I vunah hian lump thar a awm em? Nodular melanoma hlauhawm tak hi i zir dawn teh ang.

I vunah hian lump emaw, hmun mak tak emaw, a lo lian nghal zung zung tih i hmu ngai em? A nih loh leh i thianpa vun inthlak danglamna i hmu a ni mai thei. Vawiin hian vun cancer chi khat, hlauhawm deuh, mahse hriat hmasak a nih chuan control theih tur chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi nodular melanoma an ti a . He hming hriat hi a hlauhawm deuh thei a, mahse kan hriat chian chuan a laka kan inveng thei a, a hun takah enkawl kan hmu thei bawk.

Nodular Melanoma hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, nodular melanoma hi vun cancer chi khat, melanoma an tih a ni . Skin cancer chi dang nen chuan a danglam deuh hlek a , a chhan chu a thang chak em em a ni . Ngaihtuah teh, kar tlemte chhungin, a nih loh leh thla tlemte chhungin he hrui hi a lo thang lian thei a, a darh thei bawk.

Hei hi a specialty chu a dinglam hawiin a lo thang lian a, vun chung lamah chauh ni lovin, vun hnuaiah pawh a thang lian a ni . Tuipuia vur tla ang mai a ni. A chungah hian a tlêm tê kan hmu thei a, a lian ber erawh chu tui hnuaiah a ni. Chutiang bawkin nodular melanoma-ah pawh cancer tam zawk hi vun hnuaiah a awm. Hei vang hian a hlauhawm deuh thei a, a chhan chu thuk takah a kal thuai duh vang a ni.

He cancer hi eng stage nge ni?

Okay, tunah chuan he cancer Nodular Melanoma an tih hi a stage hrang hrang hi han thlir ila. Doctor-te chuan cancer darh dan leh a thuk dan azirin hmun hrang hrangah an then a. He stage hi hriat a pawimawh a, a chhan chu hei hi a zirin enkawl dan tur a ni.

Stage 0 (Stage 0 - Melanoma in situ) a awm a, a chhuahna tur hmun leh a hmanna tur a awm lo.

Hei hi a hmasa ber a ni . Hei hi cancer cells te hi vun pawn lam layer (the epidermis) ah chauh an awm lai a ni . Chumi awmzia chu a bul tanna hmun piah lamah a darh lo tihna a ni. Hei hi zawn hun tha ber a ni a, a chhan chu enkawlna hmanga tihdam kim a nih a rinawm zawk.

Stage I a ni

Hetiang dinhmunah hian cancer hi low-risk anga ngaih a ni . Chumi awmzia chu a darh tawh tih finfiahna a awm lo tihna a ni. A te hle bawk , a tlangpuiin millimeter 2 aia thuk lo a ni.

Stage II-na a ni

Hetiang dinhmunah hian nodular melanoma hi millimeter 2 aia thuk a ni thei . Hei hian a lo lang leh theihna chance sang tak a nei tihna a ni . Mahse, taksa peng dangah a la darh lo.

Stage III-na a ni

Hei hi a pawi deuh deuh. Hetah hian cancer chu a bul hnaia lymph node-ah emaw, a bul hnaia vun hmun dangah emaw a darh thei a ni . Lymph nodes hi kan taksaa filter te tak te ang mai a ni a, chu chuan infection dona kawngah a pui thin. Heng zingah hian cancer cell a lut a nih chuan cancer chu a darh tan tawh tihna a ni.

Stage IV-na a ni

Hei hi a na ber leh a darh zau ber stage a ni.Hetah hian nodular melanoma hi lymph node hla tak takah te, vun hmun hla tak tak dangah te, a nih loh leh chhungril lam taksa peng hrang hrang, thin, lung, leh thluak thlengin a darh thei a ni .

Hetiang hi tuin nge nei tam zawk?

Nodular Melanoma hi tu chungah pawh a awm thei a, mahse mi thenkhat chu a hlauhawmna a sang deuh hlek a ni.

• He risk hi mipa tan a sang zawk a , a bik takin kum 50 chunglam tan a sang zawk .
• Skin cancer i lo vei tawh a nih chuan .
• I chhungkuaa mi tu emaw chuan vun cancer a vei tawh a nih chuan (hereditary link a awm thei).
• Mi vun dum nei te chu ni zungin awlsam takin an kang thin . Kan vun rawng hi a dum a nih pawhin ni zung kang theihna a awm.
• Ni chhuahna hmuna hun tam tak hmang thinte , a bik takin venhimna nei lova ni chhuahna hmuna hun tam tak hmang thinte.

Hei hi engtiang chiahin nge a hluar?

Nodular melanoma hi melanoma chi hnihna a ni a . Melanoma hmuhchhuah zawng zawng zinga 15% atanga 20% vel a ni. Melanoma vanga thihna 50% vel pawh a mawhphurtu nia sawi a ni bawk. Chuvang chuan hei hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh hle a ni.

Engtin nge nodular melanoma hian taksa a nghawng?

He cancer hi taksa khawi hmunah pawh a awm thei a, mahse ni êng hmuh tamna hmunah a awm tam ber . Chu chu:

• Kut a ni
• Lu (lu chhung hmun) .
• Ke te
• Torso a ni

Nodular melanoma hi i vunah mole dang aiin a lian zawk tlangpui. An diameter hi centimeter 1 aia tam (stapler sei zawng vel) an ni fo a, an san zawng chu millimeter 6 aia tam (paper sheet 60 vel a sang) an ni fo bawk.

Eng nge a lan chhuah dan?

He cancer natna lan chhuah dan hi hriat chian a pawimawh a, a chhan chu a hriat hma poh leh enkawlna a hlawhtlin theihna a sang zawk a ni.

• Vun chunglam chu a hring, a sang, a zungpui ang maiin a lang thei .
• A rawng pawh a inang lo thei . A sen, pink, brown, black, blue-black a ni thei. A châng chuan i vun rawng pawh a inang thei bawk.
• A chunglam texture pawh a inang lo thei . Cauliflower ang maia hmin, a hmin emaw, a hring emaw pawh a ni thei.
• Thisen chhuak a awm thei . Thisen chhuak mai mai a ni thei a, i hrual laiin thisen a chhuak thei bawk.
• Itching a awm thei bawk .
• Kang emaw, natna emaw i nei thei .

Pawimawh: I vunah bump thar, spot thar, emaw, hmun awm tawha inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan hun khawhral suh la, doctor pan nghal rawh .

Hei hi thisen chhuak ang mai a ni thei ang em?

Ni e, a châng chuan nodular melanoma chu thisen chhuak ang maiin a lang thei . Vun khauh taka hrual a nih chuan thisen zam (blood blister) a lo awm thin. He blister hi thisen kalna kawng chhe tawh atanga thisen a khawlkhawm atanga siam a ni. A sen, a sen, a dum emaw pawh a ni thei. Chuvangin, "thisen chhuak" thar i neih chuan a dam thuai lo a nih chuan chu pawh chu ngaihtuah ve rawh.

Nodular Melanoma hian thisen a chhuak em?

Ni e, he knot hi i hrual a, i hrual a, zawi zawiin i khawih pawhin thisen a chhuak thei. A châng chuan , engmah i tih loh pawhin thisen a chhuak mai thei .

Heng knot te hi a tight em, a loose em?

Nodular melanoma hi khawih chuan a khauh a, a dense hle bawk .

Hei hi eng chhan nge ni?

Nodular melanoma vei theihna tur risk factor ber chu ultraviolet (UV) light a tam lutuk hi a ni . A bik takin ni zung kang hi a pawi ber a ni.

Kan vunah hian cell chi khat melanocytes tih a awm a . Heng cell te hian melanin an tih pigment an siam chhuak thin . He melanin hian kan vun rawng a pe a ni. Chuvangin, ni emaw tanning bed atanga UV rays kan hmuh hian heng melanocytes te DNA hi a chhe thei a, a inthlak danglam thei bawk. Chumi hnuah chuan heng cell te hi thunun theih lohvin an thang lian a, an inthen darh a, an chhehvel tissue (malignancy) an rawn lut tan ta a ni . Chu chu cancer a lo awm hun a ni.

Hei hi hri kai theih a ni em?

Ni lo, nodular melanoma hi natna hrik kai theih a ni lo . Midang hnen atangin i man thei lo va, midang hnenah pawh i thehdarh thei hek lo.

Engtin nge hei hi i hriat chian?

Doctor i vunah hnah mak tak tak nei i hmuh chuan a tih hmasak ber tur chu uluk taka lump chu enfiah a ni ang . Amah hian lump vel vun leh i lymph node te pawh a palpate bawk ang. Tichuan, zawhna tlemte an zawt mai thei che a ni.

• "Engtik lai khan nge he knot hi i hmuh hmasak ber?"
• "Hei hi a lian chho ta em ni a, a inang reng em?"
• "Hei ka khawih hian a na em?"
• "Hei hian rawng a thlak em?"
• "Hei hi a itch em, a na em?"
• "Hei hi thisen a chhuak em?"
• "Skin cancer i nei tawh em?"
• "I chhungkuaah hian vun cancer vei an awm em?"

Heng zawhnate i chhânna hian doctor chu natna chungchâng ngaihtuahna a neih theih nân a ṭanpui ang.

Eng test nge tih a nih?

Taksa enfiah hnuah doctor chuan nodular melanoma a nih a rinhlelh chuan biopsy tih a rel fo ang . Biopsy-ah chuan a hnah te tak te, a nih loh leh a pum pum pui chu rilru hahna leh natna awm lohna hmunah lakchhuah a ni a, cancer cell awm leh awm loh enfiah turin laboratory-ah thawn a ni . Results hi a lo let leh theih nan ni hnih atanga ni sawm vel a ngai thei.

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Nodular melanoma enkawlna chu cancer stage leh i hriselna zawng zawngah a innghat a ni . A tum ber chu cancer tihdam hi a ni. Doctor-te hian cancer lo kir leh tawh lo tura ven leh i vun a tha thei ang bera awm reng an tum bawk.

Early stage nodular melanoma enkawl dan

A tir lamah chuan cancer a la darh loh hunah chuan a enkawlna ber chu operation hmanga lump chu lakchhuah a ni . Hei hi i harh laiin i ti thei mai thei a, local anesthesia chauh hmangin i ti thei bawk. A nih loh leh, ṭhenkhatah chuan, operation tih nân general anesthesia pek i ni thei bawk. Dermatologist emaw surgeon emaw chuan chemte hriam tak (scalpel) hmangin a hnah leh a chhehvel vun hrisel tlem te chu a paih chhuak ang.

Disseminated nodular melanoma enkawl dan

Cancer a darh tawh (late-stage) chuan, surgery hmanga lump lakchhuah bakah hian enkawlna dang pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw pawh hman theih a ni.

• Lymphadenectomy: Cancer chu a bul hnaia lymph node-ah a darh tawh a nih chuan, chu lymph node-te chu lakchhuah tumin operation tih theih a ni. Hei hian cancer a darh zel tur chu a titawp thei a ni.
• Internal organs surgery: Cancer chu internal organ-ah a darh tawh a nih chuan chu organ a natna hmun chu surgery hmangin lakchhuah theih a ni.
• Immunotherapy: Hei hian i taksa ngeia immune system tichakin cancer cells dotu cell tam zawk siamin hna a thawk a ni.
• Targeted cancer therapy: Hetah hian damdawi bikte chu cancer cell chauh beih nan hman a ni. Hei hian cell hrisel tak takte a tichhe tlem zawk a ni.
• Chemotherapy: Hemiah hian cancer cells thattu leh pung zel tur titawp thei damdawi pek a ni.

Enkawl hnua dam leh theih nan eng chen nge a duh?

Hei hi enkawlna i dawn dan azirin a danglam ang.

• After surgery , vun a dam theih nan kar khat atanga kar thum vel a ngai thei.
• Chemotherapy leh targeted cancer therapy hnuah , enkawlna tihtawp a nih veleh side effect tam zawk chu a bo vek.

Engtin nge a risk tihziaawm theih ang?

Nodular melanoma lo awm hi pumpelh vek theih ni lo mah se, a hlauhawmna tihziaawmna tur thil kan tih theih a awm.

• Ni na tak chu pumpelh la , thlamuanna zawng rawh . A bik takin zing dar 10 leh tlai dar 4 inkarah ni êng a chak hle.
• Tanning bed hmang suh . Chu ai chuan spray tan ang chi thil hmang zawk ang che.
• A theih phawt chuan lukhum zau tak, sunglass, thawmhnaw kawr sei, leh pants sei tak tak ha thin ang che.
• SPF (Skin Protection Factor) 30 aia sang nei, broad-spectrum sunscreen hmang rawh . I thawmhnaw emaw, tui chawi emaw chuan hnawih leh fo ang che.
• Lip balm i hman dawnin sunscreen awmna thlang rawh.
• I vun kha ngaihven rawh . Spot thar, moles, emaw spot awm tawha inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.

Nodular melanoma i neih chuan eng nge thleng?

Nodular melanoma tan hian a hmaa hriatchhuah a pawimawh hle . A hmaa hmuhchhuah a nih chuan i prognosis a tha hle.

Mahse, nodular melanoma hi a lo thang chak em avangin a hnu lama hmuhchhuah a nih chuan nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei . Chuvangin, a hriatchhuah leh lakchhuah hma chuan i dam leh theihna chance a sang zawk .

Engtin nge damchhuahna rate hi a awm?

Hei hi nodular melanoma vei hmuhchhuah leh enkawl a nih atanga kum nga chhunga la dam zat zat a ni.

• Stage 0, I leh II: 98.4% a ni.
• Stage III: 63.6% a ni.
• Stage IV: 22.5% a ni.

Heng statistics te hi i en hian hriat vat a hlutzia i hmu thei ang, a dik em?

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

• Vunah hnah thar, khauh tak lo lang.
• Mole emaw spot emaw awm tawh sa lian leh te, a rawng emaw, a pianzia emaw inthlak danglamna .
• Lump atanga itching emaw thisen chhuak emaw .
• Skin cancer i lo vei tawh a nih chuan .
• I chhungkuaa tu emaw chuan vun cancer an nei a nih chuan .
• Ni chhuahna nasa tak history i neih chuan .

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge i zawh tur?

Doctor i hmuh hian i dinhmun chiang taka i hriat theih nan hetiang zawhna hi zawh a pawimawh hle.

• "Engtin nge nodular melanoma ka vei tih i hriat theih ang?"
• "Nodular Melanoma hi eng stage nge ka neih?"
• "He nodular melanoma hi engtiang chiahin nge a lian?"
• "Hei hi engtiang chiahin nge ka vunah a luh thuk?"
• "He cancer hian ka taksa peng dangah a darh tawh em?"
• "Eng treatment nge i rawt?"
• "Enkawlna tin hian eng side effect kimchang nge a neih?"
• "He nodular melanoma hi a lo kir leh theihna chance engzat nge awm?"
• "Engtin nge nakin lawkah nodular melanoma ka vei leh theihna tur ka tihtlem theih ang?"

Nodular melanoma hi scraping off hmangin a bo thei em?

Hei hi thil tha tak a ni lo tak zet a ni.. Mi thenkhat chuan, "Aw, bump te tak te chauh a ni, scratch mai rawh," an ti mai thei. Mahse, chutianga tih chuan he cancer hi a tidam dawn lo. Dik tak chuan, cancer hi a darh lehzual thei a ni . Tin, scratching hian hliam leh infection a thlen thei bawk . Chuvangin, chutiang chu ti ngai suh. A pawimawh ber chu Doctor hmuh a, inenkawlna mumal tak neih hi a ni.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur

Nodular melanoma tih hmuhchhuah a nih chuan hlauhna leh beidawnna i neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, i vun enkawl a pawimawh. Hei hi vun dum i neih emaw, ni êng tam tak i hmuh chuan a pawimawh hle .

I vunah inthlak danglamna thar, hnah mak tak tak, emaw, hliam emaw i hmuh chuan hun khawhral suh la, doctor pan nghal rawh . Eng enkawlna nge i mamawh tih leh i beisei tur chu a hrilhfiah thei a ni. Hei hian i hlauhthawnna leh lungkhamna nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a ni. Hriat tur chu, early detection hi nunna chhanhimna kawng tha ber a ni!

` Vun cancer, melanoma, nodular melanoma, vun nodules, ni eng, UV rays, cancer symptoms, vun cancer enkawlna