Nang pawh hian arthritis ang chi natna avanga natna lo thleng thin chu i tuar ve ngei ang, a dik em? A châng chuan, i ruhte a na lutuk a, a hring lutuk bawk avangin zing lamah khum aṭangin i tho thei lo. Chuvangin, doctor-te chuan heng natna hrang hrangte hi damdawi chi hrang hrang an pe thin. Natna leh hliam tihziaawmna atana pui thei damdawi pakhat chu Ketoprofen a ni. Vawiin hian chipchiar zawkin sawi ila.
Ketoprofen hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin Ketoprofen hi damdawi a ni a, arthritis ang chi natna avanga natna leh inflammation (swelling, redness, etc.) tihziaawmna atan hman a ni. Damdawi pawl pakhat NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) an tih zingah a tel a ni. Chu chu damdawi chi khat, steroid tel lo leh inflammation tihziaawmna a ni tihna a ni.
A châng chuan i doctor chuan he damdawi hi natna dang atan pawh a pe thei bawk. Chuvangin he damdawi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawh a tha ber. He damdawi brand name hman tlanglawn dang chu Oruvail a ni.
He damdawi hi ka ei hmaa doctor hnena ka hrilh tur te chu engte nge ni?
Ketoprofen i hman tan hmain i doctor hnenah i medical history i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle. A bik takin a hnuaia natna te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle:
- Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna i nei em?
- Tun hnaiah, chu chu kar hnih kalta chhung khan heart bypass surgery (CABG) i nei tawh em?
- Zu in fo thin i ni em?
- Heart attack i nei tawh em?
- Lung natna i nei em?
- Heart failure tih hi i nei em?
- Thisen sang i nei em?
- Kal natna i nei em?
- Liver natna i nei em?
- Lung emaw thawkna lam natna i nei em? (Entirnan, asthma) .
- I pum thisen chhuak i nei tawh em?
- Pum ulcer emaw, intestinal problem dang emaw i nei em?
- Thisen tihthianghlimna emaw, thisen tihthianghlimna emaw i ei em? (e.g. Warfarin) tih a ni.
- Steroid, dexamethasone emaw prednisone emaw i ei em?
- Zuk leh hmuam hmang i ni em? (Zuk leh hmuam hman) .
- Ketoprofen, NSAID damdawi dang (e.g. aspirin, ibuprofen), emaw damdawi, ei tur, dye, emaw, preservative dang emaw allergy i nei tawh em?
- Naupai i ni em? A nih loh leh naupai i beisei em?
- Nu hnute pe thin i ni em?
He thu hi i doctor hnenah i hrilh hian, he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih chiang takin a rel thei a, engtin nge i pek ang tih pawh a rel thei bawk.
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
He damdawi hi ei tur atana hman tur a ni. Nitin, nitin hun khatah, i doctor-in a tih angin ei thin ang che. Capsule-ah a awm a. Capsule te hi tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, chew suh. A pumin ei rawh. Chaw ei rual emaw ei loh pawhin i ei thei bawk. Amaherawhchu, pum na i neih chuan chaw eng emaw zat nen ei a tha ber. I doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan he damdawi hi ei chhunzawm zel ang che.
Pawimawh: Damdawi dawr atanga he damdawi hi i dawn hunah damdawi chungchanga hriat tur bik leaflet (MedGuide) i dawng bawk ang. Hei hi prescription apiangah pek a ni ang a, refill i hmuh hunah pawh pek a ni bawk ang. He leaflet-a thu awmte hi uluk taka chhiar apiangin hre reng ang che.
He damdawi hi naupang i pek a nih chuan: He damdawi hi naupang hnena pek dawnin fimkhur bik tur a ni. Chuvangin he thu hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Kum 65 chunglam: Kum upa zawkte chuan he damdawi hian nghawng a nei nasa zawk thei a, chuvangin a dose tlem zawk pek an ni thei bawk.
Overdose: He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber emergency department-ah kal nghal la, a nih loh leh poison control center call rawh.
Thil pakhat dang: He damdawi hi nangmah tan chauh pek a ni. He damdawi hi midang hnenah pe suh, i natna lan chhuah dan ang chiah kha nei mahse.
Damdawi ei tur appointment i neih loh chuan engtin nge i tih?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nen hian eng thil dang nge inzawm thei?
Damdawi thenkhat Ketoprofen nena ei hian harsatna thlen thei a awm. Chuvangin, a hnuaia damdawi te hi i ei a nih chuan Ketoprofen hi ei loh tur a ni:
- Cidofovir a ni
- Ketorolac a ni
- Methotrexate hmanga siam a ni
- Pemetrexed a ni
Tin, Ketoprofen hian a hnuaia thilte nen hian a inzawm thei bawk. Chuvangin hengte hi i doctor hnenah pawh hrilh bawk ang che:
- Zu
- Aspirin leh damdawi dang aspirin awmna
- Diuretics hmanga chaw ei thin
- Lithium a ni
- Thisen sang damdawi
- Thisen zam lohna emaw thisen tithianghlim thei damdawi (e.g. Warfarin) .
- NSAID dang (e.g., natna leh inflammation tidamtu ibuprofen leh naproxen te)
- Probenecid a ni
- Steroid chi hrang hrang damdawi (e.g. prednisone, cortisone) .
He list hian inbiakpawhna zawng zawng a huam lo. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (i doctor-in a pek, damdawi dawr atanga i lei, herbs, vitamin, supplement) te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, ruihhlo dang i hman emaw chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che. Thil thenkhat chu i damdawi nen a inzawm thei.
He damdawi hman lai hian eng thilte nge fimkhur tur?
I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat leh ṭhat loh enfiah turin doctor hmu fo ang che. I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh emaw, a zual emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
Vaukhânna: He damdawi hi i ei lai hian damdawi dang aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen awmna ei loh tur a ni. Chutianga tih chuan side effects, heartburn, nausea, emaw stomach ulcers te a tipung thei a ni. Damdawi pek loh tam takah chuan heng thilte hi a awm thei. Chuvangin label chu ngun takin chhiar fo ang che.
He damdawi hian pum na tak a thlen thei a, thisen a chhuah thei bawk. A chang chuan hei hi symptom awm lovin a thleng thei bawk. Zuk leh hmuam hman te, zu in te, kum upa lam leh hriselna tha lo te hian he hlauhawmna hi a tipung a ni. Pum na i neih chuan, emaw, thisen i luak emaw, i ek (black tar ang maia lang thei)-ah thisen a awm chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
He damdawi hian mi thenkhatah vun natna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Hengte hi damdawi ei tan atanga kar emaw thla emaw hnuah a thleng thei a ni. Khawsik emaw, flu ang chi emaw i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh . Rash chu sen emaw purple emaw a ni thei a, chutah chuan blister leh peel a ni thei. A nih loh leh, i hmai emaw, i hmui emaw a hring a, i kawng emaw, i hnungzang emaw a lymph node a hring a, i vun sen, itchy rash i nei thei bawk.
Naupai chungchanga hriat tur bik:
Naupai i tum a nih chuan, a nih loh leh naupai i nih i ring a nih chuan i doctor nen inbia nghal rawh. He damdawi hian naupai tlai lama ei a nih chuan naute piansualna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. He damdawi hi naupai kar 20 leh kar 30 inkarah i ei a ngai a nih chuan i doctor chuan a enfiah fo ang che. He damdawi hi naupai kar 30 hnua ei a tha lo.
He damdawi hian heart attack emaw stroke emaw a veng lovang. Dik tak chuan he damdawi hian heart attack emaw stroke emaw i neih theihna a tipung thei a ni.He damdawi hi i hman rei poh leh, thinlung natna i neih chuan he hlauhawmna hi a sang chho zel a ni. Heart attack emaw stroke emaw laka inven nan aspirin i ei a nih chuan he damdawi hi i hman dan tur hi doctor nen inbia ang che.
He damdawi hian i coordination, reaction time, emaw judgment emaw a tichhe thei a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hmang suh. Thutthleng la, ding chhuak vat la, luak chhuak leh lu natna tihziaawmna tur a ni. He damdawi nena zu in hian heng side effects te hi a tipung thei a ni.
He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei. Ṭhenkhat chu an serious a, ṭhenkhat chu chutiang chuan an serious lo.
Side effects i doctor hnena report nghal tur:
Heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal i neih chuan doctor pan hmasa phawt ang che:
- Allergic reaction: vun rawng, vun hring, hives, hmai, hmui, lei emaw, kawr emaw a hring.
- Thisen chhuak: Thin chhuahnaah thisen a awm emaw, black tarry stool-ah emaw, coffee grounds ang maia lang emaw, riltam emaw-ah thisen a awm, zun sen emaw, dum emaw, vunah hmun te te, sen emaw, sen hring emaw, thil danglam tak tak, hliam emaw thisen chhuak emaw a awm.
- Heart attack: A rilru, kekawrte, kutphah emaw, kekawrte emaw a na emaw, a tight emaw, luak chhuak, thawk harsa, thawk hah, leh muhil.
- Heart failure: Thâwk harsa, ke ruh, ke emaw, kut emaw a hring, a rihna a pung thut a, a danglam bik hle a, a chau emaw, a chak lo emaw a ni.
- Thisen sang a tisang.
- Kidney injury: Zun chhuah tlem, ke ruh, kut leh ke a hring.
- Liver injury: Pum dinglam chunglam natna, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun dum emaw sen emaw, mit emaw vun sen emaw, hah emaw chak lohna emaw danglam tak.
- Vun natna, khawsik, leh lymph node hring.
- Vun a sen, a hring, a hring, a hring (ka chhungah pawh a awm thei).
- Stroke: Hmai, kut leh kea chak lo thut, tawng harsa, buai, kal harsa, balance hloh, luak chhuak, lu na na tak, mit hmuh dan danglam.
Side effects, a tlangpuiin doctor thurawn mamawh lo (mahse a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni):
Hengte hi ni engemaw zat chhungin a reh tlangpui a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Lu na
- Chaw chakna
- Luhai
- Pum natna (upset stomach) a awm
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Symptom danglam dang i neih chuan i doctor hnenah pawh zawt la.
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka dahkhawm ang?
- Naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni.
- Room temperature (20 leh 25 degree Celsius / 68 leh 77 degree Fahrenheit inkar) ah dah tur a ni.
- Eng leh tuihna lakah venghim rawh.
- Damdawi bottle chu khar tlat tur a ni.
- Hmun lum lutuk awmna hmunah dah suh.
- Damdawi expired hman loh tur.
Damdawi hman loh, expire tawhte chu engtin nge i paih thin?
Damdawi bawlhhlawh bawmah paih mai mai emaw, toilet-a paih mai mai emaw hi a tha lo.
- Damdawi dawr emaw police station thenkhatah emaw damdawi lak let lehna programme a awm a. A awm leh awm loh enfiah rawh.
- A nih loh chuan damdawi label emaw packet emaw chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih emaw, toilet-a paih emaw tih a nih leh nih loh enfiah rawh. I chiang lo a nih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawt la.
- Bawlhhlawhah i paih thei a nih chuan, a hnah te chu bottle atang chuan la chhuakin, ui bawlhhlawh, lei emaw, coffee ground emaw ang chi thil nen chawhpawlh la, bag emaw, bawm emaw, khar nghet takah dah la, bawlhhlawh bawmah paih rawh.
A tawp berah chuan thu pawimawh tlemte (Take-Home Message) .
Okay, chuvangin tunah chuan Ketoprofen chungchang hi i hre tawh hle. Hei hi natna tidamtu ni mah se, hman dik loh chuan harsatna a thlen thei tih hre reng ang che.
A pawimawh ber chu doctor thupek dik taka zawm reng hi a ni. Zawhna leh rinhlelhna i neih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawh hreh suh.
I hriselna dinhmun te, damdawi dang i ei te, leh i nunphung (ei leh in, zu in, zu) te i doctor hrilh chuan him takin enkawlna i dawng thei ang. Hrisel takin awm rawh!
` Ketoprofen, ruh natna, natna tidamtu, NSAID, ruh natna, side effects, damdawi chungchang hriat tur
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