Thinlung MRI a ni em? (Cardiac MRI) Hlau suh, a chanchin zawng zawng i zir vek ang u!

I doctor chuan i thinlung MRI scan tir turin a ti che em? A hming i hriat hian i hlauthawng deuh a, i hlauthawng deuh mai thei. ‘MRI’ kan ngaihtuah hian machine lian tak, thawm ri nasa tak, chhungril lama mahni chauha awm kan ngaihtuah thin. Mahse a takah chuan i ngaihtuah angin a hlauhawm lo. Test him tak a ni a, i doctor hnenah i thinlung chungchang thu hlu tak tak a pe thei a ni . Vawiin hian Cardiac MRI chu eng nge a nih, engvangin nge tih a nih, engtin nge a tih, leh i hriatthiam theih nan awlsam taka inbuatsaih dan tur kan sawi dawn a ni.

Cardiac MRI tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, Cardiac MRI hi i thinlung thlalak chiang tak, chipchiar tak tak lakna test a ni. I thinlung 'blueprint' ang mai a ni. Heng thlalak te hi magnet chak tak leh radio wave hmanga siam a ni. Hriat tur pawimawh ber chu he test hian engmah radiation , X- ray angin a hmang lo tih hi a ni. Chuvangin a him hle mai.

Heng thlalak atang hian doctor chuan:

• I thinlung peng hrang hrang, chu chu chamber, valve, leh muscle te chu a hrisel zia en rawh .
• Thinlung hian engtiang chiahin nge hna a thawh that tih chiang takin en rawh, chu chu thisen a pump dan hi a ni.
• Heng lemte hian thinlung chhunga thisen kal dan pawh chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.

Heng thlalak te hi two-dimensional (2D) emaw three-dimensional (3D) emaw a lak theih a ni. I thinlung 3D movie ang mai a ni. Heng thlalak chiang tak takte hian i doctor hnenah i dinhmun dik tak a hriat theih nan a pui thin.

Eng dinhmunah nge doctor chuan he scan hi a rawt ang?

Doctor chuan i thinlung insiam dan leh hnathawh dan hriatthiamna famkim a neih duh hunah he test hi a ti a ni . I car engine-ah thil dik lo a awm a, mahse pawn lam atanga hmuh theih a ni lo tih han ngaihtuah teh. Mechanic-in engine chhunga part hrang hrangte en nan hmanraw bik a hman ang mai a ni.

Hetiang ang case-ah hian Cardiac MRI hi a tangkai hle a ni:

• I natna lan chhuah chhan zawng rawh: I rilru na fo , thawk hah , emaw thawk hah , emaw, thawk hah ang chi symptoms i neih chuan hei hian a chhan dik tak zawng turin a pui thei che a ni.
• Lung natna hriatchhuah: Natna tam tak, pianpui heart disease , heart failure , heart mass, valve disease, leh heart chhehvela membrane inflammation (pericardium) te chu dik takin a hmuchhuak thei.
• Thinlung a chhiat leh chhiat loh enfiah: Hei hi heart attack hnua heart muscle a chhiat leh chhiat loh te, thisen kal tlemna hmun a awm leh awm loh te, infection emaw, thil dang deposit emaw a awm leh awm loh en nan hman a ni.
• Enkawl dan ruahman: Lung enkawlna thenkhat, ablation ang chi hmain he scan hian harsatna awmna hmun dik tak hriat theihna a siam thei a ni.
• Enkawlna hlawhtlinna tehna: Hei hi enkawlna i dawn atanga i thinlung a lo harh that leh that loh hriat nan leh operation hnua i thinlung dinhmun enfiah nan hman a ni.

Engtin nge he scan hian hna a thawh?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan radiation a tel lo. He machine chhunga magnet lian tak hian kan taksa chhunga tui molecule te hnenah signal te tak te a thawn a. Chu signal chu a la let leh a, computer chuan a hmang a, chu chuan thlalak chiang tak, chipchiar tak a siam a ni.

A chang chuan, i kut chhunga vein pakhatah cannula te tak te (`IV line`) dah a, chuta tang chuan tui bik (`contrast dye`) inject a ni. Hei hian hlauthawng suh. Hei hian i thinlunga harsatna eng pawh chu thlalak-ah a fiah zawkin a ti eng zawk ang. Black and white picture-a hmun pawimawh takah coloring ang mai a ni.

Test dang, CT scan ang chi nena khaikhin chuan Cardiac MRI atanga thlalak hmuhte chu a chiang zawkin a chipchiar zawk a, hei vang hian hriat harsa tak tak pawh hriat theih a ni.

He scan hian minute 30 atanga darkar khat leh a chanve vel a awh thei tlangpui . Chumi chhung chuan staff te chuan hun engemaw chen second tlemte chhung thawk khap turin an ti ang che. Hei hi Cardiac MRI hi MRI pangngai nen a danglamna a ni. Engvangin nge tih a nih? A chhan chu kan thaw chhuah hian kan rilru a tho leh a, kan thinlung a che thin. Hun engemaw chen thawk i vawn tlat chuan thinlung chu a ding reng thei a, chu chuan thlalak chiang tak tak a hmu thei a, a fiah lo.

Scan hmain engtin nge ka inbuatsaih ang?

Hei hian inbuatsaihna tam tak a mamawh lo a, mahse thil engemaw zat hriat reng tur a awm.

Scan neih hma ni engemaw zat

• I doctor hnenah allergy i neih apiang hrilh la, a bik takin damdawi chungchangah.
• Kal natna i nei em?A awm a nih chuan min hrilh ngei ang. A chhan chu a hmaa kan sawi tawh `contrast dye` hi kal (kidney) hian taksa atangin a paih chhuak thin a ni. Kidney a thawk tha lo a nih chuan doctor chuan chu tui chu hman loh a rel mai thei.
• Hmun tenau, inkharkhip (claustrophobia)-a awm hlauhna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che. I doctor chuan scan hmaa ei tur sedative a pe thei ang. He damdawi hi i ei chuan i khalh thei dawn lo a, chuvangin in leh haw tur che mi neih a pawimawh hle.

Scan neih ni ah chuan

Hêng thilte hi a bîk takin fimkhur hle ang che.

Scan neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

MRI room chhunga i luh chuan donut lian tak ang maia lang machine i hmu ang. Chutiang chuan hlau suh.

1. Technologist chuan khumah a mut tir ang che.

2. Contrast dye a ngai a nih chuan i kut chhunga vein pakhatah cannula te tak te i dah ang.

3. I heart rate enfiah nan i rilruah `ECG` stickers thenkhat stick la. I thawk dan enfiah nan i rilruah belt i bun thei bawk.

4. Tichuan, i khum chu machine chhungah a insawn lut ta a.

5. Technician chu room hranah kal mah se, glass atang chuan chiang takin a hmu thei che a ni. Microphone hmangin i be thei bawk. Thil hrehawmna i neih chuan button te tak te (call button) pek i ni ang a, chu chu i kutah i vawn thei ang a, report i pe ang.

6. Machine hian a hnathawh laiin thawm a siam nasa hle . Thil pakhat bang ang mai a ni a, video game hlui ri ang mai a ni bawk. Chuvangin i beng venna tur earplug pek i ni ang a, music ngaihthlak nan headphone pawh pek i ni mai thei.

7. Hemi hun chhung hian a theih ang anga muang taka awm a pawimawh hle . I move chuan images te chu a blurry thei a, rescan i ngai mai thei. Chuvangin a theih ang anga muang taka awm tum ang che.

Scan hnuah eng nge thleng? Tin, risk a awm em?

Scan a zawh chuan khum atangin i chhuak ang. Cannula i neih chuan a chhuak ang. Chumi hnuah chuan thawmhnaw i thlak thei tawh ang a, i haw thei tawh ang. Contrast dye pek i nih chuan nilengin tui tam tak in thin ang che. Hei hian dye chu i taksa atanga a chhuah thuai theih nan a pui ang.

Risk leh Side Effect a awm thei

Hei hi test him tak a ni a, mahse hriat tur tlemte a awm a:

• I taksa chhunga thir thil: A hlauhawm ber chu i taksa chhungah thir thil i neih chuan a ni. Entirnan , pacemaker hlui tak, surgery thenkhat atanga clip te, leh artificial joint te . Chungte chu machine magnet chak tak hian a hip lut thei a, chhiatna a thlen thei bawk. Chuvangin i taksaah metal i neih chuan scan hmain doctor leh staff te hnenah i hrilh ngei ang. Tuna hmanraw chhuak tam zawk hi MRI-safe a ni a, mahse i hriat chian hi i mawhphurhna a ni.
• Naupai: Naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw i nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. He scan hi naupai thla thum hmasa berah hian a tha lo tlangpui.
• Contrast dye hian side effects: Mi thenkhat chuan dye an inject na hmunah hian hliam tlem an nei thei. Ka chhungah hian hun eng emaw chen atan metallic taste a awm thei bawk. He dye hi allergic reaction a awm tlem hle. I rilru a buai emaw, lu na emaw i neih chuan staff te hnenah hriattir tur a ni.

Engtin nge report chu ka hmuh theih ang?

I scan te chu radiologist emaw cardiologist emaw chuan uluk takin a enfiah ang a, an thil hmuh chungchang report kimchang tak a ziak ang.

Chumi hnuah report chu scan tura rawtna siamtu doctor hnenah thawn a ni. Hei hian ni engemaw zat a daih thei tlangpui. Doctor i hmuh leh hunah chuan report chu a hrilhfiah ang che a, enkawlna dang eng pawh a sawiho ang.