Khup na tan X-ray neih a ngai em? (Knee X-ray) - Hemi chungchang hi awlsam takin han sawi ila

A châng chuan kan kal emaw, kan tlan emaw, stairs kan chhoh hian kan khup a na a, a dik em? A nih loh leh accident tenau tak hnuah pawh kan khup a lo hring chhuak mai thei bawk. Hetiang hun lai hian doctor i pan chuan, ‘I khup X-ray la ila,’ a tih i hre tawh mai thei. Chuvangin, mi tam tak chuan he X-ray hi an hlau deuh a ni. Mahse a takah chuan test awlsam tak, hrehawm lo tak a ni. Engkim chiang takin sawi ila.

He khup X-ray hian eng nge a awmzia tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, khup X-ray hi i khup chhunga thil awmte chu a dum leh var a ni. He thlalak hian i khup ruh, ruh (tendon) leh a chhehvela soft tissue te chu a hriat chian tir thei che a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, kan mit hian taksa pawn lam chauh a hmu thei. Mahse X-ray hi radiation chi khat hmanga taksa chhung lam "picture" lakna technique a ni. Heng X-ray te hian kan taksa a paltlang hian ruh ang chi thil dense tak tak te hian heng rays te hi an hip lut tam zawk thin. Chuvang chuan X-ray image-ah ruh chu a var angin a lang . Mahse heng êngte hi taksa ruh leh thau ang chi soft tissue-ah awlsam zawkin an kal tlang avangin gray rawng hrang hrangah an lang thin .

He thlalak hian doctor chuan i khup ruh lian ber berte chu chiang takin a hmu thei a ni. Chung zingah chuan:

• Khup (Patella) a ni.
• Thigh bone hnuai lam (Femur) .
• A ke ruh chunglam (Tibia) .
• A chang chuan ke ruh pawn lam ruh te tak te (Fibula) pawh he thlalak ah hian a lang bawk.

Chutiang chuan doctor-te chuan i khup chhunga thil awmte chu an hmu thei a, i dinhmun dik takin an hmu thei a, a tul anga enkawlna an pe thei bawk.

Engtikah nge khup X-ray ka mamawh?

I doctor-in a rawt hmasak ber tur chu X-ray hmanga i khup na, a hring, a nih loh leh i lungawi lohna chhan hriat chian a ni. Hei hian thu tam tak a rawn pholang thei a ni. Chu thilte chu eng nge ni tih i han thlir teh ang.

Chu bâkah, khup tliak chu enkawl a nih hnuah, uluk taka siam ṭhat emaw, a dam emaw?X-ray hmangin a awm leh awm loh endik a ni bawk. Tin, mi pakhatin khup thlak surgery a neih tawh chuan a ruh dinhmun enfiah nan X-ray a lak fo a ngai dawn bawk.

X-ray lak hian eng nge thleng? Step khat hnu step khatin han thlir ila.

Hetiang kalphung hi a awlsam hle. Engtin nge a kal zel dawn tih i lo en ang u.

X-ray hmain inbuatsaih a ngai em?

Inbuatsaihna bik a ngai lo va, mahse hengte hi hre reng ang che:

• A theih ang anga thir tel lo thawmhnaw nuam tak ha rawh . X-ray image-ah hian metal a man thei a, a chiang lo hle. I pants-a zip leh button ang chi thil te pawh a nghawng thei.
• X-ray neih chhung hian thir thil eng pawh, jewelry, darthlalang, leh belt te chu paih vek turin an ti ang che.
• X-ray latu (technologist) hnenah naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw a nih chuan hrilh a pawimawh hle. Khup X-ray atanga radiation lo chhuak hi a tlem hle a, mahse nausen piang lai tan chuan harsatna awm thei zawng zawng pumpelh a pawimawh hle.

Zawhna i neih chuan X-ray lak hmain technologist i zawt thei ang.

X-ray room-ah hian eng nge thleng?

He X-ray hi damdawi in Radiology Department-a special room-ah lak a ni.

1. Invenna thawmhnaw: Room chhunga i luh hnuah radiation laka invenna atana i hak tur lead apron pek i ni ang. Hei hian radiation chu i taksa peng dang a thlen loh nan a veng a ni.

2. Posture dik: X-ray machine hmaah dik takin i awm ang. Dawhkan chunga ding tur emaw , thu turin emaw , mu turin emaw an ti mai thei che a ni .

3. Stay still: A pawimawh ber chu X-ray lak lai hian second engemaw zat ngawi renga awm hi a ni. I move chuan image chu a blurry ang a, i retake a ngai dawn a ni. A châng chuan i thaw chu rei lo tê vêng tûrin an ti thei che a ni.

4. Angle hrang hrang atanga thlalak lak: A tlangpuiin khup X-ray neih laiin thlalak pathum tal lak a ni.

• Anteroposterior view: Khup chu hmalam atanga dinglam hawia en .
• Lateral view: Khup chu a sir atanga thlir.
• Knees bent (Sunrise view): Khup ben a, khup chu chiang taka hmuh theih turin.

A châng chuan, i doctor chuan i khup dang (hrisel) X-ray la turin a ti thei bawk a, chu chuan khup pahnih chu a khaikhin thei a, buaina nei khup danglamna chu a hre chiang zawk thei bawk.

X-ray hi tuin nge la thin?

Heng X-ray thlalak te hi Radiologic Technologist , radioactivity, X-ray machine hman dan, leh damlo himna chungchangah training bik a dawng a ni.

X-ray lak hnuah eng nge thleng?

X-ray lak a nih hnuah technologist chuan thlalak te chu a chiang em tih enfiah turin a enfiah ang. Image zinga pakhat tal chu a blurry a nih chuan i awm laiin an la leh ang.

Tichuan, specialist doctor chuan X-ray thlalak te chu a en a. X-ray thlalak thlirletna lama training bik nei he doctor hi radiologist tia koh a ni . I X-ray thlalakte chu uluk takin a enfiah ang a, a chunga thil hmuhte report a ziak ang.

He report hi i enkawltu doctor (X-ray atana refertu doctor) hnenah thawn a ni ang. Chumi hnuah chuan i doctor chuan report chu a enfiah ang a, a result chu a hrilhfiah ang che a, eng enkawlna nge mamawh tih a rel ang.

A châng chuan accident ang chi emergency situation-ah chuan X-ray result a awm nghal mai thei. Chutiang a nih loh chuan i doctor chuan ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin report chu a dawng tlangpui ang.

Hei hi risk a awm em?

Miten X-ray an ngaihtuah hian radiation an hlau thin. Mahse a takah chuan damdawi lama hman X-ray-ah hian radiation level a hniam hle.

• Nu naupai: Sawi tawh ang khan naupai i nih chuan i naute chunga nghawng a neih theih loh nan fimkhur theih nan i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei tur a ni.
• Naupang tê: Naupang tê tê X-ray lak hian radiation mamawh tlem ber hman a ni.

Radiation sang tak tak nena inzawmna hian cancer vei theihna a thlen thei a, mahse X-ray vawi khat atanga a hmuh zat chu a tling tawk lo hle. Chuvangin, i doctor-in X-ray a rawt chu a tul lovah hlau suh.

X-ray hmangin khup chhunga thil awm zawng zawng a lang thei em?

Hei pawh hi zawhna pawimawh tak a ni. X-ray hi ruh (vertebrae) hmuh theih nan chauh tih a tha ber .

Khup chhunga tissue nem tak tak , khup ruh nghet taka awm theihna tura puitu ligament, tendon leh cartilage (meniscus) te chu X-ray image-ah chiang takin a lang lo.

I doctor chuan i khup ligament emaw, cartilage chhia emaw i rinhlelh chuan MRI scan emaw, CT scan emaw a ti thei ang.Exam turin thupek an pe ang. Heng test te hian soft tissue te chu chiang zawkin a tarlang thei a ni.

Mahse, a tam zawkah chuan doctor chuan X-ray a order hmasa ang a, a chhan chu a rang a, a awlsam a, ruh dinhmun finfiah hmasak dan tha ber a ni.

I khup a na, a hring emaw, a khauh emaw i neih chuan doctor nen sawiho ang che. A tul chuan hetiang X-ray test awlsam tak hmang hian i harsatna chhan chu rang takin a hmu thei a, i mamawh enkawlna tur chu a tanpui thei che a ni.