Tunah chuan mi tam tak chuan naupai venna damdawi hi chhungkaw ruahmanna atan an hmang ta a ni lawm ni? Mahse, an zinga engzat nge hre tak tak? I doctor chuan heng pill zinga pakhat hi a rawn pe che a ni mai thei. Hengte hi chi hrang hrang a awm a. Vawiin hian heng hormonal birth control pills te hi eng nge an nih te, an hnathawh dan te, i hman laiin eng nge i fimkhur a ngai tih te kan sawi dawn a ni.
Heng naupai venna damdawi hi engte nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hengte hi naupai venna atana hman tur damdawi chi khat a ni. Chungte chu oral contraceptive an ti a . He thuziak-a kan sawi tur pill chi bik hi hmeichhe hormone chi hnih inzawmkhawm a ni.
- Estrogen a ni
- Progestin hmanga siam a ni
Heng hormone pahnih hian an thawk dun a, i taksa chu ovulate , ovary atanga egg chhuahna a ni. Egg a chhuah loh chuan naupai theihna tur kawng a awm lo.
Chu bâkah, heng pill card ṭhenkhatah hian ferrous fumarate , iron a awm bawk. Hengte hi thlasik laiin, chu chu pill i ei loh ni-ah pek thin a ni a, chu chu iron tlakchhamna vanga thisen tlakchhamna (anemia) venna atan a ni.
Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i hman tan hmain a hnuaia hriselna lama harsatna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang. Hei hi i himna atan a pawimawh hle.
| Hriselna dinhmun emaw remchang emaw | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Ngawt | Breast, cervical, uterine, ovarian emaw liver cancer i neih emaw i neih tawh emaw a nih chuan. |
| Thisen kaihhnawih harsatna | Thisen kalna kawng natna, thisen zam, emaw, stroke emaw i neih tawh chuan. |
| Lung natna | Lung natna, tun hnaia heart attack, thisen sang, cholesterol sang, emaw heartbeat mumal lo. |
| Natna dang | Zunthlum, thin emaw kal natna, gallbladder natna, lupus, migraine lu na. |
| Point dang pawh | Zuk leh hmuam emaw, cigarette emaw i in emaw, tun hnaia naute i neih emaw, nau pai emaw, zai tura i inbuatsaih emaw, i vaginal bleeding danglam tak i neih chuan. |
| Naupai leh nau hnute pek | Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan. |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Estrogen, progestin emaw damdawi emaw ei tur dang emaw allergy i neih chuan. |
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman ang?
He damdawi hman dan hi a pawimawh hle.
- Nitin hun khata ei tur: Nitin i damdawi ei tur chu doctor-in a sawi angin a hun khatah ei thin ang che. Pill card-a tarlan order angin pill ei tur a ni.
- Ei dan: Heng tablets te hi i chew thei a, tui nen a pumin i ei thei bawk. I chew chuan a hnuah tui glass khat khat in in ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Nausea tihziaawm: Mi thenkhat chuan heng pills te hi an ei hian nausea an nei thin. Chutiang a nih chuan chaw ei rualin pill hi ei thin ang che.
- Titawp suh: I doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan damdawi hi ei chhunzawm zel ang che.
Pill ka ei theihnghilh a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Ni khat chu pill i ei theihnghilh a nih chuan pill nena rawn kal instruction te kha enfiah thin ang che. A tlangpuiin pill i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal turin an ti che a, chumi hnuah pill dang chu a hun pangngaiah ei turin an ti thin. Mahse, pill pakhat aia tam i ei loh chuan pill hi a hlawk lo zawk mai thei. Chutiang hunah chuan naupai venna dang, condom , ni 7 chhung hman a him zawk. Hemi chungchangah hian rinhlelhna i neih chuan doctor zawt la.
Overdose a ni
He damdawi hi accident-a i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) -ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
Damdawi dang i ei hian heng naupai venna damdawi te hnathawh dan hi a nghawng thei a ni. Tin, heng pill te hian damdawi dang hnathawh dan a nghawng thei bawk. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, herbal remedies, leh Ayurvedic damdawi te pawh telin) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
| Hengte nen hian birth control pill ei loh tur a ni. | |
|---|---|
| Hepatitis C virus enkawltu damdawi thenkhat (e.g. Dasabuvir; ombitasvir; paritaprevir; ritonavir) . | |
| Heng damdawi te nen hian inzawmna a awm thei. | |
| Antibiotics leh antifungals te a awm bawk | A bik takin Rifampin, Griseofulvin, Penicillin, Tetracycline te hi a tha hle. |
| Epilepsy natna damdawi | Hengte hi Phenobarbital, Carbamazepine, Phenytoin, Topiramate te hi a ni. |
| Thildang | Acetaminophen (Paracetamol), Atorvastatin (cholesterol tan), zunthlum damdawi, HIV/AIDS damdawi, St. John’s Wort (herbal extract), Warfarin (thisen tithianghlimtu), thyroid hormone. |
*Hei hi list kimchang a ni lo. Chuvang chuan i damdawi ei tur zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hriattir a pawimawh hle.*
Damdawi ei huna ngaihtuah tur thil
- Medical checkups: He damdawi hi i ei lai hian doctor hnenah a hun hunah i hmu thin ang che. Checkup neih fo a pawimawh a, chu chu hnute enfiah leh Pap smear te hi a ni.
- Meizial zuk loh tur: Hei hi a pawimawh hle! Meizial zu mi i nih chuan, a bik takin kum 35 chunglam i nih chuan he damdawi hi i ei lai hian thisen zam leh stroke i neih theihna a sang zawk hle. Chuvangin i tih theih tha ber chu meizuk loh vek hi a ni.
- Taksa a hring: Mi thenkhat chuan kut zungtang, kut leh ke ruh ang chi hmunah natna an nei thei. Thisen sang pawh a sang thei bawk. Hei hi i tawn chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .
- Ni sensitivity: He damdawi hian i vun chu ni sensitivity a tizual thei a ni. Chuvang chuan ni chhuahnaah i awm dawn a nih chuan i vun khuh thei thawmhnaw ha la, sunscreen hmang bawk ang che.
- Contact Lenses: Contact lens i vuah chuan i mit hmuh danah inthlak danglamna i hmuh emaw, i lens vuah nuam lo i tih emaw chuan mit doctor pan tur a ni.
- Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna laka invenna a awm lo:
- Birth control pill hi doctor thurawn chauha ei tur a ni.
- I hriselna dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Kum 35 chunglam leh meizuk i nih chuan heng pill ei hian a hlauhawm hle. Meizial zuk loh vek tur a ni.
- Heng pill te hian naupai a veng chauh a ni. Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna, HIV pawh tiamin an venghim lo.
- Side effect na tak a awm chuan doctor thurawn la nghal rawh.
Pawimawh: Heng naupai venna damdawi hian naupai a veng chauh a ni. HIV (AIDS) emaw, mipat hmeichhiatna lama kai theih natna dang lakah emaw an venghim lo che a ni. Naupai loh nan barrier method, condom ang chi i hmang tur a ni.
Eng side effect nge ka neih theih ang?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin birth control pill hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu an awm fo.
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Thisen zam natna lan chhuah dan | Ke na, a hring emaw, a lum emaw, thawk harsa, rilru na. |
| Stroke natna lan chhuah dan | Hmai, kut emaw, ke emaw-ah rang taka rilru hah emaw, chak lohna emaw, tawng harsa, buai, kal harsa, lu na nasa tak. |
| Liver natna a awm | Pum dinglam chunglam natna, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun dum/brown, mit emaw vun emaw a sen. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Thisen sang sang, migraine thar emaw, sang emaw, rilru lam inthlak danglamna, depression ang chi, leh vaginal discharge pangngai lo. |
| A awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Hnute na | Hnute natna emaw, tightness emaw hriat. |
| Menstrual cycle a inthlak danglam thin | Thlasik mumal lo emaw, thlasik laiin thisen chhuah (spotting) tlem emaw. |
| Thildang | Nausea, taksa rihna sang, hmaiah emaw ni chhuahna vunah emaw hmun dum awm. |
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