Kan nunah engtik lai pawhin vun sen, blistered , itchy, emaw scaly skin kan nei vek a. A chang chuan ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin blister te tak te a lo lang a, a bo thin a, mahse a chang chuan he natna hi a na hle thei bawk. A tam zawkah chuan hei hi a chhan ber chu vun allergy vang a ni. Hei hi vun allergy kan ti a. Hei hi eng nge ni tak tak? Hemi chungchang hi a awlsam zawngin, mi zawng zawngin an hriatthiam theih tur angin sawi ila.
Skin allergy hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi kan taksa invenna system a tul lo taka tihbuai a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, i taksa tana hlauhawm emaw, hlauhawm emaw thil (hei hi allergen emaw allergen emaw kan ti) vun a rawn inzawm chuan kan taksa invenna system, chu chu immune system , chu a buai nghal mai thin. Chu ‘invader’ chu do turin antibodies a tichhuak thin. As a result of this fight , kan vunah allergy symptom hrang hrang a lo lang a, chu chu a sen , a hring , leh vun rawng a ni.
Hei hi ram pakhatin hlauhawm tlemtein a tihbuai laiin sipai zawng zawng indonaa tirh ang mai a ni. Chutiang khawpa chhanna lian tak mamawh lo thil chu taksa hian hetiang hian a chhang let tak tak a ni.
Skin allergy chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?
Skin allergy hi chi hrang hrang a awm thei. A chi hrang hrang hman tlanglawn berte han thlir ila.
1. Dermatitis nena inzawmna nei
Ring emaw, bengbeh thar emaw i bun hnuah emaw, sahbawn dang emaw, body lotion emaw i hman hnuah emaw i vunah vun rawng i nei tawh em? Chu chu kan tih chu a ni. I vunah allergen direct a rawn inzawm vang a ni. Nickel ang chi metal te, sahbawn a chemical awm te, lotion te hi a chhan ber a ni.
A châng chuan, boruak aṭanga thil chi hrang hrang, pollen ang chi, vun nena inzawm hian he dinhmun hi a awm thei a ni. Tin, cosmetics thenkhat (e.g. sunscreen, perfume) te hian vunah hnawih a, ni chhuahna hmuna dah a nih chuan vun a ti na thei bawk. Hei hi Photoallergic Contact Dermatitis an ti a .
Contact Dermatitis natna lan chhuah dan
| Symptom a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Vun a sen leh a hring | Allergy awmna hmun chu a sen a, a hring deuh thei bawk. |
| Blisters emaw bumps emaw a awm | Tui khata blisters te te emaw, red bumps emaw a lo lang thei. |
| Inflammation leh itching a awm | Itching leh burning nasa tak a awm fo thin. |
| Vun vawt leh chhe tawh tak | Vun a vawt a, a hring a, a chang chuan a chhe thei bawk. |
2. Hives (hives) te
Chungte chu vunah vun sang, sen, itchy bumps emaw spots emaw a ni. Chungte chu ei tur allergy vang te, rulhut seh vang te, damdawi thenkhat allergy vang te pawh a ni thei. Stress vang te, virus infection vang te, exercise vang te pawh an awm thei bawk.
Heng hliamte hi a lo lang nghal a, darkar engemaw zat emaw ni engemaw zat emaw chhungin a bo vek a ni. Mahse, a chang chuan symptom na tak tak nen an awm thei bawk.
- A lan chhuah dan tlangpui: vunah vun sang, sen, itchy bumps.
- Symptoms na tak tak awm thei te chu: khuh, thawk harsa, i kawr khar ang maia inhriatna, leh lei hring. Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan damdawi in emergency room (ETU) pan nghal a pawimawh hle .
3. Eczema (Eczema / Atopic Dermatitis) a awm thei lo.
Hei hi chronic allergic condition a ni a, naupan lai atanga tan a ni tlangpui. Atopic Dermatitis kan ti bawk . Hei hi a chhan dik tak hriat ni lo mah se, thil ṭhenkhat chuan he natna hi a tizual thei a ni. Entirnan, ran vulh, leivut, inthiarna hmanrua, ei tur thenkhat, leh asthma vei te zingah a tam zawk.
Eczema natna lan chhuah dan
- Vun vawt leh scaly hmel.
- A hring leh a sen.
- Blisters sen te te te.
- A chang chuan heng blisters atang hian fluid a lo chhuak thin.
- Hun kal zelah vun hi a thim chho zel a, hei hi a hrual reng vang a ni.
4. A hring (Angioedema) .
Hei hi vun hnuaia tissue lo hring chhuak a ni. A tam zawkah chuan mitmeng leh hmui ang chi hmun nêm tak takte chu a nghawng a ni. A chang chuan he swelling hi a chunga kan sawi tak hives te nen hian a awm thei a, mahse a thleng ngai lo.
Chaw, pollen, insect sting, leh damdawi thenkhat (e.g., aspirin, ibuprofen, leh thisen sang damdawi thenkhat) te hian hetiang hi a thlen thei a ni. A tlem hle a, he hliam hi Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) tih hming pu genetic condition vang pawh a ni thei.
Heng allergy awm chhan tlangpui te hi engte nge ni?
Allergy awm chhan dik tak zawn chu a harsa thei hle a, kan chhehvelah hian allergen za tam tak a awm avangin. Rinhlelh tam ber thenkhat han thlir ila.
| Ti per | Description leh engtin nge kan hriat theih ang? |
|---|---|
| Nickel a ni | He thir hi bengbeh, kawrfual, ring, belt buckle, leh mittui tlakna frame ang chi thilah te a awm a. Hengte hi i hak hnua chutiang hmunah chuan rash i neih chuan nickel allergy a ni thei. |
| Latex emaw Rubber emaw a ni | Hei hi rubber gloves, condom, leh balloon ang chi thila allergy a ni thei. He risk hi rubber hmanga siam thil hmangtute tan chuan a sang zawk a ni. |
| Thawmhnaw | Thawmhnaw-a dye hman te, puan nêm tura chemical hman te, a châng chuan thawmhnaw-a yarn chi (e.g. wool) pawh hian allergy a thlen thei a ni. Thawmhnaw thar hak hnua vun rawng a lo lang a nih chuan i hak hmain silfai hmasak a tha ber. |
| Hriam rimtui tak tak | Chungte chu rimtui, deodorant, sahbawn, leh lotion-ah te a awm a. “Ram rimtui lo” tia ziak pawh ni se, a châng chuan rimtui tlemte a awm thei. |
| Preservatives te pawh a awm | Shampoo, conditioner, lotion, leh makeup ang chi thil humhalhna atana hman thin preservatives. Entirnan: (Formaldehyde chhuahna, Parabens) . |
| Damdawi thenkhat | Mi thenkhat chuan vun cream thenkhat (e.g., hliam, vun rawng, rulhut seh)-a thil awm (e.g., Bacitracin, Neomycin, Hydrocortisone ) te hi an allergy an nei thei bawk. |
| Thlai rimchhia (Poisonous Plants) te | Sri Lanka ramah chuan a awm vak lo nain, poison ivy ang chi thing hnah atanga oil (urushiol) lo chhuak hian vunah hnawih a nih chuan vunah na tak, a hring, a hring chhuak thei a ni. |
Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ngei ang?
Skin allergy tam zawk hi chu hlauhawm lo mah se, a then chu a na thei hle. A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor lam pan vat a pawimawh.
- Thâwk harsa emaw ei leh in emaw i neih chuan .
- Rash chu taksa pum puiah a darh tawh a nih chuan .
- Rash chu a darh rang a nih chuan .
- Rash hi khawsik leh chak lohna a awm chuan .
- Vun hian tuiin a khat blisters, a hliam emaw, a hnim emaw a nih chuan .
- Rash hian natna nasa tak a thlen a nih chuan .
- Mit, hmui, hmui, a nih loh leh mipat hmeichhiatna hmuna vun rawng a lo lang tawh chuan .
- Lymph node a lo hring chhuak a nih chuan .
Chutiang dinhmunah chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) pan a tha ber.
Allergy hi engtin nge kan ven theih ang?
A tha ber chu i allergy dik tak hriatchhuah a, chu chu hlat taka awm hi a ni. Hemi kawngah hian i doctor chuan a pui thei che a ni. A châng chuan allergy scratch test ang chi test hmangin allergen chu eng nge a nih chiah tih hriat theih a ni.
I allergy nei nia i hriat thil i tawk a nih chuan a rang thei ang bera sahbawn leh tui hmangin uluk takin silfai ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Skin allergy chu i taksa immune system-in thil pawi lo thil a chhan dan pangngai lo a ni. Hei hi a awm dan tlangpui a ni.
- Contact Dermatitis, Hives, Eczema, leh Angioedema te hi hmuh tur a tam ber a.
- Eng thil pawh hian allergy a thlen thei a, chu chu metal, chemical, rimtui, ei tur thenkhat, leh thawmhnaw te pawh a ni. I allergy i neihte hriatchhuah hi enkawlnaah a pawimawh hle.
- Allergy tenau tam zawk hi chu in lamah enkawl theih a ni. Amaherawhchu, natna lanchhuahna na tak tak, thawk harsa, natna nasa tak, khawsik emaw, vun darh chak tak emaw i neih chuan rei lovah doctor pan tur a ni.
- Allergy laka invenna tha ber chu allergen hi pumpelh hi a ni. A tul chuan hemi atan hian doctor thurawn la rawh.
Vun allergy, vun allergy, contact dermatitis, hives, eczema, vun natna, vun rawng chhuak
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