I pum chhunga cell te hi a danglam tawh em? Intestinal Metaplasia chungchang hi i zir dawn teh ang!

I pum na emaw, gastritis emaw i neih hian thil pangngai a ni tih i ngaihtuah fo thin em? Mi tam tak chuan an ti ve tho. Mahse, a châng chuan, heng symptoms te test-na hian kan ngaihtuah loh tur thil a rawn pholang thei a ni. Chu chu Intestinal Metaplasia an tih chu a ni a, a hmasa berah chuan hmuh theih loh, mahse ngaihtuah ngai tak a ni. Vawiin hian he thu hi han sawi mai ila, okay?

Chuti a nih chuan, hei hi eng nge ni (Intestinal Metaplasia)?

A awlsam zawngin, Intestinal Metaplasia hi i upper digestive tract , chu chu i pum emaw, i esophagus (chaw kan ei chhuahna tube)-a cell-te inthlak danglamna a ni. Thil thleng chu chu hmuna cell awmte chu intestine chhunga cell awm ang maiin an lang tan ta a ni. Chuvangin "intestinal" part a hmu a, chu chu "intestines ang" tihna a ni. Hei hi doctor-te’n an hmuh chuan i pum emaw, i chaw kawng (esophagus) lining chu i intestines lining-in an thlak ang mai a ni.

Hei hi han ngaihtuah teh: I kitchen wall-ah tile chi khat i nei a. Hun a kal zel a, eng emaw chhan vangin chu tiles chu i bathroom-a i hman thin tiles chi khat nen a thlak tan ta a ni. Hetah pawh hi chutiang chu a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi chaw kawng (esophagus)-a a awm chuan Barrett’s esophagus an ti bawk. Pum chhunga a awm chuan gastric intestinal metaplasia an ti bawk.

He dinhmun hian tute nge a nghawng ber?

Scientist-te chuan he cell inthlak danglamna (metaplasia) hi cell-te chu hun rei tak chhunga stress emaw, irritation emaw an tawh hian a thleng niin an ngai . He stress hi environment factor hrang hrang atanga lo chhuak thei a ni . Entir nan:

• Meizial zuk
• Zu in hman dan

Intestinal Metaplasia emaw Barrett’s esophagus thlentu ber chu acid reflux vanga hun rei tak chhunga esophagus irritation vang a ni. Hun rei tak chhung GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) symptoms i neih tawh emaw, zu in emaw, zu in emaw i nih chuan he natna hi i vei a rinawm zawk.

A lehlamah chuan intestinal metaplasia thlentu ber chu bacteria infection Helicobacter pylori an tih hi a ni. He bacteria hian pum chhunga protective mucous lining a tichhia a ni. Tin, autoimmune metaplastic atrophic gastritis an tih hi intestinal metaplasia thlentu a ni bawk. Chutah chuan i taksa ngeia immune system chuan pum chhunga cell awmte chu a bei a. Hei hi rochun a ni thei bawk.

Intestinal Metaplasia hi a pawi em?

Ni e, he dinhmun hi cancer vei theihna risk factor anga ngaih a ni . Hei hi cancer a ni lo , hre reng ang che. Amaherawhchu, cancer thlenna kawngah chuan ke pen a ni thei. Vawikhat cell te hi vawi khat an inthlak chuan an inthlak leh theihna a sang zawk. Heng cell te hian inthlak danglamna dang dysplasia , an neih chuan precancerous cell an lo ni ta a ni. Chumi hnuah chauh chuan cancer a lo awm ta a ni.

Intestinal Metaplasia hi eng stage nge ni?

Chu natna (Intestinal Metaplasia) a nasat deuh deuh chuan (dysplasia) an tih angin a kal zel a ni. Stage pahnih a nei bawk a, chungte chu:

(Dysplasia grade hniam tak) 1.1.

Hetah hian cell thenkhat chuan an pianzia leh an insiam danah inthlak danglamna hmasa ber an lantir thin. Hengte hi precancerous cell anga ngaih ni mahse, an inthlak chak lo niin a lang. I doctor chuan he natna (low-grade dysplasia) hi a na zual hmain enkawl a rawt thei ang.

(High-grade dysplasia) 1. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.

Hetiang stage-ah hian cell-a inthlak danglamna buaithlak zawk hmuh tur a awm. Mahse an la darh (invasive) niin a lang lo. Hei hi cancer hnaih zawk step khat a ni. I doctor chuan he natna (high-grade dysplasia) hi cancer a nih hmain enkawl turin a hrilh ang che.

(Intestinal Metaplasia) hi eng nge a chhan?

Intestinal metaplasia hi hun rei tak chhung chu chaw kawng emaw, chaw kawng emaw tissue-a stress awm avanga lo awm niin a lang. Mi thenkhatah a lo thanglian a, mi thenkhatah a lo thanglian loh chhan hi Scientist-te hian an hrethiam kim lo. Mahse, thil hrang hrang inzawmkhawm avanga lo awm niin a lang:

• Tissue tichhe thei irritants hrang hrang awm zat.
• Chu thil lungchhiatthlak tak takte nasatzia chu .
• Chutiang stress te chu tissue chu eng chen nge (duration) ah a awm tawh.
• Genetic predisposition – hei hi chhungkaw zinga mi pakhatin he natna (IM) a neih chuan, emaw, pum emaw, chaw kawng cancer emaw a neih chuan tihna a ni.

Intestinal Metaplasia hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Doctor-te chuan he natna hi a thlentu irritants te tihbo tumin an enkawl a, hei hian a tlem berah metaplasia a na zual loh nan a veng thei ang tih beiseina nen.

• Meizial zu leh zu in hi bansan rawh .
• Acid reflux enkawl dan .
• ( H. pylori ) hri kai tihbo.

Heng thilte hi tih hian i tissue te chu metaplasia thlentu chronic inflammation atanga dam theihna hun a pe a ni. He natna hi dysplasia-a a lo zual chuan doctor-te chuan cancer-a a chan loh nan a natna tissue chu lakchhuah a rawt mai thei.