Fa neih duh tan... IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) technology chungchang zawng zawng hi a awlsam zawngin

Fa duhawm tak hmel hmu a, chu rim chu hre thei tura hun rei tak nghaktu i ni bawk em? A chang chuan chhan hrang hrang avangin chu mumang chu a tlai deuh thei a ni. Mahse tûn laiah chuan medical science hmasawn tak avângin chu beiseina chu tiharh leh theih dân kawng a awm ta a ni. Chutiang technology pakhat chu IVF a ni a, chu chu in vitro fertilization tihna a ni. He thu hi i hre tawh mai thei, a nih loh leh i hlau deuh pawh a ni mai thei. Engmah hlau suh. Vawiin hian he thu hi awlsam takin, in hriatthiam theih angin kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin IVF chu eng nge ni?

IVF hming kimchang chu In Vitro Fertilization a ni. "In Vitro" tih awmzia chu "in glass" tihna a ni a, chu chu taksa pawn lam tihna a ni. Chuvangin IVF chu nu atanga egg leh pa atanga sperm lak chhuah a, taksa pawnah, chu chu laboratory-a fertilized (combined) a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, naupai pangngai chu nu fallopian tube chhunga egg leh sperm inzawmkhawm hian a thleng thin. IVF-ah chuan chu chu laboratory-ah doctor leh scientist-te enkawlna hnuaiah kan ti thin. Chutianga embryo siam chu ni engemaw zat hnuah uluk takin nu nausen pum chhungah dah luh a ni. Naupai hlawhtling tak chu he embryo hian uterine wall-ah a inzawm a, a lo thang lian tan a ni.

Engtikah nge IVF enkawl hi i ngaihtuah ang?

IVF hi nau pai theih lohna tawk tam tak tan chuan beiseina lian tak a ni. Doctor-te chuan enkawlna dang a hlawhchham hunah emaw, hriselna lama harsatna engemaw a awm hunah emaw he enkawlna hi an rawt a ni. Hemi chungchangah hian a hnuaia table hi enin ngaihdan tha tak i nei thei ang.

IVF kalpui danah hian eng step nge awm?

IVF hi ni khata tihfel theih thil a ni lo. Step hrang hranga awm a ni a, kar 4 atanga kar 6 vel a ni. Chu step te chu eng nge ni tih i han en teh ang.

1. Ovarian tihchakna (Ovarian) tihchak

A tlangpuiin thla khatah egg pakhat a puitling thin. Mahse IVF-ah chuan egg pakhat aia tam kan mamawh a ni. Chuvangin, nitin injectable hormone damdawi pek hmangin egg engemaw zat chu vawi khatah a puitling a ni. Hei hi ni 8 leh ni 14 inkar a ni . Hemi chhung hian i doctor chuan ultrasound leh thisen test hmangin follicle lian leh te a enfiah fo ang.

Egg chu a puitlin a, duh ang size a thlen chuan a puitling kim theih nan final injection pek a ni. Hei hi "Trigger Shot" an ti a. He injection hnu darkar 36 chiah hian egg te hi lakchhuah a ni.

2. Egg lakchhuah dan

Hei hi surgery tenau tak a ni. I mut tir (mild sedation), chuvangin natna tam tak i nei lovang. Doctor chuan i vagina kaltlangin needle tha tak tak, scanner hmangin i ovary-ah a dah ang a, uluk takin egg puitlingte chu pakhat hnu pakhatin a la chhuak ang.

3. Laboratory-a fertilization pek

Chutianga egg hmuh chu laboratory-a pa hnen atanga sperm quality tha ber nen an inzawm khawm a ni. Vawi tam tak chu ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) tih hmanraw hman a ni. Chumi awmzia chu sperm pakhat chu egg pakhatah na takin a inject a ni. Hei hian nau neih theihna a tipung a ni. A tlangpuiin, rulhut puitling hmuh chhuah zinga 70% vel chu hlawhtling taka fertilized a ni.

4. Embryo hmasawnna

Tunah chuan egg fertilized chu embryo a ni ta. Heng embryo te hi hmanraw bik incubator an tih ah ni 5 emaw ni 6 emaw chhung an lo thanglian zel theih nan an dah thin. Hemi hun chhung hian scientist ten an hmasawnna chu uluk takin an enfiah thin. Embryo tha ber, hrisel (blastocyst stage) te chu nausen pum chhunga dah turin thlan an ni. A tlangpuiin, fertilized embryo 50% vel chuan hetiang dinhmun hi an thleng thin. Embryo tha la awmte chu nakin lawka hman tur atan freeze theih a ni bawk.

5. Embryo Transfer tih a ni

Hei hi thil awlsam tak, hrehawm lo tak a ni. Pap smear ang maiin a lang. Doctor chuan tube (catheter) tha tak tak hmangin i nausen pum chhungah embryo emaw embryo tha ber ber a dah lut thin. Hei hian minute 10 aia rei lo a daih a ni.

6. Naupai tih finfiah

Embryo transfer atanga ni 9 leh ni 14 inkarah thisen test an nei a, i naupai leh pai loh finfiah a ni.

IVF hian hlauhawmna leh side effect a nei em?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin IVF hian hlauhawmna leh nghawng \ha lo engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Hengte hi hriat lawk a pawimawh.

Heng chhinchhiahna tam zawk hi ni engemaw zat chhungin a bo tlangpui a, mahse khawsik sang tak, thisen chhuak nasa tak, i zun chhunga thisen chhuak, emaw, tuar theih loh pum na ang chi i neih chuan i doctor i ko nghal tur a ni

IVF hi engtiang chiahin nge a hlawhtlin?

IVF hlawhtlinna hi sawi lawk theih a ni lo. Thil engemaw zatah a innghat a ni.

• Kum: A chhan ber chu nu kum a ni. Hmeichhia kum 35 hnuai lam zingah hlawhtlinna rate a sang zawk a, kum 40 an tlin hnuah pawh he rate hi a tlahniam nasa hle.
• Nau pai theih lohna chhan: Hlawhtlinna hi a chhan a zirin a inang lo thei.
• Nunphung: Nunphung hrisel vawn reng hi a pawimawh bawk.
• Clinic quality: Enkawlna pekna clinic-a tawnhriat leh technology.

IVF hi taksa leh rilru lama harsatna nei tak a ni. He zinkawngah hian nang leh i kawppui tan hian in thlawp tawn a pawimawh hle. I rilru a hah lutuk a nih chuan i doctor emaw, i rintlak emaw hnenah sawipui rawh.