Chhungkaw ruahmanna atan naupai venna damdawi i hmang em? Nge i ngaihtuah em? Tichuan he thuziak hi i tan a pawimawh hle ang. Vawiin hian naupai venna atana hman thin damdawi chi lar tak Mestranol leh Norethindrone awmna pill kan sawi dawn a ni. He thu hi i chhiar zawh chuan he damdawi hi i hrethiam zawk ang.
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Mestranol leh Norethindrone te hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi birth control pill chi khat a ni. Damdawi lam hawi chuan Oral Contraceptive a ni. Heng pill-ah hian hmeichhe hormone pahnih inzawmkhawm a awm a. Anni hi hormone Estrogen leh Progestin tih te an ni. Heng hormone pahnih hian an thawk dun a, i taksa chu ovulate (chu chu ovary atanga egg chhuah tir tihna a ni). Egg a chhuah loh chuan naupai theihna tur kawng a awm lo. Hei hi heng pills te hnathawh bulpui ber a ni.
A châng chuan doctor-te chuan naupai venna bakah hriselna lama harsatna dang atan he damdawi hi an pe thei bawk. Chuvangin hemi chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan doctor zawt rawh.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i hman tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hriselna chanchin kimchang tak i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle . A bik takin a hnuaia natna i neih emaw, i neih tawh emaw chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle:
| Hriselna dinhmun emaw tih dan emaw | I hriattir tur chu |
|---|---|
| Thisen kaihhnawih harsatna | Thisen kalna kawng natna, thisen zam harsatna, leh stroke ang chi dinhmun. |
| Ngawt | Breast, cervical, uterine, ovarian, emaw liver cancer i neih tawh chuan. |
| Lung natna leh thisen sang | Thisen sang, cholesterol sang, thinlung natna, tun hnaia heart attack i neih chuan. |
| Damdawi lam thil dang | Natna, zunthlum, thin emaw kal natna, gallbladder natna, migraine, emaw SLE (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus) te. |
| Thiltih dan leh thil dang | Meizial zu mi i nih (hei hi a pawimawh hle), vaginal bleeding pangngai lo nei, naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw, nu hnute pe thin i nih chuan. |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Hormone, damdawi dang, ei tur emaw, preservatives emaw allergy i neih chuan. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
Hei hi oral tablet a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi an ei hnuah nausea an nei thei. Hei hi tihziaawm nan he tablet hi ei tur nen ei a tha ber.
A pawimawh ber chu nitin he pill hi a ruala ei tur a ni . I damdawi packet-a tarlan ang chiah hian pills hi ei rawh. Doctor-in a tih ang chauhin hmang la, chu aia tam ei suh. Damdawi pack khatah patient package insert i dawng ang. Ngun takin chhiar fo ang che.
Damdawi dose pakhat i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih?
Pill i ei theihnghilh chuan i dawn information leaflet-a thupekte chu zawm rawh. A tlangpuiin pill pakhat aia tam i ei loh chuan he damdawi hian naupai venna a ti tlem thei a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan naupai venna hmanraw dang (entir nan, condom) hman a him ber.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I ngaihtuah aia tam damdawi i ei nia i ngaih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center -ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
He damdawi hman huna hriat reng tur thil
- Meizial in loh tur: Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Birth control pill i ei laiin meizuk i nih chuan thisen zam emaw, stroke emaw i vei theihna a sang hle.A sang hle mai. He hlauhawmna hi a pung zual sauh a, a bik takin kum 35 aia upa i nih chuan. Chuvangin, he damdawi ei lai hian meizuk loh vek turin doctor-te chuan nasa takin an fuih che a ni.
- Damdawi lam enfiahna: He damdawi hi i ei lai hian doctor pan chhunzawm zel tur a ni. Hnute exam, pelvic exam, leh Pap smear neih chhunzawm zel a pawimawh.
- Naupai: Naupai nia rinhlelhna i neih chuan pill ei kha bansan nghal la , doctor rawn rawh.
- Taksa inthlak danglamna: He damdawi hian i taksain tui a vawng tam thei a, i kut zungtang, kut leh ke ruh a ti na thei. I thisen sang pawh a tisang thei bawk. Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Ni sensitivity: He damdawi i ei lai hian i vun hi ni êng lakah a sensitive deuh thei. Chuvangin i vun khuh thei thawmhnaw ha la, ni chhuahna hmuna i awm dawn chuan sunscreen hmang bawk ang che.
- Damdawi dang: I damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal products te pawh tel) doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Damdawi thenkhat hian birth control pill hnathawh dan a nghawng thei a ni. Entirnan, antibiotics thenkhat, epilepsy damdawi, leh thlai chi hrang hrang St. John’s wort ang chi te.
- Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna laka invenna a awm lo: Hei hi hre reng ang che. Heng birth control pill te hian naupai a veng chauh a ni. HIV (AIDS) emaw, mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna dang (STD) lakah an venghim lo che a ni. Condom ang chi invenna hmanraw hman a pawimawh hle.
Damdawi hmansualna (side effects) te
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious tak an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni. Hengte hi fimkhur a pawimawh hle.
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Chhung na, thawk harsa, thisen khuh | Ke, kut leh ke ruh natna |
| Lu na thut emaw, na tak emaw, luak chhuak, hriatna hloh | Thusawi harsa, taksa sir khata rilru hah emaw chak lohna emaw |
| Pum natna nasa tak, luak chhuak | Mit emaw vun emaw a sen (yellowing) thin |
| Hnute inthlak danglamna (lumps, discharge) . | Thlasik lai emaw, thlasik lai emawa thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Hnute na emaw, tightness emaw | Luhai |
| Mood inthlak danglam (lungkhamna, thinrimna, lungngaihna) . | Vun vun rawng, hmai vun, emaw, brown spot emaw a awm |
| Thla 3 hmasa ber hnuah pawh thlasik inkarah thisen (spotting) tlem a chhuak | Tlemte chuan taksa rihna a pung |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Nitin heng naupai venna damdawi hi a ruala ei a pawimawh hle .
- He damdawi hi i ei a nih chuan zu in loh vek tur a ni . Hei hian thisen zam leh stroke hlauhawmna nasa takin a tipung a ni.
- Heng pill te hian naupai a veng chauh a ni. Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna laka an humhim lo va, HIV (AIDS) pawh a tel .
- I rilru natna, lu na nasa tak, thawk harsa tih ang chi side effect na tak i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Damdawi dang zawng zawng, vitamin leh herbal product i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Thil ngaihtuah leh rinhlelhna i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che. Internet emaw, thiante emaw atanga thutlukna siam suh.
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