I zun ah nitrites i nei em? (Nitrite-Positive Urine) - Hei hi eng nge a nih chiang takin i zawng chhuak ang u!

Zun test i nei a, "Nitrites: Positive" tih report i hmu tawh em? Chu chu i hmuh chuan tlem a hlauthawng leh hlauhna i neih chu thil pangngai a ni. "Heng nitrites te hi eng nge ni? Hei hi thil pawi tak a ni em?" I ngaihtuah mai thei. Engmah hlau suh. Vawiin hian i zun chhunga nitrites awm tih awmzia, a chhan leh kan tih tur chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, i zun chhungah nitrite awm hi eng nge a awmzia?

Okay, hei hi a awlsam hle mai. Kan zun hrisel takah hian a pianphungah nitrate an tih chemical a awm a . A pangngai vek a, a hlauhawm lo bawk.

Mahse, engtin emaw takin bacteria ang chi thil dang kan zun kawngah a lut a nih chuan, chu bacteria chuan heng nitrate hrisel tak takte hi la in chemical dang nitrite tih ah an chantir ta a ni. Duhthusamin bawnghnute lak a, curdling ang mai a ni.

Damdawi lam hawi chuan zun a nitrite awm hi ``Nitrituria`` an ti a, zun hrisel takah hian bacteria emaw nitrite emaw a awm theih dan tur a awm lo.

Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm? Engtin nge heng bacteria te hi an luh?

Hei hi a chhan ber chu urethra, zun phurtu tube kaltlangin taksaah bacteria an lut a ni. Chuta tang chuan heng bacteria te hi bladder thlengin an kal thei a ni. Bladder a infect chuan cystitis kan ti thin.

A châng chuan, he natna hi a chho lehzual thei a, kal (kidney)-ah pawh a darh thei bawk. Tichuan kal natna (Pyelonephritis) na zawk a lo ni thei ta a ni. A tam zawkah chuan hei hi kan bawlhhlawh chhunga bacteria chi khat E. coli an tih vang a ni.

He natna hi tuin nge vei tam ber?

Tu chungah pawh thleng thei mahse hmeichhiate hian mipa aiin urinary tract infection (UTI) an vei theihna hi a let 30 velin an tam zawk a ni. Hei hi chhan hrang hrang a awm a:

• Urethra sei zawng: Hmeichhia urethra hi mipa aiin a tawi zawk a, hei vang hian bacteria te chu bladder thlenga kal a awlsam phah hle.
• Hmun: Hmeichhe zunthlum hawnna hi hnute hnaih takah a awm a, chutah chuan bawlhhlawh a chhuak thin. Hei hian toilet hman lai emaw, hun dangah emaw, hnute atanga bacteria lut tur a tipung a ni.

Urinary tract infection (UTI) natna lanchhuahna chu engte nge ni?

I zun ah nitrites i awm a, chu chu UTI i nei tihna a ni a, a hnuaia symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i nei thei. Hengte hi en reng a pawimawh.

Hei hi hriat theih nan eng test nge tih thin?

I doctor chuan zun test, a nih loh leh urinalysis . I tih tur chu cup pek tawhah zun sample dah mai tur a ni.

Hei hian i zun sample-ah hian test strip bik , urine dipstick an tih chu dip a ni. He strip hian nitrite hriat theihna tur chemical a pai a ni. Zun-ah nitrite a awm chuan strip chu a rawng a inthlak thin. Hei hian result a hmu nghal vat thei a ni.

He test hi 100% a dik em?

Urine dipstick test hi 100% a dik lo.

• A result a tha a nih chuan: Chu chu nitrites a awm chuan UTI a awm tih hriattirna tha tak a ni fo tihna a ni.
• A result chu negative a nih chuan: nitrites a awm lo tihna a ni a, 100% rintlak a ni thei lo.Bacteria thenkhat chuan nitrates chu nitrites ah an chantir loh avangin i nitrite test negative pawh nise UTI i la nei thei tho. Chuvang chuan i doctor chuan thil dang, i thisen var zat zat ang chi te pawh a en bawk ang.

A châng chuan false-positive result a awm thei a, chu chu nitrite a awm tak tak tihna a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu:

• Dipstick hi boruakah rei lutuk a awm tawh a.
• Urinary tract infection damdawi thenkhat i ei a nih chuan, entirnan, phenazopyridine.

Enkawlnate chu engte nge ni?

I doctor chuan i zun-ah nitrites a awm tih a nemnghet chuan antibiotics a pe fo ang . Heng damdawi te hian natna thlentu bacteria te chu a that thin. Bacteria te chu a bo tawh chuan nitrites siam chhuah chu a tawp tawh ang.

A châng chuan, i doctor pawhin i natna thlentu bacteria chi dik tak hriat theih nân urine culture test neih a rawt thei bawk. He test hian antibiotic tha ber thlan nan a pui thei che a, a bik takin UTI i neih fo chuan.

A pawimawh hle: I doctor-in a pek antibiotics chu enkawlna hun pum pui atan ei rawh . Ni hnih emaw ni thum emaw chhunga i dam leh vang mai maia damdawi ei kha bansan suh. Chutianga tih chuan natna chu a thianghlim vek hmain a lo let leh thei a ni. Antibiotic resistance a thlen thei bawk .

Hetiang dinhmun hi veng turin eng nge kan tih theih ang?

Urinary tract infection laka invenna tha ber chu heng thil tih dan awlsam tak takte hi i nunah i dah tel hi a ni.

• Faina dik: Toilet hman zawha i tihfai hian hmalam atanga hnunglam thlengin phihfai fo ang che . Hei hian bacteria chu hnute chhunga lut leh zun kawng chhunga kal lo turin a pui dawn a ni.
• Savun na tak leh deodorant hman loh tur: Vagina chhehvelah rimtui na tak, douche leh deodorant hman loh tur. Hengte hian vagina chhunga natural protective bacteria awmte chu a that thei a ni.
• I zun kha chelh suh: Darkar 3-4 danah zun thin ang che. Tin, sex hman hma leh sex zawhah zun hi tih danah siam bawk ang che.
• Tui tam in rawh: Nitin tui tlem in hian zun kawng chhunga bacteria awmte chu a paih chhuak thei a ni.
• I underwear enkawl rawh: Cotton a siam underwear loose-fitting ha rawh.
• Birth control: Vaginal birth control (diaphragm emaw spermicide ang chi) i hman chuan UTI vei theihna a tipung thei a ni. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawiho la, kawng dang hman dan tur ngaihtuah rawh.