvel hmun hrang hrangah nasa takin zirchian a ni tawh a. Heng zirchiannate hian thisen sugar level tihhniamna kawngah a thawk tha hle tih hmuhchhuah a ni a, amah chauha hman a nih pawhin leh zunthlum damdawi dang nena hman dun a nih pawhin a tangkai hle.

Farxiga hi a hnuaia damdawi hman tlanglawn tak takte nen hian hman a ni tawh a:

• Metformin a ni
• Sulfonylureas (entir nan, Gliclazide, Glimepiride) te hi a tha hle.
• GLP-1 receptor agonists te hi a awm a
• Insulin a ni
• DPP-4 inhibitor te hi a ni
• Thiazolidinediones a awm bawk

Heng zirchiannaa kan en ber chu HbA1c (hemoglobin A1c) tih value hi a ni. A awlsam zawngin, HbA1c hi thla 2-3 kalta chhunga i thisen sugar level average a ni . I zunthlum control dan 'report card' ang mai a ni. Zirna tam takah chuan Farxiga hmangtute hian HbA1c level an nei hniam hle a ni.

Results hmuh tur hian eng chen nge hun a duh?

Farxiga i ei tan hnu lawkah i thisen sugar level a tlahniam nghal mai dawn a ni. In lama thisen sugar check thin i nih chuan kar 4 hmasa berah danglamna lian tak i hmu ang.I hmu thei ang. Mahse HbA1c value a tlahniam theih nan hun rei tak a ngai a ni. A vaiin thla 2-3 vel a nih avangin chu value-a inthlak danglamna hmuh tur chuan kar 8 atanga kar 12 vel a ngai thei a ni.

Sugar tihtlem bakah hian hlawkna dang a awm em?

Awle! Farxiga hnathawh ber chu thisen sugar control ni mahse, zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan hlawkna dang engemaw zat a nei bawk. Hei hi zunthlum vei tan chuan a pawimawh hle.

He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin Farxiga hian side effect tenau tak tak a nei thei a ni. Hengte hi fimkhur a pawimawh hle.

1. Genital Yeast Infection awm thei te

Hei hi Farxiga side effect awm tam ber a ni. Zun-a sugar tam lutuk hian yeast ang chi fungi te tan boruak tha tak a siam a ni. Hei hi hmeichhiaah a tam zawk.

• A lan chhuah dan: Mipat hmeichhiatna hmunah a na a, tui rimchhia a chhuak.
• Engtin nge kan enkawl ang?
• Cotton underwear ha rawh.
• Genital area chu a vawt reng tur a ni.
• Doctor nen inbia la, enkawlna \ha tak dawng rawh.

2. Hypoglycemia - Thisen sugar level hniam lutuk

Hetiang dinhmun hi Farxiga chauh ei hian a awm tlem hle. Mahse, Farxiga hi insulin emaw sulfonylurea (e.g., Gliclazide) nen i ei chuan i thisen sugar level a hniam lutuk thei.

• A lan chhuah dan: thawk hah, khur, riltam lutuk, luak chhuak.
• Management: Farxiga i tan tirh hian i doctor chuan i zunthlum damdawi dangte dose a tihhniam a ngai mai thei. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh.

3. Zunthlum natna Ketoacidosis (DKA) .

Hei hi natna khirh tak ni mahse a awm lo hle . Taksain chakna atana sugar a hman theih loh chuan chakna atan thau a hal thin. Hemi chhung hian chemicals ketones an tih chu siam chhuah a ni. Chungte chu thisenah an pungkhawm a, thisen chu acidic a lo ni ta a, chu chu DKA an ti a ni.

• A lan chhuah dan: Tuihâl lutuk, zun tam, pum na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, thawk harsa, leh thawk chungah thei rimtui a awm.
• Tih tur: Hei hi nunna atana hlauhawm thei medical emergency a ni. Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah i kal nghal tur a ni.

Engtin nge Farxiga hi ka hmuh theih ang?

Farxiga hi damdawi dawr atanga counter atanga lei mai mai theih damdawi a ni lo. Doctor hnen atanga prescription lak a ngai a ni.

I primary care provider emaw endocrinologist emaw chuan i hriselna a zirchiang ang a, he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih a hre ang. He damdawi hi hmang ngai suh la, doctor rawn hmasa lovin a pek dan tur pawh thlak ngai suh.