Multiple Sclerosis (MS) natna vei nun hi a chang chuan a harsa thei tih kan hria. I natna lan chhuah dan leh flare-up nghal mai hian a ti buai hle mai thei. Mahse, he natna enkawlna atana pui thei tur enkawlna thar a awm. Ofatumumab hi chutiang damdawi pakhat chu a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he damdawi chungchang te, a hnathawh dan te, a hman huna fimkhur tur te kan sawi dawn nia.
Ofatumumab hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Ofatumumab hi Multiple Sclerosis (MS) enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi a ni. A brand name hman tlanglawn ber chu Kesimpta a ni.
Ngaihtuah teh, MS-ah hian kan taksa ngeia kan invenna system, immune system , chuan kan nervous system chu a rawn bei sual a ni. Hei hi MS symptoms thlentu a ni. Ofatumumab hian overactive immune system a ti slow a, a ti reh thei a ni. Hei hian flare-up a ti tlem thei a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu hei hi MS damdawi a ni lo. Amaherawhchu, natna thunun thei, natna lanchhuahna tihziaawmna leh nunphung pangngaia nung turin a pui thei che a ni.
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He enkawlna hi i tan a tha em tih i rel hmain doctor nen thil engemaw zat sawiho hmasak phawt a pawimawh . A hnuaia mi hi i tan a hman theih chuan sawi tel ngei ang che.
- Tuna hri kai mekte: Tunah hian natna tenau, khawsik emaw, flu emaw ang chi i nei a nih chuan, emaw , Hepatitis B , chickenpox, emaw herpes ang chi virus infection i nei emaw, i nei tawh emaw chuan min hrilh rawh.
- Immune system lama harsatna: Immune system chak lohna emaw, dinhmun dang emaw i neih chuan, MS tih loh chu.
- Vaccine: Tun hnaia vaccine i lo dawng tawh a nih chuan, emaw, nakin lawkah lak i tum a nih chuan, a bik takin live virus vaccine pek i tum a nih chuan doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni.
- Allergy: Ofatumumab emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai: Naupai lai emaw, nau pai tum emaw, naupai nia rinhlelh emaw i nih chuan hei hi a pawimawh hle.
- Nau hnute pek: Nu i nih chuan nausen hnute pe mek i nih chuan.
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman ang?
He damdawi hi pek a niSubcutaneous injection angin. Hei hi a tir lamah chuan mak deuhin i hria mai thei, mahse lungngai suh. I doctor emaw, nurse trained emaw chuan he injection hi i pek dan tur a kawhhmuh ang che.
He damdawi nena rawn kal INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE hi ngun takin chhiar fo ang che. Zawhna i neih chuan doctor zawh hreh suh.
Thil pawimawh dang chu needle leh syringe hman tawhte chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih ngai lo tur a ni. An tan hian container bik a awm a (sharps container) . I neih loh chuan i doctor hnenah i neih dan tur zawt la. Hei hi i himna atan leh midangte himna atan a pawimawh hle.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur bik tur thil
He damdawi i ei lai hian i hriselna hi tlem tal ngaihven a tha.
Damdawi lam enfiah fo thin
I doctor chuan a hun takah check-up turin a rawn lut ang che. Thisen test thenkhat pawh a order thei bawk . Hengte hi tih fo leh skip lova tih a pawimawh.
Hri kai theihna a awm
He damdawi hian immune system hnathawh a tihtlem avangin natna hrik i vei theihna a sang deuh mai thei. Chuvangin,
- Khawsik, khawsik, rilru na, leh khuh ang chi symptoms i neih chuan mahni invenna nei suh la, i doctor ko nghal rawh.
- Damlote laka inthiarfihlim tum ang che.
- Hliam i neih a, a dam thuai loh chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh la.
Thluak natna hmuh tur awm lo mahse na tak a ni
Hei hian hlauthawng suh, mahse hriat a pawimawh. A tlem hle a, damlo thenkhatah chuan he damdawi hian thluaka natna khirh tak Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) tih a thlen thei a ni. Hei hian nunna a tichhe thei a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor thurawn zawng nghal rawh .
- Mit lama harsatna (mit a fiah lo, mit hmuhna pahnih) .
- Ngaihtuahna emaw hriatrengna lama harsatna
- Thusawi harsa
- Kal leh ding harsa, balance hloh
Heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal i neih a, i doctor i biak theih loh chuan a rang thei ang bera damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) -ah kal rawh.
Naupai leh nau hnute pek
Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni.
- He damdawi ei lai hian naupai loh a pawimawh a, chubakah damdawi ei zawh hnu thla 6 chhung pawh naupai loh a pawimawh bawk .
- Hetih lai hian nau i pai a nih chuan, naute pum chhunga naute chuan harsatna nasa tak a tawk thei a ni .
- Fa neih i tum a nih chuan enkawlna i tan hmain i doctor nen a him ber chungchang sawipui hmasa phawt ang che.
Side effect awm thei te
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious tak an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni. An chanchin hi a hnuaia table-ah hian i hre belh thei ang.
| Side effect a awm thei | Description leh tih tur |
|---|---|
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. Chûngte chu a pawi hle thei a, chuvangin doctor thurawn zawng nghal rawh. |
| Infection awm thei te | Khawsik, khawsik, khuh, ril na, hliam dam lo, zun kawng infection emaw na emaw, taksa na te. Heng zinga pakhat tal i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. |
| A tlangpuiin ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo (mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh) | |
| Hnung lam natna | Hei hi thil thleng fo a ni a, mahse a nasat emaw, a awm reng emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh . |
| Lu na | Damdawi ei tirh lamah a lo awm thei. |
| Injection na hmuna natna | Injection na hmunah hian a sen, a hring emaw, a na deuh emaw a awm hi thil pangngai a ni. |
Engtin nge damdawi chu i dahkhawm leh i paih thin?
- Storage: He damdawi hi refrigerator-ah dah a tha ber . Freeze suh. A carton hmasa berah dah rawh. Inject i tum hmain minute 15-30 vel refrigerator atangin la chhuak rawh. Damdawi hi engtik lai pawhin vawt suh. Refrigerator-a i dah theih loh chuan room temperature-ah ni 7 thleng dah theih a ni. Mahse, original carton-ah dah la, êng laka venhim la, ni 7 hnuah chuan a la awm reng reng hmang suh.
- Thlawhna: Damdawi hun tawp tawh emaw, duh loh emaw chu him taka paih tur a ni. Chumi atana hmanraw tha ber chu doctor rawn rawh.
A tawp berah chuan dose i miss a nih chuan hlauthawng suh. I doctor ko nghal la, eng nge i tih leh tur tih zawt rawh. Tin, damdawi dang ( Prednisolone ang chi steroid ) leh vitamin i ei lai te pawh i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che, thil thenkhat chu he damdawi nen hian a inzawm thei a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Ofatumumab hi damdawi a ni a, MS control-na a ni a, natna zual zel a tiziaawm a, mahse a damdawi erawh a ni lo.
- Enkawlna i tan hmain i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng, a bik takin natna hrik, allergy, leh naupai dan tur ruahmanna te chu doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Damdawi i ei lai hian natna hrik kai theihna chhinchhiahna, khawsik leh khuh te fimkhur tur a ni. Tin, mit hmuhna, tawngkam, kalna lama harsatna i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn la nghal bawk ang che.
- He damdawi ei lai leh ei zawh hnu thla 6 chhung chu naupai vek loh tur a ni.
- I damdawi hi midang hnenah pe ngai suh. Uluk taka dah la, needle hman tawhte chu him takin paih rawh.
- Harsatna emaw rinhlelhna emaw i neih apiang chu i doctor nen zalen takin sawipui rawh.
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