I doctor chuan type 2 diabetes control nan Glyburide tih pill a pe che em? A nih loh leh i chhungkuaa mi tu emaw, i nu emaw, i pa ang emaw hian he damdawi hi a hmang em? Mi tam tak chuan he damdawi hi eng nge a nih, kan taksaah engtin nge a hnathawh tih leh a hman hunah eng fimkhur bik nge kan tih tur tih chungchangah zawhna an nei thin. Chuvangin vawiinah hian heng zawng zawng hi awlsam takin, i hriatthiam theih dan tur angin i sawi ang u.
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Glyburide hi eng damdawi nge a nih?
A awlsam zawngin Glyburide hi type 2 diabetes vei te hnena pek thin damdawi a ni. Sulfonylureas an tih damdawi chi khatah a tel a ni.
Hei hian thil pahnih a ti ber a:
1. I taksaa hormone insulin siamchhuahna a tipung.
2. Tin, taksaa insulin awm dik tak hmanga thisen sugar level, chu chu glucose level tihhniamna atan a pui bawk.
Mahse thil pakhat hriat reng tur chu he damdawi ei ringawt hi a tawk lo tih hi a ni. Diet leh exercise dik tak nen i inzawm tir a ngai a ni . Chumi hnuah chauh chuan result tha ber i hmu ang.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Glyburide tablets i ei tan hmain a hnuaia thil awmte hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh hmasak a pawimawh a, hei hi a zirin a dose emaw damdawi emaw i pek dan hi a danglam thei a ni.
| I hriselna dinhmun | Engvangin nge i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| Emergency condition pakhat, diabetic ketoacidosis an tih. | He damdawi hi a tha lo hle a, a chhan chu hei hi zunthlum natna atana harsatna lian tak a nih vang a ni. |
| Kidney emaw liver emaw natna. | He taksa peng hmang hian damdawi hi taksa atanga paih chhuah a nih avangin natna a awm chuan a hman dan tur siamthat a ngai mai thei. |
| Lung natna. | He damdawi hi thinlung natna thenkhat nei tan fimkhur taka hman tur a ni. |
| G6PD tlakchhamna (Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase tlakchhamna). | Hei hi thisen kaihhnawih a ni a, side effect a nei thei bawk. |
| Thyroid natna te. | Thyroid hormone level hian thisen sugar level a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Glyburide, sulfa damdawi emaw thil dang emaw avanga allergy i neih chuan. | Hei hi allergy na tak a awm loh nan a pawimawh hle. |
| Naupai i nih chuan, naupai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan. | He damdawi hian naute a nghawng theih avangin i doctor chuan duhthlan tur tha ber a pe ang che. |
Damdawi hi a dik taka hman tur a ni.
- He pill hi tui glass khat nen in la.
- Dose inang, a rualin, doctor-in a tih angin ei tur a ni. Dose hi duh duhin tihpun leh tihhniam ngai suh.
- Hei hi ni khatah vawi khat pek thin a ni tlangpui. Chutiang a nih chuan chawhmeh emaw, ni khata chaw ei ber hmasa ber emaw nen ei rawh .
- Nitin hun khata i damdawi ei thin kha tih danah siam rawh.
- Kum 65 aia upa i nih chuan i taksa hian he damdawi hi tlem a ti chak zawk mai thei. Chuvangin i doctor chuan dose hniam zawk a pe thei che a ni.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Overdose i ei nia i inhriat thut chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal rawh . A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. He damdawi hi eng vang pawha midang hnenah share suh.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I damdawi ei i theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
Glyburide hmanga damdawi dang risky tak tak te
Glyburide hi damdawi dang nena inzawm theihna sang tak nei a nih avangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng, vitamin pawh nise i doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle.
He damdawi nena ei ngai loh tur damdawi te
- Bosentan a ni
Thisen sugar level tichhe thei thil dang leh damdawi te
A hnuaia damdawi leh thilte hian i thisen sugar level a ti tlahniam thei a , a tul lovah a tisang thei bawk . Chuvangin hengte hi doctor hnenah hriattir a pawimawh hle.
- Zu emaw zu emaw in tur a ni.
- Thisen sang damdawi thenkhat (e.g. enalapril, captopril, metoprolol, propranolol).
- Aspirin leh a ang chi damdawi te.
- Natna leh natna hrik damdawi (NSAIDs) (e.g. ibuprofen, naproxen).
- Antibiotics thenkhat (e.g. ciprofloxacin) a awm bawk.
- Hmeichhe hormone (e.g., naupai venna damdawi, estrogens).
- Steroid awmna damdawi (e.g. prednisone, cortisone).
- Asthma, khuh leh khawsik damdawi thenkhat.
- Rilru natna damdawi thenkhat (e.g. Fluoxetine, MAO Inhibitors).
- Herbal supplement thenkhat.
He list hi a kim lo va, chuvangin i doctor hnenah damdawi, vitamin, herbal products, leh i ei zawng zawng zawng zawng chu hrilh rawh .
He damdawi ei huna fimkhur bik tur thilte:
1. Damdawi lam enfiah fo: Doctor-in a sawi angin ni ruat saah clinic-ah kal la, mahni inenkawl rawh.
2. HbA1C test: Hei hi thisen test awlsam tak a ni. Thla 2-3 kalta chhunga i thisen sugar control that dan a en thin . I doctor chuan thla 3 atanga thla 6 danah he test hi ti turin a hrilh ang che.
3. I thisen sugar level fimkhur rawh: Thisen sugar level hniam leh sang (hypoglycemia) chhinchhiahna leh enkawl dan tur zir rawh.
4. Emergency-ah inbuatsaih rawh: I thisen sugar level a tlahniam thut (hypoglycemia) chuan thil thlum (e.g., candy bar, sugar cube, glucose tablet) ei la, engtik lai pawhin i hnenah dah reng ang che. Thisen thlum hniam avanga seizure i neih emaw, hriatna hloh emaw i nih chuan i ka chhungah engmah i dah loh tur a ni tih hre reng ang che. I choke thei. Hetiang a nih chuan damdawi in Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah mi i hruai nghal tur a ni.
5. Chaw ei skip suh: Chaw ei skip ngai suh. Zu in chungchangah doctor hnenah thurawn zawt rawh.
6. Ni laka invenna:He damdawi hian i vun chu ni êng lakah a ti sensitive thei a ni. Chuvang chuan ni chhuahnaah i awm dawn a nih chuan i vun khuh thei thawmhnaw ha la, sunscreen hmang bawk ang che.
7. Medical ID card bun: Zunthlum i vei tih ziakna medical ID card emaw bracelet emaw bun hi emergency a awm chuan damdawi i ei tur te hi a pawimawh hle.
Eng side effect nge ka neih theih ang?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Glyburide hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni.
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni. | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Thisen thlum hniam (Hypoglycemia) . | Khur, thawk hah, hahdam lo, luak chhuak, thinlung na rang, leh buai. |
| Hemolytic thisen tlakchhamna (hemolytic anemia) a awm | Chaw danglam deuha inhriatna, luak chhuak, lu na, thawk harsa, zun dum, vun emaw mit sen emaw. |
| A tlangpuiin a pawi lo hle a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Lungchhung natna | Chaw ei zawhah kang natna. |
| Luhai | Luak chhuak ang maia hriatna. |
Engtin nge i damdawi i dahkhawm ang?
- Naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni.
- Room temperature (15-30 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni.
- Damdawi expire tawh chu paih vek rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Glyburide hi type 2 diabetes enkawlna atana hman a ni a, insulin action a tipung a ni.
- He damdawi hi ni khata chaw ei ber hmasa ber nen ei fo ang che.
- Dose i miss a nih chuan vawi khatah dose hnih ei ngai suh.
- Damdawi dang i ei apiang, vitamin pawh nise, i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Thisen thlum hniam (hypoglycemia) natna lan chhuah dan fimkhur hle ang che. Thil thlum tak chu i bulah dah fo ang che.
- Ni ruat saah medical examination leh HbA1C test neih a pawimawh hle.
- He damdawi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.
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