I fa hian heng symptoms te hi a nei em? Thluaka germinoma chungchang hi i zir dawn teh ang!

I fain lu na a phunnawi fo thin, a chang chuan a luak chhuak fo thin a, hmuh harsatna a nei thin a, a nih loh leh a hma aia chau zawk thin tih i hre ngai em? A chang chuan heng thilte hi natna tlanglawn tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk. Mahse, a tlem berah chuan natna khirh zawk, germinoma ang chi chhinchhiahna an ni thei. Lungngai suh, vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Germinoma chu eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u!

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, germinoma hi i thluak chhunga tumor chi khat a ni. Doctor-te chuan hengte hi "intracranial germinomas" an ti bawk. Thluak hmun hnih ah an lo thang lian ber. Pakhat chu pineal region , chu chu i pineal gland awmna hmun a ni. A dang chu suprasellar region , i pituitary gland awmna hmun a ni.

Tunah chuan germ cell tumor (GCT) hi eng nge ni tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Kan taksaa reproductive cells atanga lo chhuak an ni. Chu chu mipaah ​​sperm leh hmeichhiaah egg siamtu cell atang a ni. A tlangpuiin heng germ cell tumor (GCT) te hi ovary emaw testicles emaw ah an lo chhuak thin. Mahse germinomas hi a danglam deuh. Hetiang a nih chuan chu germ cell te chu thluak emaw, ruhro emaw ah an kal a, chutah chuan tumor angin an thang lian thin. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu cancer ni lo (benign) an nih theih laiin, germinoma tam zawk chu cancer (malignant) an ni.

Mahse hei hi a ni, heng germinomas te hian enkawlna tha tak tak an nei a, prognosis pawh a tha hle. An thang zawi zawi a, chuvangin enkawlna hmanga tihdam vek theihna chance a awm.

He germinoma hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Dik tak chuan thluaka germ cell tumor lo awm hi a tlem hle. Mahse, chutiang tumor hmuh tur awm lo zingah chuan germinomas hi a tam ber. Naupang leh puitling tleirawl, kum 10 leh 20 inkar ah hmuhchhuah a ni ber a, hmeichhia aiin mipa naupangin an vei tam zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni bawk.

Germinoma natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Thluaka germinoma a lo awm chuan thluak chhunga cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) chu pressure a siam thei a ni. Hei hi hydrocephalus an ti a . He tumor avanga pressure emaw, chu tui awmkhawm avanga pressure emaw hian symptom hrang hrang a thlen thei a ni. Eng nge an nih i en ang u:

• Lu na fo: Hei hi lu na pangngai aiin lu natna danglam, na zawk a ni thei.
• Nausea leh vomiting: Hetiang dinhmun hi a na zual thei a, a bik takin zing lamah.
• Muscle coordination (ataxia) chungchanga harsatna awmte:Kal laiin tlu ang chi thil te, i balance vawn theih loh ang chi te.
• Mit lama harsatna: Mit hmuh fiah lo, mit pahnih, mit lam hawi harsa, etc.
• Mood changes: Thinrim, lungngaihna, emaw, lungkhamna emaw a awm thut.
• Thil ngaihtuah harsa: Lehkha i zir lai emaw, hna i thawh lai emawa rilru fimkhur reng chu thil harsa tak a ni.
• Chauhna: Eng anga mut pawh nise chau tih hriatna.

Heng symptoms bakah hian tumor awmna hmun a zirin hormone nena inzawm symptoms pawh a awm thei bawk. Entirnan, pituitary gland bulah tumor a lo awm chuan a hnuaia mi hi a lo awm thei a ni:

• Tuihalna nasa tak leh zun tam lutuk: Hei hi diabetes insipidus an tih natna chhinchhiahna a ni.
• Puitling hma emaw, tlai emaw.
• Naupangte thanlenna tichhe thei.
• Mutthilh lutuk emaw, rilru hah lutuk emaw.

Pawimawh: Heng symptom pakhat emaw pahnih emaw i neih vang mai mai hian germinoma a ni tih hlau suh. Mahse, heng symptoms te hi a la awm reng a nih chuan, a bik takin naupangah chuan doctor pan a, thurawn lak a tha ber.

Engvangin nge he germinoma hi a lo awm?

Hei hi thawnthu buaithlak deuh a ni. Embryonic stage-ah, chu chu naute chu a nu pum chhunga a awm laiin, a hmaa kan sawi tawh germ cell-te chu a tlangpuiin ovary emaw, testicles emaw-ah an kal thin. Chutah chuan egg cell emaw sperm cell emaw an lo ni ta a ni.

Mahse, germinoma-ah chuan heng cell ṭhenkhat hian kawng dik lo zawhin central nervous system , chu chu thluak emaw, ruhro emaw-ah an kal a ni. Chutianga an tih chuan egg cell emaw sperm cell emaw ni lovin, a pangngai lo takin an thang khawm a, thluak hmun khat emaw, a aia tam emaw-ah mass an siam a ni. Enkawl loh chuan heng cell te hi taksa peng dangah a darh thei a ni.

Medical expert-te chuan a tir lamah engvangin nge hetiang thil hi a thlen tih chiang takin an la hre lo. Research stage-ah a la awm reng a ni.

Engtin nge germinoma hi kan hriat theih ang?

Doctor-in germinoma a rinhlelh chuan test eng emaw zat an nei ang.

• Imaging test: Hei hi a tlangpuiin MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan a ni. Hei hian thluak emaw, ruhro emaw-ah tumor a awm leh awm loh chiang takin a tarlang thei a ni.
• Tumor marker test: i thisen leh thluak tui (CSF)-ah alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) leh human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) te chu a awm a.Chemical koh level te chu test a ni. Heng level te hian germinoma nge germ cell tumor chi dang a nih leh nih loh hriat chian leh hriat theihna a siam a ni.
• Biopsy: Test dang a chiang lo a nih chuan doctor chuan a lump sample tlemte a la thei a, lab-ah cancer cell a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thei. Mahse, a tam zawkah chuan biopsy neih a ngai lo a, a chhan chu test dang hian diagnosis a siam theih avangin.

Naupangte hian germinoma an nei tih hriat nan hun rei tak a ngai thei a, a chhan chu attention deficit disorder leh slowness ang chi symptoms te hi rilru lam harsatna nen pawh a inzawm thei a ni. A chhan chu eng pawh ni se, i fa chu a natna hmuhchhuah a nih hma chuan a mamawh enkawlna chu a tan hma thei ang.

Cancer stage (staging) tihfel dan .

Diagnosis hnuah doctor chuan germinoma hi eng chen nge a darh tawh tih enin a stage chu a hre thei ang. Localized (M0) tiin classified a ni a, chu chu a darh lo tihna a ni a, disseminated/metastatic (M+) , a darh tawh tihna a ni.

He classification hi doctor-te tan chuan enkawlna ruahmannaah a \angkai hle.

Engtin nge Germinoma hi enkawl a nih?

Germinoma tam zawk hi radiation therapy hmangin a dam vek thei a ni . He enkawlnaah hian chakna sang tak nei ray, X-ray ang chi hmangin tumor tihchhiat a ngai a ni. Mahse, radiation therapy hian hun rei lote chhung leh hun rei tak chhung atan side effect a nei thei a ni. Nakin lawkah cancer dang vei theihna chance tlem a tipung thei bawk.

Chuvang chuan radiation oncologist-te chuan uluk takin enkawlna an ruahman a ni. An thil tum ber chu tumor tihhlumna atana dose tam ber pek a, chutih rualin side effects awm theihna tur tihtlem a ni. A then phei chuan tumor tihtlem nan radiation therapy hmain chemotherapy pek thin a ni. Hei hian germinoma hi radiation dose hniam zawk hmanga enkawl theih a ni.

Germinoma ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei theih ang?

Dik tak chuan germinomas te prognosis hi a tha hle. Radiation therapy dawngtu zinga 90% aia tam chu kum 10 chhung an dam thei a ni. Tumor te lo kir leh theihna chance a tlem hle. An lo kir leh a nih pawhin radiation therapy round dang hmangin an tichhe vek thei fo.

Amaherawhchu, mi tinte thil tawn chu a inang lo thei. I doctor hnenah i diagnosis leh treatment plan hian i dam theihna chance a nghawng dan tur zawh a pawimawh.

Engtin nge keimah emaw, ka fa emaw ka enkawl ang?

Germinoma vei tan chuan i tih theih tha ber pakhat chu:I medical team te nen thawhhona tha tak nei la, enkawlna avanga nghawng tha lo awm thei te enkawl rawh. Radiation therapy leh chemotherapy te hi germinoma enkawlna tha tak a ni. Mahse, taksa leh rilru lama lungngaihna nei lo an ni lo.

Enkawlna i dawn dan tur dik tak chu tumahin an sawi lawk thei lo. Mahse, i doctor chuan side effect tlangpui a zirtir thei che a ni. Eng thil nge thleng thei tih hriatthiamna chuan inbuatsaih tûrin a ṭanpui thei che a ni.

Cancer enkawl mek naupang enkawltu i nih chuan i fa chu kum nena inmil takin thil thleng chungchang sawipui rawh. I fa bulah awm rawh. I thlawptu te pawh telh ve bawk ang che. I fa enkawlna chak tak pe turin i mamawh zawng zawng hmang rawh.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Lu na, mit lama harsatna, emaw, thluaka tumor chhinchhiahna ni thei thil dang i neih chuan doctor pan rawh. I fate zingah heng symptoms te hi i hmuh chuan doctor thurawn la ngei ang che.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

Doctor i zawh theih tur zawhna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• He germinoma hi eng stage-ah nge a awm? Khawiah nge a awm?
• Eng enkawlna nge i rawt?
• Engtin nge enkawlna avanga hun rei lote chhunga nghawng tha lo awm thei te chu kan enkawl ang?
• Hun rei tak chhunga side effect eng nge ka fimkhur tur?
• Follow-up visit atan engzat nge ka lo kal a ngai ang?

A tawp berah chuan ngaihtuah tur thil!

Mi tam tak chuan "cancer" tih thumal an hriat hian an lungkham a, an hlau bawk. He hlauhna hi kan taksaa computer ang maia awm thluaka tumor a awm hian a nasa zual hle. Mahse, he natna, germinoma tia koh hi radiation therapy hmanga tihdam theih a ni tlangpui tih hre reng ang che. Hei hian enkawlna a awlsam dawn tihna a ni lo va, side effect a awm lo tihna a ni lo. Tin, tumor chu a lo kir leh tawh em tih hriat nan follow-up test neih a pawimawh bawk. Mahse, enkawl a nih chuan mi tam zawk chu germinoma aṭangin an dam chhuak vek a ni. I diagnosis hian i hmalam hun tur a nghawng dan tur i doctor zawh a pawimawh hle. Beidawng suh!

` Germinoma, thluaka natna hrik, cancer, naupan lai cancer, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, thluaka symptoms te