Tunah hian i pasal nen hian naute in beisei rei tawh em? Chutih hunah chuan doctor chuan i naupai theih dan enfiah nan test hrang hrang ti turin a ti ang che. Chung zingah chuan ‘HSG’ test chungchang hi i hre tawh em? He hming i hriat hian i hlauthawng deuh mai thei. Mahse a takah chuan i ngaihtuah angin test pawimawh tak, leh harsa lo, leh awlsam tak a ni. Vawiin hian chiang takin sawi ila.
Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) tih hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin HSG hi X-ray test bik a ni. A bik takin i nausen pum chhung leh i fallopian tube te a en thin . He test-ah hian tui bik, dye an tih chu i nausen pum chhungah inject a ni a, X-ray hmangin i fallopian tube kal tlanga a kal dan an en a ni.
Kan in chhungah plumbing system kan nei ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Khawi emaw laiah blockage a awm em tih en turin dye engemaw zat kan tlanpui ang mai a ni. He dye hian X-ray-ah uterus leh fallopian tube te chu chiang takin a lang thei a ni.
Engvangin nge he HSG test hi a pawimawh em em?
Nau pai tur chuan fallopian tubes hi a hrisel a, a inhawng a ngai a ni. A chhan chu, sperm pakhat hian egg a tawk a, he fallopian tube chhungah hian a fertilize a ni. Tichuan, embryo lo piang chu he tube hmang hian nausen pum chhungah a lo kir leh thin. Chuvangin heng fallopian tube te hi a block a nih chuan heng zawng zawng hi a thleng lovang. Tunlai hian fa neih hun sawn hlat chhan ber, chu chu nau pai theih lohna chhan ber chu heng fallopian tubes te hi a inkharkhip vang a ni.
HSG test hian heng thilte hi a enfiah ber a ni. Hei bakah hian thil dang engemaw zat a check thei bawk.
- Fallopian tube te hi a inhawng em tih chiang takin i hre thei ang.
- Tun hmain tubal ligation , chhungkaw ruahmanna chi khat i lo nei tawh a nih chuan, a hlawhtling em tih enfiah rawh. Reversed (tubal reversal) a nih chuan procedure chu a hlawhtling em tih pawh i check thei bawk.
- Hei hian uterus pianzia dik lo, uterine tumor ( fibroids ), etc. te ngaihtuahna i neih theih nan a pui thei bawk a, chutiang thil i hmuh chuan i doctor chuan sonohysterography emaw hysteroscopy emaw ang chi test dang a order thei bawk.
Test hmaa i hriat tur thilte
He test i tih hma hian doctor chuan thil engemaw zat a hrilh ang che.
Engtikah nge hetiang hi tih a nih ang?
HSG test hi i period a zawh vek hnuah mahse ovulation hmain tih thin a ni. Chu chu i thlasik hun kar hnih chhungin a ni. Hei hi test lai hian nau i pai lo tih chian nan tih a ni.
He test hi tute nge ti lo tur?
He test hi naupai i rinhlelh emaw pelvic infection i neih emaw chuan tih a ni lo .
Test atan engtin nge kan inbuatsaih ang?
Doctor thupek dik takin zawm rawh. A tlangpuiin, hetiang hian i sawi thei:
- Test hma darkar khat vel khan natna tidamtu (e.g. paracetamol) ei turin an ti thei che a ni.
- Infection laka inven nan antibiotics hi a hmaa tan tir turin an ti mai thei bawk.
- Test zawhah mi pakhatin in lama a khalh theih nan ruahmanna siam rawh. Nangmah ngeiin i khalh thei mai thei a, mahse a chang chuan pum na tenau nen chuan a harsa thei a, chuvangin mi nen kal dun chu a him ber.
HSG test tih dan - hlau suh, hetiang hian a thleng thin!
Test pumpui hi minute 5 aia rei lo a ni a, chuvang chuan ngaihtuah buai a ngai lo. Chumi ni vek chuan i haw thei bawk.
1. Inbuatsaihna: Khumah muttir i ni ang a, pelvic exam ang chiah a ni. I pum chungah X-ray machine ( fluoroscopy machine ) dah a ni ang.
2. Speculum dah luh: Doctor chuan i vagina chhungah speculum an tih device a dah ang a, cervix hmuh theih turin a dah ang.
3. Catheter insertion: Cervix an tihfai hnuah plastic tube (catheter) te tak te tak te tak te chu cervix kaltlangin nausen pum chhungah an lut a. A chang chuan he tube hian a tawp lamah balloon te tak te a nei thin. A chhungah tlem a inflated chuan tube chu che lovin hmun khatah a awm reng a ni.
4. Dye dah luh leh X-ray lak: Tunah chuan speculum chu lakchhuah a ni tawh a, i ke chu zau taka theh darh turin an ti che a ni. Tichuan doctor chuan uluk takin dye chu tube kaltlangin nausen pum chhungah a pass lut ta a ni. Chutih rual chuan X-ray lak a ni bawk.
Hetih lai hian cramping engemaw zat i nei thei a, i period ang bawkin. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. I fallopian tubes a block chuan dye atanga pressure a awm chuan tubes te chu a tizau deuh thei a, chu chuan cramping chu a ti na deuh thei bawk.
5. Examination: Doctor chuan X-ray monitor hmangin uterus leh fallopian tube kal tlanga dye kal dan a en thin. Tube te chu a inhawng a nih chuan dye chu tube atang chuan a luang chhuak a, intestinal tract ah a luang lut tih hmuh tur a awm ang (dye chu taksain a hip lut a, a tichhe lo). Tube te hi a block a nih chuan dye chu a kal thui lovang.
6. Finishing: X-ray image tul tak tak a lak hnuah doctor chuan tube chu a la chhuak thin. Chu chu a ni.
Test zawhah eng nge beisei tur?
Test zawhah hian a hnuaia thilte hi a thleng thei tlangpui:
- Extra dye hi vagina atang hian a leak chhuak thei a, chuvangin sanitary pad i hman a ngai dawn a ni.
- Darkar engemaw zat chhung chu pum na na lo tak i nei thei bawk.
- Ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu thisen tla tlemte a liam thei.
- Mi thenkhat chuan luak chhuak leh luak chhuak an nei thei bawk.
Nitin hnathawh chu awlsam takin i chhunzawm leh thei a ni.
Risk leh doctor biak hun tur
HSG hi risk hniam tak test a ni a, mahse a tlem hle a, a hnuaia mi hi a thleng thei a ni:
- Kaichhawng
- Nausen pum a chhiatna tenau te
- Dye atanga allergy a awm thin
Test zawhah a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan hreh lova doctor nen inbia nghal tur a ni. Hengte hi hri kai chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
| Warning feature a ni | I ngaihven tur chu |
|---|---|
| Khawsik leh khawsik | Taksa lumna sang emaw, khawsik nei ang maia inhriatna leh khur chhuak. |
| Tuar theih loh khawpa pum na | Natna pangngai mai ni lovin, natna nasa tak a ni. |
| Thisen chhuak nasa tak a chhuak | Thlasik aiin thisen chhuah a rit zawk. |
| Vaginal discharge rimchhia tak | Discharge chu rim danglam tak nen. |
| Nausea emaw, luak chhuak emaw | Fainting emaw, luak chhuak chhunzawm zel emaw. |
HSG hnuah naupai theihna chance a sang em?
Zirna thenkhatah chuan hetianga fallopian tube-a dye dah (tubal flushing ) hian hmeichhe thenkhatah nau neih theihna a tipung deuh thei a, a bik takin thla 3-6 chhung chu a tipung deuh thei a ni. Mahse, hei hi fertility treatment a nihzia finfiah a la ni lo. A tum ber chu diagnostic atan a ni.
HSG hian fallopian tube-a blockage awmte chu a paih chhuak thei ang em?
Hei hi zawhna hmasa nen a inzawm tlat a ni. Dye pressure hian a chang chuan fallopian tube-a blockage tenau tak tak emaw, mucus emaw a paih chhuak thei bawk. Mahse, blockage lian zawk chu a paih chhuak thei lo.
HSG hnuah eng chen nge naute neih leh i tum theih ang?
Ni engemaw zat hnua enchhin leh chu a him tlangpui a, mahse chiang zawka hriat theih nan doctor hnenah zawhfiah a tha ber.
HSG test result a zirin i doctor chuan eng nge i tih tur tih a rel ang. Tube-te a block chuan operation, laparoscopy , tih ang chi chu an rawt thei a ni. A nih loh leh, fallopian tube mamawh lo enkawlna, IVF (in vitro fertilization) ang chi enkawlna an rawt thei bawk .
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- HSG hi X-ray test him tak a ni a, minute tlemte chauh a ngai a, i fallopian tubes a block em tih enfiah a ni.
- Fa neih tlai i neih chuan hei hi a chhan zawn nan test pawimawh tak a ni.
- Test neih chhung leh test zawhah hian pum na na deuh deuh hriat hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, natna nasa tak emaw, khawsik ang chi symptoms i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni.
- He test result hian doctor tan i hmalam hun atana i enkawl dan tur ruahmannaah nasa takin a pui dawn a ni.
- Chuvangin he test hi a tul lovah hlau suh. Zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan doctor nen zalen takin sawi rawh.
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