Medical Marijuana chungchanga hriat tur thilte!

'Medical Marijuana' tih thumal hi i hre tawh ngei ang. Thenkhatin natna tan a tha an ti a, thenkhatin a hlauhawm an ti bawk. Medical marijuana hi eng nge ni tak tak? Vawiin hian awlsam takin, i hriatthiam theih tur angin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Medical cannabis hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, ‘medical marijuana’ tih hian damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhat chhinchhiahna enkawlna atana pui turin cannabis hman a kawk a ni. Hei hi intihhlimna atana cannabis hman nen a danglam vek a ni. US Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) chuan cannabis hi ‘Schedule I substance’-ah a dah a ni. Hei hian tunah hian damdawi lam hamthatna pawm a nei lo tihna a ni a, addictive tak a ni tihna a ni. Chuvang chuan doctor-te chuan direct-in cannabis an ‘prescribe’ thei lo. Mahse, danin a phalna ram/state thenkhatah chuan doctor-te chuan mi pakhatin damdawi lam dinhmun leh symptoms a neih thu leh cannabis hmanga tihdam theih a neih thu an ‘certify’ thei a ni.

Mahse, dan anga hmun hrang hrangah pawh damdawi in leh doctor zawng zawng hian medical cannabis hi an certify vek lo. Hei hi a chhan ber chu cannabis hian damdawi lama a hlawkna tur zirchianna leh clinical trial a la neih tlem vang a ni.

Cannabis atanga siam damdawi pawmpui tak tak a awm tak tak em?

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) chuan he cannabis plant hi eng damdawi lam dinhmunah pawh hman a la phal lo. Mahse, marijuana (or "analogs") atanga siam thil thianghlim atanga siam damdawi engemaw zat chu FDA phalna an hmu tawh a ni.

Hengte hi FDA-in a pawmpui damdawi te chu an ni:

• Cannabidiol (brand name Epidiolex®): Hei hian epilepsy chi hnih, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome leh Dravet syndrome vei te chu seizure ven leh control nan a pui a ni . Hei hi prescription damdawi a ni. Over-the-counter-a i lei CBD product nen a danglam hle.
• Dronabinol (brand name Marinol®) leh Nabilone (brand name Cesamet®): Heng damdawi te hian chemotherapy avanga natna leh riltam te ven leh control nan a pui thin. Dronabinol hian HIV emaw AIDS vei te ei duhna leh taksa rihna tihtlem a titawp thei a, dementia na tak nei te tan pawh agitation a tihziaawm thei bawk.

Medical cannabis hi eng symptoms atan nge hman a nih?

Medical marijuana dan anga pawm tawh ram/state tinah hian doctor-te’n medical marijuana an pek theihna tur medical condition bik (`qualifying medical conditions`) list a awm a. Heng hunah hian miten medical marijuana hi an hmang ber a, chu chu symptoms management pui turin an hmang thin. Natna chu direct-in a tidam lo.

Entirnan, United States-a Ohio state chuan a hnuaia damdawi lam dinhmunte hi a phalsak a ni:

• AIDS emaw HIV hrik kai emaw
• ``Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) natna hi a awm thei lo a ni''.
• Alzheimer natna a ni
• Cachexia (muscle tihchhiat, thau hloh emaw awm lo emaw) .
• Ngawt
• ``Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) natna a awm tawh lo a ni''.
• `Crohn natna`
• Epilepsy emaw seizure disorder dang emaw a awm thei
• `Fibromyalgia natna a ni` tih hi a ni
• Glaucoma natna (Glaucoma) a awm
• Hepatitis C natna a ni
• `Huntington natna` a ni
• ``Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)'' leh ``Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)'' te hi a awm a, a rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a.
• `Multiple sclerosis (MS) natna nei a ni`
• Natna rei tak leh na tak emaw, tihdam theih loh emaw
• Parkinson natna a ni
• ``Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) avanga harsatna awm thei''.
• `Sickle cell atanga thisen tlakchhamna`
• Muscle a nghet lo (`Spasticity`) .
• Spinal cord hliam emaw natna emaw
• Natna tawp thei lo
• `Tourette syndrome` tih a ni
• Thluak hliam na tak (TBI) .
• Ulcerative colitis a awm thei

Mahse, heng dinhmunte hi ram hrang hrangah leh state hrang hrangah a inang lo tih hre reng ang che. Cannabis hian natna lan chhuah dan hrang hrang a enkawl dan tur zirchianna chu kalpui mek a ni. Chuvangin, damdawi atana cannabis hman hian a hlauhawmna leh a hlawkna awm thei te chu doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle. Tin, a rang thei ang bera leh hun rei tak chhunga nghawng tha lo awm thei te, damdawi nena inzawmna awm thei te, leh enkawlna dang te pawh i sawiho tur a ni.

Medical marijuana hman hi a him em? Hei hi a buaithlak deuh a ni lawm ni?

He zawhna chhanna hi a takah chuan a buaithlak deuh a ni. Thil awm dan ang chuan zirchiangtute chuan an sawi chiang thei lo. Zirchiangtute chuan marijuana-a chemical `THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) an tih hian nghawng a neih dan an zirchiang a, an hrethiam bawk. Mahse, engvangin nge miten `THC` an dawn dan inang lo tih leh marijuana-a chemical dang (`cannabinoids`) te hian eng nge an nghawng tih erawh hriat chian a la ni lo.

Lehkhabu i chhiar laiin phek ṭhenkhat chu a bo tih han ngaihtuah teh. Lehkhabu thupui chungchânga zawhna ṭhenkhat chu i chhâng thei a, mahse zawhna ṭhenkhat chu i chhâng thei lo mai thei a, a nih loh leh chhânna kimchang i pe thei lo mai thei bawk. Medical marijuana nen pawh hian thil awmdan hi a inang deuh hlek a ni.

Medical cannabis himna tur ngaihtuah hian heng point te hi ngaihtuah hmasa phawt ang che.

FDA phalna a awm loh

Tun thleng hian FDA hian eng natna emaw, eng dinhmun emaw enkawlna atan cannabis hralh hi a la pawm lo. Phên dangin sawi ila, medical cannabis products hian FDA-in damdawi pawmpuina atana a hman standard a tlin lo. Damdawi pakhat chu FDA-in a pawmpui chuan:

• Chu damdawiin nghawng a neih dan chungchang chu FDA-a Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) chuan a enfiah tawh a ni.
• Research atanga a lan dan chuan he damdawi hmangtute tan chuan a hlawkna hian a hlauhawmna hriat leh hriat loh aiin a hlawkpui zawk a ni.

FDA-in a pawmpui loh cannabis product hman hian tum loh leh tum loh takin nghawng a nei thei a, himna atana hlauhawm tak pawh a thlen thei bawk. Tin, miten heng thilte hi damdawi lam thil hrang hrang atan an hman laiin, a him leh tangkai tih finfiah nan clinical trial khauh tak an nei lo bawk.

FDA phalna ai chuan United States-a state tin hian medical marijuana hman dan tur leh dan tur an nei vek a ni. Entirnan, Ohio-ah chuan Ohio Department of Commerce chuan medical marijuana chin, processing leh testing laboratory-te chu licenses leh regulation a pe a. State of Ohio Board of Pharmacy chuan state chhunga medical marijuana dispensary-te chu license a pe a, a enkawl bawk. State tin hian heng thil siam chhuah leh sem chhuah hunah quality leh himna tur mamawh hrang hrang an nei a.

Labeling chungchang a ni

State-te pawhin medical marijuana label dan chungchangah dan hrang hrang an nei bawk. State tam tak chuan dan an nei a, chu chu product-a `THC` leh `CBD (cannabidiol)` awm zat chu label-ah ziah luh a ngai a ni. Amaherawhchu, state thenkhat chuan thil tul hrang hrang an nei a.

Tin, product label-a `THC` leh `CBD` ang chi cannabinoids concentration tarlan te pawh a dik lo fo bawk.

Medical marijuana product label-te hi prescription damdawi ang deuh ni mah se, prescription emaw FDA-in a pawmpui damdawi emaw a ni lo.

Ruihhlo inzawmna avanga hlauhawmna

Researcher te chuan cannabis-a chemical awmte hian i taksain damdawi thenkhat a absorb (`metabolize`) dan a nghawng dan an la zirchiang mek a ni. Entirnan, zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan `CBD` leh/ emaw marijuana/`THC` hman hian i thisenah a hnuaia damdawi te hi a tisang thei a ni:

• Clobazam (convulsant leh benzodiazepine chi khat) .
• Warfarin (an thisen kalna damdawi) .
• `Diclofenac` (NSAID type natna tidamtu) .

Tin, CBD hian antipsychotic damdawi leh antidepressant thenkhat thisenah a tisang thei bawk. THC hian thluaka antipsychotic drug Risperidone concentration a tihniam thei a ni.

Hengte hi entirnan tlemte chauh a ni. Researcher te chuan damdawi inzawmna dang awm thei te chu an la zir chhunzawm zel a ni. Cannabis plant (Cannabis sativa) hian chemical 500 chuang a pai avangin medical marijuana hian damdawi dang i ei thin (prescription emaw over-the-counter damdawi) nen engtin nge a inzawm dawn tih chiang taka sawi a harsa hle. Hriat loh tam tak a awm.

Medical cannabis hman hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?

Cannabis chi hrang hrang, medical cannabis pawh tiamin, mi zawng zawng hi a nghawng dan inang vek lo. Hei hi thil engemaw zat avang a ni thei a, entirnan:

• I genes (`genetics`) te chu .
• i kum zat
• I gender
• Cannabis hman zat leh a chakna
• Cannabis/THC i ei dan (meizial zu, vaping, emaw ei) .
• Cannabis hi eng chen nge i hman tawh a, eng chen nge i hman tawh tih te
• Damdawi dang leh/ emaw thil dang i hman pawhin

Medical marijuana atanga i thil tawn chu mi dangin a tawn dan nen a danglam thei. Tin, mi pakhat pawhin marijuana a hman hian hun hrang hrangah nghawng hrang hrang a tawk thei bawk.

Research atanga a lan dan chuan cannabis hman hian hun rei lote leh hun rei tak chhunga nghawng engemaw zat a nei a, mahse zirchiangtute chuan hei hi an la zir zel a, a bik takin hun rei tak chhunga nghawng a neih dan hi an la zir chhuak zel a ni.

Hun rei lote chhunga nghawng a neih ṭhenkhat chu:

• Euphoria leh mood inthlak danglamna
• Ngaihtuah harsa leh harsatna chinfel
• Hriatrengna a chhiat
• Disorientation leh buaina chhuak
• Relaxation leh/ emaw sedation te
• Luak chhuak thei
• Coordination nena inzawm thil
• Reaction hun a tikhawtlai
• Kawng a vawt
• Luhai
• Thil hmuh theih loh (Hallucinations) te
• Delusions (thil dik lo rinna nghet tak - `Delusions`) .
• Psychosis – He risk hi high-potency marijuana (High THC levels) i hman fo chuan a sang zawk.

Chuvangin medical cannabis hian hlawkna a nei tak tak em?

Scientist leh doctor te chuan medical marijuana hian a hlawkna tlangpui hi an sawi chiang thei lo. Hei hi a chhan chu heng thilte hian damdawi lama a hlawkna tur, a bik takin hun rei tak chhunga nghawng a neih dan tur zirchianna a la awm tawk lo a ni. Hei bakah hian marijuana hian mi hrang hrang a nghawng dan hrang hrang a ni.

Mi mal tinte chuan mi mal hlâwkna ṭhenkhat chu report mah se, chûng zawng zawngte chuan thu tlûkna nghet tak siam a harsat phah a ni.

A hmingah hian "medical" tih thumal awm mah se, tunah hian medical cannabis hian hriselna atana hman a nih chuan a hlawkna awm thei chu a tam zawk em tih hriat theihna tur thu a tling lo.

I tih theih tha ber chu i awmna hmuna dante zirchiang la, i doctor nen cannabis hian hun rei lote leh hun rei tak chhunga nghawng a neih dan te, i tan a tha em tih te sawipui a ni.

He thawnthu atang hian eng nge kan in lama hruai haw duh ber?

Okay, chuvangin, medical marijuana chungchang kan sawi tawh atang khan, i hriat reng tur pawimawh tak tak thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Medical marijuana hi intihhlimna atana hman tur thil a ni lo. Hmun thenkhatah chuan symptom thenkhat tihziaawmna atan dan anga hman a ni.
• Cannabis plant hi FDA ang agency-te chuan direct-a hman phalna an la nei lo. Mahse, damdawi pawmpui engemaw zat a awm a, chung zingah chuan cannabis atanga chemical thenkhat lakchhuah a awm a ni.
• Medical cannabis hi a himna leh a thatna chungchangah hian zirchianna a la tling tawk lo a, chuvangin a hlauhawmna leh a hlawkna tur chiang taka sawi a harsa hle.
• Cannabis hian mi zawng zawng a nghawng dan inang lo. Side effect a nei thei a, damdawi dang nen pawh a inzawm thei bawk.
• Medical marijuana hman i ngaihtuah a nih chuan i doctor nen pawh zalen takin sawipui ngei ang che. Tin, i awmna hmuna dan awmte pawh hre reng ang che.

I hriselna chungchanga thutlukna siam hunah hriattirna pek hi a pawimawh ber tih hre reng ang che. Ringhlel i neih chuan doctor thurawn zawng fo ang che.

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