Femoral Nerve Block - Hemi chungchang hi kan sawi dawn em ni?

Nangmah emaw, i hriat mi emaw chuan i ke, a bîk takin i khup emaw, i kekawr emaw chu operation nei tûrin han ngaihtuah teh. A nih loh leh, natna rang tak i nei a, i ke ruh a tliak ta ang u. Vawiin hian hetiang huna i natna nasa tak i hriat thin hi doctor-te’n an hman dan bik kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi ‘Femoral Nerve Block’ an ti a. He thu i hriat hian i hlau deuh mai thei a, mahse a takah chuan a him hle a, hman tlanglawn tak a ni.

A awlsam zawngin Femoral Nerve Block tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi i kawr chhunga natna tidamtu damdawi injection a ni a, chu chu femoral nerve an ti a ni. Hei hian hun eng emaw chen atan natna tihziaawmna (analgesia) emaw, operation neihna tur hmun chu a ti na thei (regional anesthesia) emaw a ni thei. Hei hi vawi khat injection a ni thei a, hun engemaw chen chhunga pek theih a ni bawk.

I ke chhunga nerve lian ber pakhat chu femoral nerve hi a ni . I kekawr hmalam atang chuan a tlan thla a. He nerve hian hna pawimawh pahnih a nei a.

1. Motor function: I hip, ke, kekawrte, leh ke i tihchet theih nan a pui thin.

2. Sensory function: Thil khawih, natna, lumna, leh khawsik te hriat theihna a siam.

Femoral nerve block i neih chuan i thluaka natna signal te chu rei lo te chhung atan a block thin. Mahse, damdawi hman a nih lai hian i thigh leh hip flexor muscle-ah rei lo te chhung chu i rilru a buai thei a ni.

He vaccine hi engtik laiin nge pek thin?

Doctor-te chuan he hmanraw hi thil pahnih-ah an hmang ber a, chungte chu operation neih laiin a hmun chu a numb theih nan leh emergency-a natna control nan a ni.

Surgery thenkhatah chuan doctor-te chuan he block hi nerve block chi dang (e.g., sciatic block) emaw, general anesthesia emaw nena hman dun an rel thei a ni.

Engtin nge hetiang kalphung hi a lo awm?

Thil ngaihtuah tur leh hlauh tur a awm lo. Hetiang hian he process hi a kal tlangpui thin.

• Pakhatnaah chuan khumah mu turin siam i ni ang.
• IV line hmangin sedative pek i ni thei a, chu chuan i rilru a hahdam a, i rilru a hahdam deuh thei bawk.
• Medical team chuan i hriselna chu i tih chhung zawngin an enfiah ang a, chutah chuan i oxygen level (pulse oximeter hmangin), heart rate (EKG hmangin), leh thisen sang te an enfiah ang.
• A dawtah chuan doctor chuan injection pekna tur hmun dik tak chu a zawng ang. Hei hi ultrasound scanner hmanga tih theih a ni .
• A chang chuan machine te tak te, nerve stimulator an tih pawh hman theih a ni. Hei hian nerve bula dah needle te tak te hmangin electrical signal a thawn a, chu chuan khup chhunga muscle te a inher chhuah laiin doctor chuan nerve awmna dik tak chu a hriat theih phah a ni.
• Tichuan, nerve block injection pek a nih hmain, chu hmun chu tiharh turin damdawi tlemte an inject a ni . Chuvangin natna i nei tam lovang a, needle a luh hunah pawh hrehawmna tlem i nei thei bawk.
• A tawpah chuan nerve block damdawi chu a hmun dik takah an inject a ni. A pek chhunzawm zel a ngai a nih chuan nerve bulah catheter an tih tube te tak te, flexible tak tak dahin plaster hmangin vunah an nghet tlat a ni.

Eng nge a hlawkna leh a hlauhawmna?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin hlawkna a awm bakah hlauhawmna tlemte chauh a awm bawk.

Hlawkna bulpui ber

• Painkiller chak tak hman tlem:Hetiang method hian morphine (Opioids) ang chi natna tidamtu chak tak tak chunga innghahna a ti tlem a ni. Hei hi opioids-in a tihbuai theihna tur side effects pumpelh nan a pui hle.
• Damdawi in a\anga chhuak hma thei: Natna chu a thunun \ha em avangin damdawi in a\angin i haw hma thei mai thei.

Risk awm lo tak tak

Hengte hi a tlem hle a, mahse fimkhur a pawimawh hle.

• Hun eng emaw chen emaw, a awm reng emaw nerve chhiatna.
• Damdawi avanga allergy a awm.
• Injection na hmuna thisen zam (hematoma) siam.
• Injection na hmuna natna hrik awm.
• Tlu hlauhawmna: Hei hi hriat tur a ni. Block hian thigh muscles a tichak lo avangin operation hnua tho leh kal hunah tlu theihna a sang deuh hlek a ni . Chuvangin, medical team te chuan tlu laka inven dan tur an zirtir ang che.
• Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity hi a awm lo hle a, mahse a na thei hle. Mahse lungngai suh , i medical team te chuan a lo thleng a nih chuan enkawl turin an inpeih kim vek a ni.

He rilru natna hi eng chen nge a awm ang?

He rilru natna hi eng chen nge a awm tih hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei. A nghawngtu thil tam tak a awm a. Entîr nân, damdawi hman chi, a dose leh a chakna hian eng chen nge a daih ang tih a hril a ni. I dinhmun azirin i doctor hnen atangin hemi chungchang hi chiang takin i hmu thei ang.

A châng chuan he block hi beisei angin a hlawhtling lo thei bawk. Chutiang a nih chuan i medical team chuan i natna control dan tur dang zawng turin an pui ang che.

Engtik hunah nge doctor ka biak ang?

Block hnua symptom thar emaw complication thar emaw i neih chuan i doctor ko nghal rawh . A bik takin a hnuaia mite hi hre reng ang che:

• Injection na hmuna natna kai chhinchhiahna (swelling, redness, fever) a awm.
• Nerve lama harsatna (kang ang chi natna, chak lohna emaw, rilru hahna emaw).