Neurophysiologist chu tu nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u!

I thluak, i ruhro leh i taksa pum puia kal nerve network te pawh telna i nervous system te chu a thawk tha em tih enfiahtu specialist i hre lo mai thei. Specialist pakhatin i in chhunga wiring a thawk tha em tih te, khawi emaw laiah short a nei em tih te, current a hniam em tih emaw a enfiah thin ang bawkin he doctor hian i taksa "electrical system" pawh a check thin. Vawiin hian he specialist, Neurophysiologist chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, tu nge Neurophysiologist ni?

Neurophysiologist chu kan nervous system hnathawh dan, a bik takin a electrical activity zir chiangtu specialist a ni a, test leh natna kaihhnawih te a diagnose thin.

Ngaihtuah teh, kan taksa hi machine complex tak a ni. He machine control room hi nervous system a ni. Chu chu thluak, ruhro leh taksa pum puia thuchah kengtu nerve te hi a ni. I ngaihtuahna, i hriat leh i thiltih zawng zawng hi he system hian a thunun vek a ni. I kut i han phar atanga i thinlung a na thlengin a tel vek a ni.

Chuvangin he system-ah hian harsatna a awm a nih chuan, information kal danah harsatna emaw, electrical signals-a harsatna emaw pawh ni se, neurophysiologist chuan a zawng chhuak thei ang.

Neurologist leh Neurophysiologist - Heng pahnih hi eng nge an danglamna?

Heng hming pahnih hi an inhmeh lo fo thin. An pahnih hian nervous system lama thawk doctor an ni. Mahse a danglamna tlem a awm. Hei hi entirnan han hrethiam ila.

I in chhunga lighting system-ah harsatna a awm tih han ngaihtuah teh. Electrician pangngai nen in inbia hmasa ang. In chhunga wiring system zawng zawng a en thei a, fuse a puak em tih te, switch a chhiat em tih te, bulb a kang tawh em tih te a en thei a, thlalak lian tak a hmu thei bawk. Chutiang chu Neurologist chu a ni. Doctor a ni a, nervous system kawng tinreng, chu chu a insiam dan, a hnathawh dan leh a kaihhnawih natna zawng zawngte hriatna zau tak a nei a ni. Neurologist chuan i damdawi tur a pe a, i enkawl dan tur a ruahman bawk.

Tunah chuan electrician-in a hmuh theih loh buaina buaithlak tak a awm tih han ngaihtuah teh. Current voltage a tlahniam a, khawi emaw laiah leak te tak te a awm niin a lang. Tichuan, special meter hmangtu, current flow lama mithiam tak a rawn hruai lut ta a ni. Chutiang chu Neurophysiologist chu a ni. Nervous system hnathawh danah a thiam hle a, a bik takin electrical signal kal danah a thiam hle. A tih chu test hrang hrang a neih a, a result a zirchiang a, nerve hnathawh danah eng harsatna nge awm tih chiang takin a zawng chhuak thin .

Neurophysiologist hna lian ber pahnih

Neurophysiologist te hi an hnathawh dan azirin chi hnih ah kan then thei a.

1. Surgery lama thawk (Surgical Neurophysiologists) te .

2. Clinic-a natna hmuhchhuah (Clinical Neurophysiologists) .

Heng mite chanvo hi a hranin han thlir ila.

1. Surgery-a Neurophysiologist-te chanvo

Hei hi hmun pawimawh tak a ni. Mi pakhat chu a ruhro emaw, a thluak emaw chu operation lian tak nei niin han mitthla teh. Operation an tih lai hian surgeon-te chuan nerve chhiatna an enfiah a ngai a ni. Thil tihsual tenau tak pawh a awm chuan mi chu a paralyze thei a, hriatna a hloh thei a, stroke a nei thei bawk.

Chutah chuan neurophysiologist pakhatin surgical team a zawm ta a ni. Operation chhung zawng hian damlo nervous system electrical activity enfiah nan hmanraw bik a hmang thin. Hei hi Intraoperative Neurophysiology Monitoring (IONM) tih a ni. Nerve pakhat chu tlemte pawh a nghawng chuan a electrical signal te chu a inthlak danglam thin. Neurophysiologist chuan chu inthlak danglamna chu a hmuh veleh surgeon chu a hriattir nghal a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan surgeon chuan chhiatna a thlen hmain a tul angin hma a la thei ang.

2. Neurophysiologist, clinical diagnosis siamtu

Hei hi kan hmuh fo thin Neurophysiologist, kan doctor-in min refer thin chu a ni. Damdawi inah emaw, clinic-ah emaw an awm. Nervous system hnathawh dan en turin test hrang hrang an ti thin. Heng test result atang hian i Neurologist chuan eng condition nge i neih tih chiang takin a hre thei ang.

Hengte hi an test lian ber ber thenkhat chu an ni:

• EMG (Electromyography): He test hian i taksa ruh hriselna leh a thununtu nerve te a enfiah thin. I kut-ah natna, tingling emaw, chak lohna emaw i neih chuan, he test hian buaina chu taksa ruh chhung ngeiah nge a supply tu nerve-ah a awm tih hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni. Hei hi Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (kutphaha nerve pinched) leh Peripheral Neuropathy (zunthlum ang chi natna avanga kut leh ke nerve tihchhiat) te hriatchhuahna atan a pawimawh hle.

• NCS (Nerve Conduction Study): Hei hian nerve pakhata electrical signal a kal hun chhung leh a kal chak dan tehna a ni. Nerve a chhiat chuan chu signal kal chakna chu a tlahniam a ni. Vawi tam tak chu EMG leh NCS test pahnih hi tih dun vek a ni.

• EEG (Electroencephalogram): Hemi hi i hre tawh mai thei. Hei hian lu vunah electrode te te dahin thluaka electrical activity record a huam a ni . He test hi epilepsy ang chi natna hriatchhuahna atan leh thluaka a chhan awmna hmun hriat nan a pawimawh hle.

• Evoked Potential Test: Hei hian mit lama êng emaw, beng lama aw emaw ang chi stimulus pek a, chu chu a chhanna atana thluak leh ruhroa electrical activity tehna a ni. Chu chu, i mit hmanga i thil hmuh chu thluak a thlen chak zia a teh a, i beng hmanga i hriat chu thluak a thlen thuai dan a tehna a ni.

• Mut dan zir chianna (Mut chungchang zir chianna / Polysomnography):Mi thenkhat chuan harsatna an nei a, chu chu bengchheng, mutthilh leh mut laiin bengchheng te hi a ni. Heng mut harsatnate hriat chian nan hian damlo chu damdawi inah dah a ni a, taksa hnathawh hrang hrang (brain wave, thawk, leh heart rate) te chu zan khat chhung enfiah a ni. Hei hi Neurophysiologist pawhin a ti bawk.

Engtin nge Neurophysiologist nih theih ang?

Hei hi zinkawng thui tak leh inpekna a ni. Neurophysiologist chu doctor a ni. Chuvangin medical school-ah inziak lut hmasa tur a ni a, medical degree (MD/MBBS) i zo tur a ni.

Tichuan:

• Kum khat chhung internship i zo tur a ni.
• Chumi hnuah chuan neurology lama specialist knowledge neih theih nan kum engemawzat postgraduate training (Residency/MD) i neih a ngai a ni.
• Chu training zawhah chuan nervous system hnathawh dan thuk zawkin i zir ang a, Neurophysiology tih subspecialty-ah training i dawng ang.

Hei hian hun tam tak, zirna leh inpekna tam tak a mamawh a ni.

Chuvangin i doctor chuan EMG emaw EEG emaw ang chi test atan a refer che a nih chuan tunah chuan Neurophysiologist i pan dawn tih i hre tawh ang. I nervous system thuk taka enfiahtu tur leh i dinhmun dik ber hriat theihna tura puitu a ni. Chuvangin hlau suh, chu doctor hnenah zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan zawt rawh. I tanpui turin an awm reng a ni.