Engtin nge Type 2 Diabetes hian i thinlung a nghawng?

Type 2 Diabetes i vei a nih chuan i rilrua zawhna lian ber pakhat chu, ‘Hei hian ka taksa dang zawng zawng hi engtin nge a nghawng ang?’ tih hi a ni. A bik takin kan thinlung. Diabetes leh thinlung hi inzawmna nghet tak a awm tak zet a ni. Thisen kalna kawng khar a\anga thinlung \ha lo thlengin zunthlum hian lung lam harsatna chi hrang hrang a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin, i thinlung venhim nan chuan zunthlum nena inzawm thinlung natna chi hrang hrang leh a vaukhânna chhinchhiahnate hriat a pawimawh hle. Chumi chu vawiinah hian han sawi ila.

Coronary Lung natna a ni

Hei hi zunthlum vei zingah thinlung natna awm tam ber a ni. A awlsam zawngin, kan thinlung taksa peng hrang hranga thisen phurtu thisen kalna kawng chhungah hian thil thick, waxy tak, plaque an tih chu a lo awm khawm a.

Hun a kal zel a, heng plaque deposit te hi a thim zauh zauh a, chu chuan i thisen kalna kawngte chu a ti flexible lo va, a khauh zawk bawk. He plaque hi a lo pung zel a, thisen kal pawh a chak lo hle. Chumi awmzia chu thinlungin a mamawh oxygen a hmu lo tihna a ni. A châng chuan heng plaque te hi a chhe thei a, chu chuan thisen kalna kawng chhungah thisen zam a siam theihna a tipung thei bawk.

Heng zawng zawng hi a inzawm khawm chuan a hnuaia dinhmunte hi a lo thleng thei a ni:

• Angina: I rilruah natna, pressure, emaw squeezing emaw i nei thei. A châng chuan he natna hi i kut, i hnungzang emaw, i hmuiah emaw a darh thei bawk. Mi thenkhat tan chuan indigestion ang maiin a lang. Hetiang dinhmun hi exercise lai emaw, thinrim lai emaw hian a zual thei hle.

• Heartbeat Irregularities (Arrhythmia): Hei hi i heartbeat speed emaw rhythm emaw inthlak danglamna a ni. I thinlung chu a skip beat, a flutter, a beat rang lutuk ang maiin a awm thei. Hei hi a na ber chu sudden cardiac arrest a ni.

• Heart Attack: Hei hi thisen zam hian thinlunga thisen kalna kawng a block a, thisen kal dan a tikhawlo vek a ni. A tlangpuiin rilru chhungril emaw veilam emaw a na thin. Mahse chutiang chuan a thleng ngai lo. Zunthlum vei te hian ‘silent heart attack’ an nei tam zawk a, chu chu natna nei lo leh symptom awm lo a ni.

Lung lam chak lohna

Heart Failure tih hming i hriat hian mi thenkhat chuan thinlung chu a tawp vek tawh niin an ngai thin. Mahse chutiang chu a ni lo. Hemiah hian thil thleng chu thinlung a chak lo va, taksaah thisen a pump tling thei lo. Hun rei tak chhung zunthlum, coronary artery disease, leh thisen sang i neih hian he natna hi i vei theihna a tipung a ni. A chhan chu heng natnate hian i thinlung hian hun rei tak chhung hna a thawk nasa zawk a ni.

I taksain thisen a hmuh tlem chuan i cell ten an mamawh oxygen an hmu lo. Hei hian symptoms a thlen thei a, chungte chu:

• Chau leh chak lo anga inhriatna
• Exercise tih harsat
• Thinlung thawk chak tak emaw, rhythm inthlak danglam emaw
• Thil pakhata ngaihtuahna seng reng harsa
• Ke, ke ruh leh ke ruh a hring
• Thâwk harsa

Lung lam natna (Cardiomyopathy) a awm

I zunthlum i control tha lo a nih chuan cardiomyopathy an tih natna i nei thei a ni. Hei hi heart muscle a thim leh a nghet lo lai a ni. A thawk tha thei tawh lo. Hei hian heart rhythm lama harsatna leh heart failure a thlen thei a ni.

A tir lamah chuan symptoms a awm lo mai thei a, mahse a natna a zual zel chuan symptoms te chu:

• Chawlh lai pawhin thawk harsa
• A rilru a na
• Khuh, a bik takin mut lai
• Luak chhuak emaw, muhil emaw
• Chak lohna leh hahna
• Ke, ke ruh leh ke ruh a hring

Zunthlum kaihhnawih hriselna lama harsatna dangte

Zunthlum hi heng thinlung natna lian tham tak takte nen chauh ni lovin, harsatna dang engemaw zat nen pawh a inzawm tlat a ni.

Thisen sang lutuk

Hei hi thisen kalna kawng bang a thisen pressure chu a pangngai aia sang a nih chuan a ni. Hei hian thinlung chu a hma aia nasain hna a thawk a, thisen kalna kawng a tichhe bawk. Type 2 diabetes vei tam zawk hian thisen sang an nei bawk. Heng thil pahnih hi a inzawm khawm chuan thinlungah harsatna nasa tak a siam a, chu chuan lung natna leh stroke ang chi natna khirh tak tak a thlen theihna a tipung a ni.

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) natna hi a awm lo.

Hetiang dinhmunah hian i kea thisen kalna kawng (arteries)-ah plaque a lo awm khawm thin. A lan chhuah dan ber chu i kal emaw, stairs i chhoh emaw hian i throbbing pain a ni. He natna hi i chawlh hahdam hian a bo thin. I keah rit, rilru hah, chak lohna emaw i nei thei bawk.

PAD hi vaukhânna chhinchhiahna pawi tak a ni . I kea thisen kalna kawngah plaque a lo awm a nih chuan i thinlung chhunga thisen kalna kawngah pawh chutiang bawk chu a thleng ngei ang. PAD hian heart attack emaw stroke emaw i neih theihna a tipung a ni.

Thai

Diabetes hian stroke neih theihna a tipung bawk a, chu chu thluak hmun thenkhata thisen kalna kawngkhar a ni. Symptoms a lo lang nghal thei. Chung zingah chuan:

• Facial drooping: Nui chungin hmai sir khat chu a tla thla niin a lang.
• Thusawi harsa: Thumal a slurred a, sawi a harsa hle.
• Kut chak lohna: Kut pakhat chu a bengchheng hle tih a hriat a, kut pahnih chawi a harsa ta hle.