Dam loh i tum em? A nih loh leh chutiang chuan i che em? Hei hi Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self (hmanlai chuan Munchausen Syndrome tia hriat) a ni thei!

Miin damlo anga inlan emaw, damlo anga inlan emaw i hre ngai em? He thu hi i hriat chuan mak i ti mai thei. Mahse, hei hi a takah chuan rilru lam harsatna a ni. Vawiin hian hetiang dinhmun hi kan sawi dawn a ni.

Hei hi eng nge ni tak tak? `Factitious Disorder Mahni chunga tihbuai`?

A awlsam zawngin, `Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` hi rilru lam natna a ni a, damlo anga inlan, emaw, symptom nei anga inlan emaw, a chang chuan mahni natna siam tumna pawh a ni Hei hi a hmain `(Munchausen Syndrome)` an ti thin.

Vawi tam tak chu heng mite hian taksa natna nena inzawm symptoms an lantir thin. I rilru natna, pum na, a nih loh leh khawsik hi han ngaihtuah teh. Mahse, he natna vei hian rilru lam natna lan chhuahna, thil hmuh theih loh emaw, aw hriat emaw te pawh a nei thei bawk.

Hei hi thil hlauhawm deuh a ni a, a chhan chu he thiltih hmang hian ``mahni intihhlum'' i thlen thei a ni .

Engtin nge `Munchausen Syndrome` tih hming hi a lo awm?

He natna hi a hmain kum zabi 18-naa German officer Baron Munchausen hming chawiin `Munchausen Syndrome` tia koh a ni. A nun leh thil tawn chungchang a sawi uar lutuk avangin hriat a hlawh hle. Chuvangin, he thu-ah pawh hian a symptoms chu a exaggerated a, chuvang chuan chutianga an sawi chu a ni. Mahse, chu hming chuan hei hi rilru natna anga a buaithlak zia a tilang tak tak lo. Chuvang chuan tunlai doctor-te chuan `Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` tih hming hi an hmang ta a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Factious Disorder Imposed on Self hi a takah chuan chutiang chuan a awm lo. Mi engzat nge nei tih chiang taka sawi a har khawp mai. Mi tam tak chu doctor hrang hrangah enkawl turin an kal thin avangin statistics dik tak hmuh theih a ni lo.

Hei hi eng ang nungchang nge ni?

Hetiang dinhmunah hian nungchang engemaw zat hmuh tur a awm a:

• Taksa lam natna (e.g., lu na, pum na, rilru na) tak tak nei lo anga inlan.
• Rilru lama chhinchhiahna awm tak tak nei lo anga inlan (e.g., thil awm lo hmuh, mi thusawi hriat).
• Mahni natna siam emaw, taksa lama natna lan chhuah tir emaw (e.g., hliam dam lohna, luak chhuak, emaw thil rimchhia ei avanga tihchhiat).

Hemiah hian eng mizia nge i hmuh?

`Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` i neih chuan symptoms fake emaw, exaggerate emaw i nei thei. I ti thei ang:

• I dawt sawi thei a, i neih loh symptom i nei tih i sawi thei bawk.
• Test result a lo luh hnuah emaw, enkawlna an tan hnuah emaw symptom thar a lo lang thei.
• Symptoms hi nangmah chauha i awm chauhvin a lang thei .
• Diagnostic test hi tihdanglam theih a ni (e.g., zun sample-ah thil dang dah belh).
• Damdawi ei angin an inlan thei a, an thup a, an dah bo mai thei bawk.
• Nangmah i tichhe thei reng a ni .

A lan chhuah dan dangte chu:

• Medical history inthlau tak tak te.
• Mahni nihna thlak danglam emaw, nihna dik lo lantir emaw.
• Damdawi in leh damdawi in hrang hrang tam takah enkawl tura kal.
• Doctor-te chu an chhungte hmuh tir duh lohna, emaw, a hmaa enkawl tawh doctor-te nena inbiakna neih duh lohna.
• Test emaw, enkawlna emaw hrehawm tak tak paltlang duhna.

Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm? A chhan engte nge ni?

Doctor-te chuan Factitious Disorder hi eng nge a thlen tih chiang takin an la hre lo. Mahse, zirchianna chuan rilru lam thil (i mizia thenkhat, i ngaihtuahna leh thiltih tichhe thei) leh biological factor (i thluak leh i genetic makeup-a chemical awm) te pawh a ni thei tih a tarlang.

Zirchianna chuan a hnuaia thilte hian doctor-te bum duhna i neih chu a nghawng thei tih a tarlang:

• Mi dangin i taksa emaw rilru lam emaw mamawh a enkawl duhna.
• Mi dangte chunga thuneihna emaw, chungnunna emaw zawng.
• Kalsan a nih avanga lungkhamna chu tihziaawm rawh.
• Mimal nihna thar siam rawh.

Mahse, he dinhmun hi a chhan chiang tak hriat theih lohvin a awm thei a ni .

Hetiang thiltih chhan hi eng nge ni?

Hetiang natna vei te hian an che tih an hre tlangpui. Mahse, heng thilte hi lem emaw, tihpun emaw a nih chuan hlawkna langsar tak (e.g., hnathawh atanga chhuah, disability benefits hmuh) an beisei lo. Heng hlawknate hi a tlangpuiin subconscious, emotional . An hlâwknate pawh an hre lo mai thei.

Hei hi thlah kal zel atanga lo chhuak thil a ni em?

`Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` leh genes inzawmna hriat a ni lo. A chhan hriat chian tumin zirchianna dang neih mek a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi tute nge hlauhawm ber?

Factitious Disorder hi thil awm lo tak ni mahse, a hnuaia mite hi i tawn tawh chuan i hlauhawmna a sang thei a ni:

• Naupan laia tihduhdah emaw, ngaihsak loh emaw nih.
• Trauma na tak tawk.
• Nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tak emaw tuar fo thin natna.
• Chhungkaw chhunga thil tih dan mumal lo awm.
• Damdawi lam thil awmna hmuna hun tam tak hman tawh.

Engtin nge doctor-te hian hei hi an hriat chian?

`Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` tih hi doctor tan chuan hriat a harsa deuh. Doctor chuan taksa leh rilru lam dinhmun dangte chu a paih chhuak hmasa a, diagnostic criteria a siam a ni. I fake emaw, symptoms i siam chhuah emaw tih finfiahna chiang tak a awm tur a ni. Diagnosis hi test leh treatment eng emaw zat hnuah tih a ni tlangpui. Diagnosis hi doctor hrang hrang thawk hovin an siam thin a ni.

Hemi atan hian test bik a awm em?

`Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` tih hriat theihna tur test bik a awm lo. Thisen test te, zun test te, leh `(Imaging tests)` te hian natna dang a awm loh nan tih theih a ni.

I doctor chuan taksa natna emaw, rilru lam natna dang emaw chu paih chhuakin, i rilru put hmang leh nungchangte a enfiah a, chu chuan diagnosis a siam thin.

Thil engemaw takah chuan i doctor chuan rilru lam doctor emaw, rilru lam doctor emaw (rilru lam hriselna lama harsatna awmte hriatchhuah leh enkawl tura a bik taka zirtirtu) hnenah a hruai thei che a ni. Psychiatrist leh psychologist te hian medical history kimchang, physical history, laboratory leh/ emaw imaging test, leh psychological assessment tools hmangin evaluation an ti thin.

``DSM-5''-a ``Factitious Disorder Mahni Insiamna'' tih hi a ni.

I doctor-te chuan Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) hmangin i natna lan chhuah dan chu he natna tehfung nen an khaikhin ang. DSM-5 hi United States-a rilru lam hriselna dinhmun hriat theihna atana standard manual a ni.

`Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` tih hriat theihna tur tehfung chu:

• Taksa emaw rilru lam emaw chhinchhiahna leh chhinchhiahna faking, hliam emaw natna emaw thlen thei.
• Midangte hnena damlo, chak lo, hliam tuar anga inlan.
• Pawn lam hlawkna beisei lovin bumna thiltih .
• Hetiang nungchang hi rilru lam hriselna dinhmun dangin a sawifiah dik thei lo.

Engtin nge enkawl ang? (Tihdamna)

`Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` enkawlna tum hmasa ber chu nungchang tha lo tihdanglam a , damdawi hman dan dik lo emaw, hman tam lutuk emaw tihtlem a ni. Heng thiltumte hi i tihhlawhtlin hnuah chuan i medical team chuan i nungchang chhan bulpui berte chu an ngaihtuah ber ang.

A ngaih pawimawh ber chu harm reduction a ni. Doctor-te chuan a tul lova medical test emaw, enkawlna emaw i neih loh nan an thawk ho thei a ni. Medical test leh treatment tam tak hian i duh loh chuan side effect tha lo tak tak a nei thei a ni. I mamawh dan azirin harsatna lo thleng tur ven nan i doctor-te chuan hnaih takin an thawk dun ang che.

I ngaihtuahna leh nungchang lam ngaihtuah thin psychotherapy chi khat Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) hian he natna hi a enkawl thei a ni. Family therapy hian i chhungte chu he natna chungchang hi a hriat belh theih nan a pui thei bawk. Group therapy hian mahni chauha awm emaw, kalsan emaw rilru put hmang a tihziaawm thei a ni.

`Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` vei tam tak chuan he natna hi an nei tih an hnial avangin enkawl a harsa thei hle. Amaherawhchu, i inpeih chuan inenkawlna i dawng thei a ni.

Doctor pakhat emaw, specialty hrang hrang nei doctor pahnih inzawmkhawm emaw (entir nan, rilru lam doctor leh chhungkaw doctor) atanga enkawlna i mamawh fo ang. I doctor-te chuan mahni intihhlumna tihtlem leh mahni in enkawl dan tur leh harsatna lo thleng tur ven dan tur zirtirna pe ang che.

Enkawl hnuah eng nge thleng ang? (Prognosis) tih a ni.

I dam lehna chu enkawlna ruahmanna pawm leh zawm duhnaah a innghat a ni. I natna hmuhchhuah chu i pawm a, enkawl laiin i doctor thupek i zawm chuan result ṭha tak i nei ngei ang . Enkawlna i duh loh emaw, i skip emaw chuan a rah chhuah a tha lo thei a, i nungchang chu a hlauhawm hle thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm tak pawh a ni thei bawk.

Mi thenkhat chuan he natna hi vawi khat chauh an neih laiin, mi tam tak chuan an dam chhungin an tawng nawn fo thei a, chuvangin enkawl chhunzawm zel a ngai a ni.

Hei hi ven dan tur a awm em?

Hetiang natna hi ven dan tur hriat a la ni lo a, mahse a lan chhuah veleh enkawl tan chuan result tha ber a awm thei a ni.

Pawimawh: `Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` hi thil hlauhawm tak, nunna atana hlauhawm tak pawh a ni. Nangmah i tichhe fo emaw, i neih loh symptoms damdawi i ei emaw chuan i taksa hnathawh dan tichhe thei side effect na tak i nei thei a ni. A tul lova test emaw, enkawlna emaw neih hian i taksa tan a thatna aiin a tichhe zawk thei bawk.

Tin, `Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` vei hmuhchhuah tam tak chu substance use disorder leh mahni intihhlumna hlauhawm takah an awm a ni.

Nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tak emaw chuan mahni intihhlum tum emaw, mahni intihhlum tumna emaw i neih chuan damdawi lam pan vat la, a nih loh leh 988 (the Suicide and Crisis Helpline) ah call rawh. Nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tak emaw chuan hlauhawma awm nghal ang maia i inhriat chuan 911 emaw, i awmna hmuna emergency number emaw call rawh.

Hetiang mi hi engtin nge i tanpui?

Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self hi rilru lam natna khirh tak a ni. A neitu tan chuan eng ang taka chhiatna nge a nih tih hriatthiam a harsa thei hle. I hmangaih tak chuan he natna hi a nei a nih chuan, an dawt sawi lai hriattîr chu thil awlsam tak niin a lang thei. Mahse, hei hi anmahni tân mi mal beihna ang maiin a lang thei a, i thusawi chu thinrimna, pumpelh, a nih loh leh tharum thawhna nên an chhân lêt thei a ni.

Doctor ṭhenkhat chuan chu mi chu heng nungchangte chungchâng hi direct-a sawipui a, a rilru hahna, lungkhamna, lungkhamna, a nih loh leh lungngaihna a neih leh neih loh zawh tûrin an rawt a ni. Mi dangte chuan non-confrontational approach, chhan sawi lovin, psychologist hnena refer turin an rawt a ni.

Khawi atanga tan tur nge tih i hriat chian loh chuan doctor emaw, mental health counselor emaw hnenah thurawn la rawh .Nang leh i hmangaih tak leh i chhungte leh i thiante chu he natna chungchang hi an zirtir thei a ni. Hnathawhhona neiin, i hmangaih tak chuan an mimal enkawlna ruahmanna a zawm theih nan in pui thei ang. Psychologist leh/ emaw therapy appointment-ah hruai rawh. I hmangaih tak thlawp (an nungchang pawm loh) hi Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self vei tanpui dan tha ber a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tak emaw chuan `Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` tih ang chi nungchang i lantir a nih chuan doctor pan rawh. He natna hi enkawl hmasak hian chhiatna thlen theihna a tihziaawm thei a, i hriselna pawh a ti tha thei bawk.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge i zawh tur?

• Eng enkawlna nge ka tan a tha ber?
• Rilru hriselna chungchanga hriatna dang, depression emaw, personality disorder emaw ang chi ka nei em?
• Psychiatrist emaw therapist emaw i recommend thei ang em?
• Eng chen nge enkawl turin ka hmuh ang che?
• Hetiang dinhmun hi engtin nge ka thiante leh chhungte ka biak ang?

Hei leh ``malingering'' hi eng nge a danglamna?

`(Malingering)` thiltih i tih chuan thil chiang tak (e.g., hna emaw sikul kal loh, bonus hmuh) hmuh tumin i act out a ni. `Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` nei chuan hriat rengin engmah a hlawh chhuak lo. Chu ai chuan, heng nungchangte hian subconscious emotional benefit a pe thei a ni .

Mahni tan natna suangtuah leh midang tana natna suangtuah (Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy) hi eng nge a danglamna?

`Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` (hmanlai chuan `Munchausen Syndrome`) leh `Factitious Disorder Imposed on Another` (hmanlai chuan `Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy`) te hi `Factitious Disorders` chi hnih a ni.

• `Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self` tih awmzia chu natna nei anga inlan tihna a ni.
• `Factitious Disorder Imposed on Another` tih hi i enkawlna hnuaia mi pakhat (e.g. naupang emaw puitling emaw) natna lanchhuahna nei anga inlan hi a ni. I enkawlna hnuaia mi pakhat i tichhe thei a, taksa emaw rilru lam emaw natna lan chhuahna, an neih tak tak loh lantîrna i lantir thei bawk. Hei hi tihduhdahna a ni.

Take-Home Thuchah hnuhnung ber

Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self hi rilru lam natna khirh tak, mahni intihchhiatna thlentu a ni. Diagnose leh enkawl a harsa thei hle. Mahse, i inpeih tawh chuan i tanpui thei tur enkawlna a awm.

I hmangaih tak takte hnenah i dinhmun hi i hriattir thei a, chutiang chuan anmahni chuan i thubuai siamsak turin an pui thei ang che. Tin, doctor-te i hmuh hian thudik sawi a pawimawh hle a , a chhan chu an duh ber chu i tana tha ber tih leh "nang tak tak ni turin" tanpui che an duh a ni.

Mahni tihchhiat i ngaihtuah a nih chuan Doctor pan nghal rawh. Nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tak emaw chu hlauhawmah i awm nghal a nih chuan emergency service-te chu call nghal rawh. Ṭanpuina dîl hi chak lohna chhinchhiahna a ni lo va, chakna a ni tih hre reng ang che.

` Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self, Munchausen Syndrome, Rilru hriselna, Faking Symptoms, Mahni intihhlum, Rilru natna, Enkawlna